湖州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】蚂蚁 n. ________________

【2】不常；很少(adv.) ________________

【3】影响(v. & n.) ________________

【4】缺席；不在(adj.) ________________

【5】fail(v.) ________________

【6】examination(n.) ________________

【7】exactly adv. ________________

【8】自豪；骄傲(n.) ________________

【9】自豪的；骄傲的 adj. ________________

【10】insect n. ________________

【11】in person ________________

【12】为……感到自豪 ________________

【13】为……骄傲 ________________

【14】do well in ________________

【15】make a decision ________________

【16】feel lonely ________________

【17】照顾 ________________

【18】尽管 ________________

2、

【1】It's time for class. Please come into the classroom __________.

【2】There will be a beautiful lake __________ our neighborhood in two years.

【3】Bill forgot to bring his ID card here, so he __________ go back home to get it.

【4】Nobody wants to __________ trouble.

【5】We are all __________ you, Linda. Please try your best to arrive here in half an hour.

3、The boy can play the guitar, ________ ________? (完成反意疑问句)

4、—What do you think of the book?

—It's interesting. It's really worth ________.

A．read

B．reads

C．to read

D．reading

5、The book has a great ________ on these students.

A．cause

B．trust

C．influence

D．result

6、—Grandpa has changed a lot．

—So he has．He spends more time than he used to________games with the children．

A．play

B．playing

C．played

D．plays

7、He dressed ________ a clown in the play.

A．up in

B．up as

C．up

D．in

8、Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______.

A. badly B. clearly C. easily D. wisely

9、— Would you please ________ yourself to us?

— OK. My name is David and I’m from Canada.

A．prepare

B．believe

C．realize

D．introduce

10、My sister is having a chat with her friend________the phone．

A. by

B. with

C. through

D. on

11、If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences.

A．regard

B．compare

C．deal

D．work

12、______ was sad for him to say goodbye to his parents.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．He

13、－When _________ you _________?

－I __________ here for almost an hour.

A．did; arrive at; was

B．have; arrived; have been

C．did; arrive; have been

D．have; got to; was

14、 Eric's never seen a 3D movie at the cinema , .?

A．hasn't he

B．has he

C．isn't he

D．is he

15、Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.

A. posted   B. posting   C. post   D. to post

16、Could you please help me ______ my baby? I am going to do some shopping.

A. look for   B. look at   C. take care of   D. take after

17、_______many fish in the river, but now we can’t see any.

A.There was B.It used to be C.There used to have D.There used to be

18、Could you please _______the piano so loudly? Teachers are having a rest now.

A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?

B: Yes, I have.

A: How long did you stay in Australia?

B: 【1】

A : 【2】

B: I was teaching traditional Chinese things—kungfu and paper cut in a school.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, of course. One weekend when I was driving in the countryside, I saw a kangaroo jumping right next to my car! And there’s a baby in its front!

A: Wow! Amazing! And what was the best place you visited in Australia?

B: 【4】 It’s also a very special place for Australians.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. I missed them, but I will never forget the experience in Australia!

A.A red mountain.

B.Did you see any kangaroos?

C.I hope you can have a good trip.

D.For two years.

E.What kind of work were you doing there?

F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?

G.Where are you from?

21、   As our national treasure, Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, audiences, and wide influences, making it the most important opera in China. Beijing Opera is a comprehensive acting art. It combines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together by using acting methods to tell stories and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there are other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of facial make-up, especially concerning the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize the personalities, characteristics, and fates of the roles.

It is believed that the end of the 18th century was the most flourishing period in the development of Beijing Opera. During this time, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace. The noble class loved Beijing Opera, which played a positive role in the performances, make-up, and stage setting. The influence between palace and non-government places promoted Beijing Opera's development.

From the 1920's to the 1940's of last century was the second flourishing period of Beijing Opera. The symbol of this period was that lots of sects (流派)of the opera appeared. The four most famous were "Mei" (Mei Lanfang 1884-1961), "Shang" (Shang Xiaoyun 1900-1976), "Cheng" (Cheng Yanqiu 1904-1958), and "Xun" (Xun Huisheng 1900-1968). Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Furthermore, they were extremely active on the stage in Beijing, Shanghai, and so on. The art of Beijing Opera was very popular at that time.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, Beijing Opera is ________.

A.an art of dancing and acting B.a comedic art

C.an art of painted- face D.a comprehensive acting art

【2】The most flourishing period of Beijing Opera was________.

A.in the 20th century B.in the 18th century

C.from the 1920's to the 1940's D.from 1920 to 1940

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.There are four roles in Beijing Opera.

B.The singing style is the most particular art in Beijing Opera.

C.The noble class had an effect on the development of Beijing Opera.

D.The symbol of the second period of the opera was the appearance of four sects.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A.A brief introduction of Beijing Opera. B.The roles of Beijing Opera.

C.The famous sects of Beijing Opera. D.The history of Beijing Opera.

22、With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the goods you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn't walk out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there's a trap(陷阱) online sometimes. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the colour of the goods is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.

【1】You may find the colour or the ________ is different from what you want.

A．size

B．clothes

C．mouse

D．glass

【2】If you want to be different, you'd better not buy ________ online.

A．shoes

B．mobile phones

C．clothes

D．trousers

【3】Is shopping an easy job with the help of the Internet?

A．Yes, it isn't.

B．Yes, it is.

C．No, it isn't.

D．No, it is.

【4】Why is shopping online easy and quick?

A．Because you needn't walk out to buy things.

B．Because the shopper will send the products to you.

C．Because the products are small and easy to carry.

D．Because you can't buy lots of things online.

【5】The underlined(画线的) word “careless” means “________” in Chinese.

A．仔细的

B．粗心的

C．友好的

D．小心的

23、   The ostrich（鸵鸟）is the largest bird in the world. From far away, it looks more like a camel than a bird. It has a long neck, long legs and a walk like a camel. Its eyes are very large and sharp. Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water. It lives in sandy desert, too.

Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast. The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground. In this way, it can take very long steps. An ostrich can run faster than a horse.

Ostriches are big and strong, but sometimes they do not seem very smart.

When they are afraid, they run around in circles.

Ostrich eggs are large. The shells are very strong. They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls.

【1】The ostrich____________.

A.is larger than a camel B.is as large as a camel

C.is larger than any other bird D.looks like each other

【2】The ostrich and camel both____________.

A.have sharp eyes B.have long legs

C.have short wings D.can go a long way without water

【3】The ostrich____________.

A.can fly fast with the help of its wings

B.can run fast with the wind

C.can't fly because it has such short wings

D.can run fast with the help of its wings

【4】What can lift the ostrich off the ground?

A.its wings B.its legs C.the wind D.its long neck

【5】People can use____________ for cups and bowls.

A.the shells of ostrich eggs B.ostrich eggs

C.ostrich itself D.ostrich wings

24、

【1】If you like music, which place can you visit?

A.the Beatles Story B.Anfield Football Stadium C.Museum of Liverpool.

【2】How much will a 10-year-old boy and his parents pay for a visit to Anfield Football Stadium?

A.￡9.00. B.￡15.00. C.￡39.00.

25、给首字母, 写出完整正确的单词。

The May Day holiday is coming.  I have some p【1】for it. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum. We are going to take a d【2】flight to Chengdu. My friend Mike will show me around the city as a g【3】. We are going to stay there for about three days. But I don't know how long it takes to fly to Chengdu. Luckily, Simon's father has been there on  b 【4】twice. So Simon can check it for me with his dad. I think I'll have a f 【5】time there.

26、作文

假设你是李华，上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”班会活动，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。

要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。

3）90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully.