三明2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、使我们惊讶的是，他有心脏病。

____________________________________________

2、

There were two brothers named Ed and Ted. Ed was one year 【1】 than his brother Ted. So Ed was a little taller than Ted. Ed always got up earlier, did homework faster, and got better 【2】.

Ed and Ted 【3】 loved sports. When they played soccer, Ed always kicked (踢) the ball farther than Ted. When they played basketball, Ed 【4】 higher. When they ran, Ed always ran 【5】 than his brother.

3、Tom has already finished reading the book.（改为否定句）

Tom ________ finished reading the book ________.

4、All animals ________ man feed on plants or other animals.

A．among

B．including

C．except

D．with

5、You must ________ me the reason why you came so late this time.

A．excuse

B．explain

C．explain to

D．pardon

6、________, we should make sure we are all safe now.

A．Above all

B．After all

C．At all

D．In all

7、The workers in the factory made ________ washing machines last year.

A．much

B．huge amounts of

C．a great number of

D．a lot

8、You can choose to watch TV at home alone ________ go shopping with me this afternoon.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

9、Last month Rose got married ______ Frank.

A.to B.with C.at D.from

10、________ she lives in a small flat with her parents, she has no bedroom of her own.

A．If

B．As

C．Unless

11、I heard scientists _______ a new planet last month. Is that true?

A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

12、The whole group members all voted ______ Cathy to be the leader, then she took charge _____ the group activities.

A．to, of

B．for, in

C．to, in

D．for, of

13、Last summer I took a lesson on ________.

A．how to make dresses

B．how dresses be made

C．how to be made dresses

D．how dresses to be made

14、–Jolie is a really hardworking student.

- Yeah, she _________  in the early morning.

A. used to read B. is used to read C. used to reading D. is used to reading

15、 ________ a good future, you should try your best to study hard from now on.

A.To have B.Have C.Having D.Being had

16、—You should drink some hot water and rest.

— ______.

A.You’re welcome B.I’m sorry to hear that C.Hope things work out D.Thanks for your advice

17、My bike was broken. So I took a bus to school ________ today.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．may be

D．on

18、—Let’s go hiking ________ staying at home, shall we?

—It sounds great!

A．as well as

B．in order to

C．instead of

D．because of

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:【1】 , Helen?

B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?

A: 【2】 .

B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】?

A: I’m going to study medicine hard.

B:【4】?

A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.

A: I agree. Time for class! See you!

B: 【5】.

20、A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B: I’m going to see a movie. ________ 

A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like?

B: Comedies.

A: Have you ever seen the movie Despicable Me（《卑鄙的我》）?

B: No, I haven’t. ________ 

A: Yeah, I saw it yesterday.

B: ________ 

A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen.

B: ________ 

A: About two and a half hours.

B: Is the price of the ticket high?

A: Yes. ________ 

B: Thank you!

A: You’re welcome.

【1】

A．Can you give me some advice?

B．Can I help you?

C．What can I do for you?

D．What should I do?

【2】

A．I have seen it before.

B．And I hate it a lot.

C．I don’t think so.

D．But I heard it is great.

【3】

A．Do you like it?

B．Is it interesting?

C．What do you think of it?

D．Why do you like it?

【4】

A．How far is it?

B．How long does it last?

C．How did you go?

D．How soon is it?

【5】

A．It cost me 60 yuan.

B．It took two hours.

C．It’s pretty interesting.

D．It’s cheap for me.

21、   Summer Courses in the UK

【1】When will English Adventurers start?

A.On 4 July B.On 21 July C.On 3 August. D.On 7 August

【2】How much will a student pay for Story writing?

A.£3695. B.£3090. C.£4495. D.£4895.

【3】If you want to learn how to code, you should take_________.

A.Computer Science B.Story Writing C.English Adventurers D.Robot Makers

22、

Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. What not?

The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun. Seven other planets also go round the Sun. None of them has an environment with air, so people and things cannot grow. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system（太阳系）is a small part of our galaxy.

The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, called the Milky Way and our Sun is only one of them.

But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in universe. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us. It is hard to understand how large the universe is.

Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system, and some spacecraft have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? We don’t know…yet.

【1】How long has there been life on Earth according to some scientists?

A．Millions of years.

B．Thousands of years.

C．Hundreds of years.

D．Billions of years.

【2】What is the solar system made up of?

A．The Earth and the Sun.

B．The Sun and its planets.

C．Milky Way and the Sun.

D．The Sun and other galaxies.

【3】What does the underlined word “discovered” mean in the passage?

A．Found.

B．Developed

C．Checked.

D．Explained.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The scientists have found life on other planets.

B．Many other galaxies are very far away from us.

C．Some planets in the solar system have an environment with air.

D．We know someone from other planets has sent us a message.

【5】In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A．Diet.

B．Fashion.

C．Science.

D．Culture.

23、In May 1804, Lewis and Clark led the Corps of Discovery to begin the journey on the Missouri River. Lewis’ main job was to lead the men on the ship. And anyway, he needed to make maps of the geography of the unknown land. As for Clark, he usually studied plants and animals along the way.

As the trip continued, one of their men became ill and died. They also had to do their best to find food and stay healthy during the winter months.

Sacagawea, a Native American, joined the Corps of Discovery in the winter of 1804. What she knew about Native American culture and her ability to speak different Native American languages made the journey much easier. Thanks to her, trade with Native Americans began.

Lewis and Clark reached the Pacific Ocean after traveling through several rivers, including the Clearwater River, Snake River and Columbia River. However, they did not find one direct (直接的) waterway that could lead boats straight to the Pacific from the Mississippi. Still, the journey was a big success.

Their journey lasted for two years and four months. During the journey, they found the Rocky Mountains. They learned about over two hundred plants and animals that were new to the Americans. Lewis and his men drew about 140 of the first maps of most of the Western United States.

【1】What was Clark’s main job during the journey?

A．To help the men on the ship keep healthy.

B．To study plants and animals along the way.

C．To find enough food for the men on the ship to eat.

D．To make maps of the geography of the strange land.

【2】What did Sacagawea probably help do during the journey?

A．Communicate with Native Americans.

B．Find a direct waterway to the Pacific.

C．Tell Lewis and Clark more about the Pacific Ocean.

D．Ask more Native Americans to go on the journey.

【3】Which paragraph shows the journey was a big success?

A．Paragraph 2.

B．Paragraph 3.

C．Paragraph 4.

D．Paragraph 5.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Nobody on the ship died during the journey.

B．They traveled through two rivers during the journey.

C．The journey started in 1804 and finished in 1806.

D．They just found new plants and animals during the journey.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The journey of Lewis and Clark

B．A relaxing trip on the Missouri River

C．Ways to learn about Native Americans

D．The first maps of the western United States

24、

根据信息，选择正确答案。

【1】According to the poster, ________.

A．cooks should have at least one year of experience.

B．Lily’s wants full-time waitresses.

C．cleaners have to work about 12 hours a day.

D．a 14-year-old can ask for a job at Lily’s

【2】Who has to work every day?

A．Singers.

B．Waitresses.

C．Cleaners.

D．Cooks.

【3】How much can a waitress make if she works a 7-hour shift?

A．$119.

B．$112.

C．$90.

D．$84.

【4】How many people does Lily’s want in total?

A．7.

B．9.

C．11.

D．4.

【5】If you want more information, maybe you can ________ .

A．make a call

B．write a letter

C．send an e-mail

D．visit the boss

25、语法填空

(1) One of the world’s 【1】(danger) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It’s 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous 【2】(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 【3】 (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

(2) The first people 【4】(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 【5】 May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 【6】(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 【7】(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want 【8】 (challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 【9】(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 【10】(strong) than the forces of nature.

26、   为了了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“The Dream Jobs”为题的报告，并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。80词左右。作文的开头已给出。

提示：1.54% — business (most) (rich)

12% — teachers (some) (make…learn more)

28% — doctors (more) (save sick people)  the rest — other jobs

The Dream Jobs

In order to learn something about students’ dream jobs, we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results.                                                                                                 

What do you want to be in the future?