秦皇岛2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、当我低头看时，我看到一大群蚂蚁在树下来回移动。

______________________________

2、I don’t have ________ (some; any) friends here so I’m very lonely.

3、He used to do some reading on a rainy day. (改为否定句)

He ________ ________ to do ________ reading on a rainy day.

4、--__________have you been in Beijing, Tom?

---I have lived in Beijing for 3 years.

A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far

5、—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers?

—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.

A．It’s a good idea

B．I guess I could

C．I don’t think it’s good

D．I totally agree

6、----She didn’t go to the school yesterday,did she?

----___________,though she felt uncomfortable.

A. No,she did B. Yes,she did C. No,she didn’t

7、The park is ________ many different people. It's too noisy.

A．filled of

B．full with

C．crowded with

D．pleased with

8、—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?

—Excellent. Many people are _________ about it. They never miss it.

A．nervous

B．worried

C．crazy

D．angry

9、The girl is new here and she lives ________. So she seems ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; alone

10、________ Project Hope, children from poor families can go to school.

A．Thanks for

B．Thanks to

C．Thanks as

D．Thanks in

11、Be proud________ yourself and get ready________ the next exam.

A．of; of

B．for; for

C．for; of

D．of; for

12、________ the timetable，the train for London leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.

A. Thanks to   B. As for

C. Thanks for   D. According to

13、—Could I ________ your bike?  

—Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others.

A.borrow, keep B.keep, borrow C.lend, keep D.borrow, lend

14、You should ________ your test papers carefully before you hand them in.

A．check out

B．look out

C．think out

D．put out

15、—Could you ________ me your bike?

—Sorry, Lily has ________ it.

A．lend; borrowed

B．borrow; lent

C．lend; lent

D．borrow; borrowed

16、Alice has a soft ________. She is good at singing.

A.sound B.noise C.voice D.song

17、After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____ than before he left the hospital.

A. unhealthier   B. healthier   C. more healthily   D. health

18、He looks much ________ than he is.

A．old

B．older

C．eld

D．elder

19、My mother was badly i________and we took her to hospital．

20、补全对话

A: You look pale. 【1】? 

B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cold.

A: 【2】.

Have you seen a doctor?

B: No, I haven’t.

A: 【3】?

B: For two days.

A:【4】.

And you’ll be all right soon.  B: Ok, thanks.

A: 【5】.

21、   Indonesia is my mother's homeland and one of my favorite countries. When I was young, I learned a lot about the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was rather nervous. As time passed, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任). Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed I was helping them build up their confidence. For the children who are more in need. The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children's happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.

【1】The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ______.

A.play outdoors B.get the greatest pleasure C.learn more about Indonesia

【2】The writer felt ______ when he gave his first class.

A.relaxed B.nervous C.unhappy

【3】The writer visited the TEP children ______.

A.to help them write a thank-you letter B.to play with them C.to help them with their study

【4】The underlined word "sponsor" means "______" in Chinese.

A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B.The writer learned how to be a better teacher at first.

C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

22、   When you are at home, you may often help your mum with housework like folding the clothes. But can you imagine folding your phone screen? Huawei’s newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.

The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet ( 平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when it is closed it is just 11 mm. 5G can also work on Mate X, which means users can get a whole movie in just a few seconds. But users can only take selfies (自拍) when the phone is folded. That’s because the phone doesn’t have a front camera (镜头).

Huawei, the Mate X maker, says they are going to sell Mate X in June this year, and the price is set at 2299 euros, which is much higher than people expected. Can you accept the price for changing a phone?

【1】When Mate X is open, it’s thick.

A.1.1 mm B.5.4 mm C.4.5 mm D.11 mm

【2】Mate X can work as a tablet when  .

A.you do housework B.you close a book C.you fold it D.you open it

【3】Which of the following is True about Mate X?

A.Users can get a movie very quickly from the Internet.

B.Users can take selfies any minute as they like.

C.Huawei is now selling Mate X in the phone market.

D.Huawei is going to sell MateX at a very low price.

23、Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:

1.Brush your teeth the right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).

2.Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of (清除) it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

3.Have good eating habits.

You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打汽水).

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?

A.1. B.2. C.3 D.4.

【2】How often should we change our toothbrushes?

A.Never. B.Three times a month.

C.Every three months. D.Every month.

【3】The bristles of the toothbrush must be______.

A.hard B.soft C.expensive D.new

【4】What is the major cause of tooth decay?

A.Not brushing teeth. B.Not changing toothbrush.

C.Eating sugar. D.Not flossing teeth.

【5】Which is the right way to take care of teeth?

A.Only brush front teeth.

B.Don’t brush teeth before sleeping.

C.Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.

D.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

24、   There are about 80,000,000 mines (地雷) under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines. About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research company that trains the animals, came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.

The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and weighed about 1.35kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.

In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were not afraid of people and the things around them anymore. Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food. After the rats had learned that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. "The training isn't easy," said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. "You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals".

After nine months' training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the domineers (排雷员) that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two domineers a day to clear a 200 ㎡ minefield, but with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.

The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives, "The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000 ㎡of land safe. "They are heroes". Said Bart Weetjens, the head of the APOPO.

【1】While training the rats, the trainers have to be ________.

A.clever B.patient C.brave D.serious

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Each day about 50 children were killed or hurt by mines.

B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

D.The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives.

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A.Mines are all over the world and very dangerous.

B.Rats are very clever and useful.

C.People can train the rats to help them clear mines.

D.It is very difficult for people to find out the mines.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 【1】 trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 【2】(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after－school study program for children. It provides some extra 【3】(educate) for children who are not doing 【4】(good) in school.Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 【5】(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more 【6】 Heart House and better help the children there. 【7】(thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “【8】 Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers，” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids 【9】 to study. I won't give up 【10】(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help，” Lin says.

26、在你成长的过程中一定会有一些你喜欢的，难以舍弃的物品，请以“My favorite thing”为题目写一篇不少于80个词的短文。（提示：采用第一人称或第二人称；用一般过去时和现在完成时）

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