高雄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、玛丽长得像她爸爸。

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2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处每空一词。

like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

The solar system has eight planets. The planets 【1】 Mercury（水星）, Venus （金星）, Earth, Mars, Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Uranus（天王星）, and Neptune（海王星）. The Planets are all round, 【2】balls. The planets all go around the sun.  Mercury is the 【3】to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very  【4】 . Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes  【5】Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue 【6】 it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for 【7】 rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered   【8】  a telescope.  We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the  【9】 planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun. Probes(探测仪) go into space and take【10】 of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

3、Although Mr. Jackson is always angry with us, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.(保持句意不变)

_________ with us _________ Mr. Jackson is, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.

4、---Why not go skating?

---___________.

A. I agree B. Not at all C. I don’t feel like it D. You’re right

5、一I don’t know ________ this machine.

一It doesn’t matter. You can read the instructions.

A．when to take

B．how to use

C．where to buy

D．what to make

6、Tom won first place in the Reading Competition. He will get some books as a________.

A. medal   B. prize

C. lesson   D. result

7、You must ________ me the reason why you came so late this time.

A．excuse

B．explain

C．explain to

D．pardon

8、This is a   letter for Kate. Nobody else can open it.

A. public B. bright C. private D. friendly

9、Miss Kelly ________ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.

A．has become

B．became

C．was

D．has been

10、________ our eyes, we can see more than stars at night.

A. With; two thousand   B. In, two thousand

C. With; two thousands   D. In; two thousands

11、—________can I get the book if I order it today？

—In a week．

A．How soon

B．How long

C．How much

D．How many

12、You ________ tell him the news. He has already known it.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．won’t

D．needn’t

13、—How long _______ you _______ your hometown?             

—For five years.

A．have; left

B．has; left

C．have; been away from

D．has; been away from

14、（题文）一What about going to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Harry?

一 ! We'll have a lot of fun there.

A. Good luck   B. Never mind   C. Certainly not   D. Sounds great

15、Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.

A．water

B．air

C．soil

D．light

16、   Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.

A．As soon as

B．If

C．Although

D．Even though

17、Little Tom________computer games when his mother got home．

A．is playing

B．plays

C．was playing

18、Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.

A．a; a

B．an; an

C．a; an

D．an; a

19、A: Good morning, Tingting.

B: Hi, Chen Yao. 【1】

A: I’m going to the Old People’s Home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We help to look after the old people.

B: How nice of you! Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: But what can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things, such as doing some washing and chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great!

A: All right! Let’s go!

A．Welcome to our club!

B．What do you usually do there?

C．Do you often go there?

D．I’m sure they’ll like you.

E．Why are you in such a hurry?

20、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

21、

【1】The restaurant open days in a week.

A.five B.six C.seven

【2】The restaurant’s business hour is hours.

A.four B.nine C.thirteen

【3】The restaurant doesn’t accept orders at .

A.14:00 p.m. B.20:00 p.m. C.2:00 a.m.

【4】The parking area is .

A.in the Kaheka Street B.in the King Street C.in the Grand Street

【5】The restaurant is in .

A.America B.China C.England

22、   Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence(影响) on him.

Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area(农村地区). When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on(看不起) himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society(社会).

Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing.. He wrote many famous novels. Such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》) and Wa (《娃》). His success tells us a truth, “Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.” Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.

【1】Mo Yan is a famous .

A.singer B.actor C.writer D.doctor

【2】Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize .

A.in 2012 B.last year C.in 2013 D.last month

【3】Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

A.Because he was poor.

B.Because he couldn’t tell stories.

C.Because his classmates often laughed at his look.

D.Because he didn’t work hard.

【4】What is the most important for a person according to the passage?

A.Working hard. B.Money. C.A good job. D.A good look.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.

B.Mo Yan was born in rich family.

C.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.

D.Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.

23、   Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.

Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.

Today such roads are being built（在建造中） in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes（车道）, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.

These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.

But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.

Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.

【1】The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.

A.roads are old and narrow B.roads go across each other

C.people drive their cars too fast D.all of the above

【2】How are the new roads different from old roads?

A.They have at least two lanes. B.They cross over one another.

C.They have no fast cars. D.They pass through towns.

【3】New roads must be built because_________.

A.cars can not travel any longer B.people are very busy

C.the old roads are too straight D.the old roads are too busy

【4】It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.

A.horses and bikes go there B.there are too many cars

C.there are too many people D.many buildings have to be pulled down

【5】The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.

A.the old roads B.roads of the future

C.how to build the modem roads D.roads in towns and in the country

24、Four students are talking about the best museums they have ever been to.

【1】Where is the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

A．In New York City.

B．In London.

C．In Beijing.

D．In Paris.

【2】When was the Louvre Museum built?

A．In 1753

B．In 1204.

C．In 1912.

D．In 1872.

【3】Which collection belongs to the National Museum of China?

A．The Dance Class.

B．The Mona Lisa.

C．The Rosetta Stone.

D．"Hou Mu Wu" Bronze Ding.

【4】Why does Sam think the British Museum is the best one?

A．Because he is crazy about modem arts.

B．Because he loves objects from prehistory.

C．Because he takes interest in Chinese culture.

D．Because he's interested in the culture of ancient Egypt.

25、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

Two blind students in the Hope Middle School need our help.

The two students are from poor families.Sadly, they 【1】 (have) terrible eye problems

since they were very young. They were sent to hospitals in Nanjing for treatment last month.

Doctors said it would be possible for them【2】 (see) again if they got proper treatment. But their families are too poor 【3】 (pay) for the treatment. How unlucky they are!  The Students'

Union wants to help them. We can help them by 【4】  (donate) money. Now we have received

about 10,000 yuan. But a lot more【5】 (need).Would you please offer a helping hand? Please

show your kindness.

If everyone donates a bit of love, the world will be a more beautiful home. Let's take action!

26、   人的一生会收到来自家人、朋友、老师甚至陌生人的礼物，可能是一件物品，也可能是一个鼓励……Teens杂志推送出新的英语栏目Story，本期的Story要求读者分享一件自己最喜欢的/有意义的/特殊的礼物，请根据杂志的要求写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你的礼物；2. 描述礼物背后的故事；3. 谈谈你的感想。

注意：

1. 内容涵盖所有要点；

2. 短文不得出现真实人名和校名等信息；

3. 词数：80—100；

4. 短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： encouragement鼓励 (n.)

短文开头：

I have received many gifts in the past few years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________