白山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、get lost _________

2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

that,  dangerous , cry , hospital , pull , run ,  hold , save , quick , possible

Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.

It was very cold on a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a 【1】 for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 【2】 up to him. The boy was in such a hurry  【3】  he couldn't say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what happened and ran to the river as soon as 【4】.Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She was【5】 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too【6】

Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as【7】as he could, and jumped into the river. He swam to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped【8】her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the【9】.At last the girl’s life【10】,and she thanked them very much.

3、I know the song well.     (保持句意)

The song _________ _________ to me.

4、--- I have______got to the train station. What about you?

---Not______. I am on the way to the station.

A. already ; already B. yet; already C. already; yet D. yet ; yet

5、You are late, Lucy. The class ______ for 20 minutes.

A.has begun B.has been on C.began

6、During the Spring Festival holidays, many people take the high speed train home__________the tickets are expensive

A. because B. so C. though

7、Who is the ________ , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．much taller

8、 the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.

A. Under   B. in

C. With   D. Without

9、I think it’s important for children ____ how to do chores.

A. learning B. to learn C. learned D. learns

10、Mary’s birthday is coming. She will invite you and ______ to her birthday party.

A.I B.me C.mine D.myself

11、--Has he returned the book to the library?

-- No, he has ________ it for one week.

A. borrowed B. learnt C. kept D. bought

12、What ______ useful book!

A. / B. a C. an D. the

13、—What should we put in the box?

—Let’s ________ it with books.

A.cover B.share C.fill D.connect

14、Last night, he left home________ silence.

A.in B.with C.for

15、--- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet?     --- _______.

A．Because it is easier and faster

B．Because there are no mistakes

C．Because it is wonderful

D．Because it is cheap and exciting

16、–How can we get higher grades in this exam?

–It’s not easy. ______ you are, _______grades you will get.

A.The more careful; the higher B.The more careful; the lower C.The more careless; the higher

17、— I think you should stop ________ him in English.

— I see. He can’t speak English at all. Let me try in French.

A.talking to B.to talk to C.talk to D.to talking to

18、He said _____ he would come back in a week.

A. when B. what

C. that D. why

19、完成句子

She didn’t go to Beijing．She went to Shanghai________．

20、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

B: I have just come back from a trip.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Australia.

A: Wow! 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Is it your first time to visit there?

B: 【4】

A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

A: You are lucky.

A．How long did you stay there?

B．Did you have a good time there?

C．No, I have been there before.

D．How many times have you been there?

E．Where have you been?

F．Where did you go?

G．Sounds great.

21、My friend, Dick has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

【1】From the story, we know that Jack is .

A．Dick’s good friend

B．a large police dog

C．a young man

D．a young man’s dog

【2】Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A．In his room.

B．In the street.

C．In the park.

D．In the field.

【3】Jack became very worried one afternoon because .

A．he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time

B．a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon

C．Dick walked around his room several times

D．he couldn’t find the young man’s hat

【4】The underlined word “stand” means “ ” in Chinese.

A．站立

B．理解

C．忍受

D．支持

【5】Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A．Try to take the man laugh.

B．Like the young man very much.

C．Ask the young man to leave.

D．Want to talk with the young man.

22、       Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

       Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

       Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

       Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

       Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

       Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

       A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A．parents and other people

B．only school kids and their parents

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.

A．建立

B．消除

C．通过

D．到达

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【5】The best title for the passage is______.

A．How to bridge the generation gap

B．How to deal with family problems

C．How to be good parents

D．How to be a good child

23、   Agatha Christie used to go out at night. She will never forget the night when she met a robber many years ago.

That evening she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 o’clock in the morning. Without company Agatha walked home along the quiet street. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building, a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, Lady.” the man said in a low voice, “I don’t think you wish to die here!” “What do you want?” Agatha asked.

“Your earrings. Take them off!” Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(衣领) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.

“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber was uncertain. He saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”

“Oh, sir. It’s not worth much. Please let me keep it.”

“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”

With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.

The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings.

【1】What did Agatha come across one night?

A.She met a robber. B.She had a birthday party.

C.She went out running. D.She bought a necklace.

【2】Why did she try to protect her necklace?

A.She would rather have it robbed. B.It was more expensive than the earrings.

C.She didn’t want the robber to notice it. D.It was worth keeping because of its value.

【3】How did Agatha protect her earrings?

A.Hid them under the collar of her coat. B.Pretended not to care about them.

C.Threw them away in the rubbish. D.Persuaded the robber to give them up.

【4】What word can be used to describe Agatha?

A.Generous. B.Foolish. C.Sensitive. D.Smart.

【5】Why will Agatha never forget the night?

A.She was robbed of her earrings. B.She had such a nice time at the party.

C.She was robbed but she fooled the robber. D.It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night.

24、   Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of people, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner(角落) of the planet live here. And every single person has his own personal story.

However, people here often feel quite lonely. It′s so strange that you get together with other people at every moment, but you still feel like you′re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you′re flying alone in space. Even the busiest shopping center can feel like a foreign planet.

There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to depend on your friends. When I′m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote to these feelings. I′ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.

Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer lives in a ___________.

A．noisy town

B．big city

C．peaceful village

D．strange country

【2】What problem is discussed in the text?

A．Noise from the busy street.

B．A foreign planet.

C．The loneliness of living in cities.

D．The difficulty of making friends.

【3】According to the writer, the best way to deal with his problem is to ___________.

A．have good friends

B．talk with parents

C．keep a pet dog

D．go shopping

【4】What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the text?

A．证据

B．承诺

C．借口

D．解药

【5】From the text, we can know that ___________.

A．loneliness is bad for our health

B．friends can be helpful to us

C．most people like living in big cities

D．the population becomes smaller

25、Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening you can see Americans running. Men and women, young and old run e【1】— along the beaches of California, through Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in their living  r【2】.

Running wasn’t so p【3】 in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes (运动员) and healthy, strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ask, “Hey, what’s the hurry?” or they might say to themselves, “Is he c【4】?” At that time, women almost n【5】 ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these attitudes (态度) have c【6】. Men and women of all ages enjoy running.

Doctors say many of the health  p【7】 in the United States come from these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and doing  l【8】 exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise m【9】.” Running is a good exercise b【10】 it helps build a strong heart and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.

26、假如你是中学生李华，上周日你们学校组织（organize）了一次去孤儿院（orphanage）献爱心的志愿者活动（volunteer activity）。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你们当志愿者的故事。

内容提示：

1.给孩子们送礼物；2.给孩子们唱歌、跳舞、讲故事；3.与孩子们合影留念。

要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可以适当发挥；2. 80词左右。