铁岭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、I.单词

【1】________n．漫画；动画片

【2】_________adj．漂亮的；英俊的

【3】________adj．机灵的；聪明的

【4】________n．天；天空

【5】________v．与……战斗；斗争

【6】________adj．时髦的；酷的

【7】_______n．英雄；男主角

2、

【1】Tom ____ $200 for the coat yesterday.

【2】He ____ much time on his homework last night.

【3】It ____ us an hour to finish the work last Saturday.

【4】Does your son ____ an hour doing his homework after school?

【5】The bike ____ me 200 yuan.

3、The Maths problem is too difficult for me to work out.

The Maths problem isn’t ________ ________ for me ________ work out.

4、I don’t think they can beat us, ________?

A. do I   B. don’t I   C. can’t they   D. can they

5、My dad was carrying some ______ at that time.

A. pieces of wood   B. piece of wood

C. pieces of woods   D. pieces wood

6、Do you know which country has a __________ population, Japanese or India?

A. fewer   B. larger   C. more   D. less

7、I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.

A.to get B.to get to C.get

8、 Jim called to tell me that he would ______ Alice next month.

A. marry   B. marry with   C. get married

9、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A．borrow

B．buy

C．lend

D．keep

10、—What do you think of the books by Luxun?  

  —They are wonderful, but I’ve read 　　　 of them.

  A. both    B. none  C. neither   D. all

11、Be careful, or traffic accidents ________ you.

A．were happened to

B．have happened to

C．will happen to

D．happened to

12、We should ________ the old in old people’s home.

A．care for

B．hand out

C．take after

D．give away

13、David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.

A．also

B．too

C．either

D．not

14、—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?

—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.

A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t

15、Obey the traffic rules, ________  you’ll be punished.

A．but

B．while

C．till

D．or

16、I ________ much exercise since I got my computer.

A.don't do B.didn't do C.haven't done D.hasn't done

17、They should __________ more time on schoolwork so that they can get better grades.

A．spend

B．cost

C．take

D．pay

18、—What do you think of Kangkang?

—He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.

A．such

B．such an

C．so

D．so an

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

20、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

21、I work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American black duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark.

We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these birds. There’s lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply don’t have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.

It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time it’s wet. Oh, and it’s so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.

But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather — but it is very important to do this!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underline word “hugely” mean?

A．Cheaply.

B．Loudly.

C．Greatly.

D．Carefully.

【2】What does the writer’s team hope to find about American black ducks?

A．What they do at night.

B．What food they live on.

C．What animals like to stay with them.

D．What makes the east coast a good place for them.

【3】When the writer spends a long time watching ducks, he _______.

A．often finds it is boring

B．is glad to be in a quiet place

C．doesn’t like the high temperatures

D．sometimes finds it hard to stay awake

【4】What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?

A．He enjoys the working place.

B．It’s an important part of his job.

C．He will study the results by himself.

D．It’s a good way to work with other people.

【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A．show us a new equipment

B．tell us what kind of work he does

C．give us advice on how to work in the dark

D．describe how he became a scientist on water birds

22、Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.

One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.

But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】Who liked wine and good food very much?

A．The rich man.

B．The servant.

C．Both A and B.

D．Neither A nor B.

【2】The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A．the cat

B．himself

C．nobody

D．the servant

【3】The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A．there was true poison in the bottles

B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C．he wanted to kill the cat

D．he wanted to kill the servant

【4】In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A．the servant

B．the cat

C．the rich man

D．nobody

【5】From the story, we know that the servant was very________.

A．lazy

B．good

C．clever

D．kind

23、Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged (恳求) her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.

How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.

Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny cared about it. One night, he asked Penny if she loved him. “Sure, Daddy,” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine,” her father gave her a kiss.

Several days later, Penny went to her daddy, with her lips (嘴唇) trembling. “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.

When he saw this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colorful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.

【1】One day, Penny ______ in a department store.

A．went to buy a necklace

B．got a plastic pearl necklace

C．bought her mother a pearl necklace

D．asked her mother to buy something tasty

【2】Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pay for the necklace herself?

A．Because she didn’t have enough money.

B．Because she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace.

C．Because she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace.

D．Because she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself.

【3】Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story?

A．Because Penny wanted one.

B．Because Penny gave him a plastic one.

C．Because he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love is.

D．Because he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace.

B．Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklace.

C．Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklace.

D．Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more.

【5】From the passage, we can learn ______.

A．parents should buy their kids everything

B．kids should love their parents

C．parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kids

D．how to educate kids in a right way

24、A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”

This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou dynasty, over 2,500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day.

On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites ( 墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish (怀念) the memories of their dead family members．

Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture．

Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China．Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time．

【1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “passers- by” is ．

A．行人

B．陌生人

C．故人

D．古代人

【2】Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to ．

A．go out to fly kites

B．have a public holiday

C．get together with their families

D．remember and honor their ancestors

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？

A．We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day

B．Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty．

C．People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day．

D．Family values play an important role in Chinese culture．

【4】What does the passage mainly discuss？

A．People bring many things to the grave sites．

B．Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming．

C．Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival．

D．Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities．

25、   Tom, eleven years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days ago, while he was playing baseball, he f【1】 and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he didn't get w【2】.

"He seems to 【3】 (放弃) hope. So medicine won't work. "Perhaps he needs something else," s【4】 one of the doctors, "When I visit Tom, he said 【5】 he would like to meet Babe Ruth" That was almost impossible. Babe Ruth was the most 【6】 ['feimas] baseball player in the States and he was very busy.

The next day Tom's father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of Tom 【7】 (通过电话). Twenty-four hours later, when Tom was lying in his hospital room, Babe Ruth came 【8】. Young Tom couldn't b【9】 it really was Babe. Babe Ruth 【10】 (坐下) at Tom's bed and said, "Now listen kid, you've got to get well. I bring a new American League b【11】. You must start throwing it.

Tom's father just stayed there, saying nothing. His eyes was full  【12】 thanks for the great man. 【13】 (至于) Tom, this was the beginning of a new life. 【14】 his doctor's surprise, young Tom walked out of the hospital a few weeks later. He 【15】 (能够) live a healthy life all because of the help of Babe Ruth.

26、初中生在学习和生活中会遇到各种各样的困难和问题，尤其是在八年级。因此21世纪英语报“成长”专栏正在就八年级学生在学习和生活中遇到的问题进行专题讨论。请你根据以下要点，以“Peter”为笔名给21世纪英语报投稿，讲述八年级学生会遇到的问题并提出解决问题的建议。

参考要点：

1. 遇到的困难（学习方面；与同学相处方面；……）；

2. 给出的建议（寻求帮助；自信，友好……）；

3. ……

参考词汇：confident自信；optimistic乐观的

要求：

1. 80—120词；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名；

Grade Eight is an exciting time, but we also meet some problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________