马鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】be tired out ____________________

【2】冲撞到了岩石 ____________________

【3】the same size as… ____________________

【4】跌倒在沙滩上 ____________________

【5】feel sth. on the leg ____________________

【6】对某人大叫 ____________________

【7】a huge army of tiny people ____________________

【8】设法做某事 ____________________

【9】how to get away ____________________

【10】径直朝我走来 ____________________

2、用if, unless，as soon as，so/such…that填空。

【1】________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.

【2】The prince knew that ________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

【3】________ it is cold tomorrow, he will stay at home and watch TV.

【4】The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

【5】It was ________ an interesting story ________everyone fell in love with it.

【6】He rushed home ________ he got the good news.

3、The trees are planted in spring by farmers.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

________ the trees ________ in spring by farmers?

________, ________ ________.

4、Everyone froze when they saw Henry’s fist hitting Johns face. Just then they heard ________ shout, “Stop!”

A．nobody

B．anyone

C．no one

D．someone

5、Your suitcase is   ________ to mine.

A．same

B．like

C．similar

D．likely

6、The roller coaster moved _______ high speed and they were screaming and laughing _____ the ride.

A．in; through

B．at; through

C．in; during

D．at; over

7、—Do you have trouble _______  this maths problem?

— Of course, we do. None of us is sure of the answer.

A.working out B.with working out C.work out D.to work out

8、—I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night．

—I________on nay biology report at that time．

A. worked

B. work

C. was working

D. am working

9、We will go climbing ________ it ________ tomorrow.

A．if; rains

B．if; will rain

C．unless; rains

D．unless; will rain

10、Corn production ________ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.

A．jumped

B．jumps

C．will jump

D．has jumped

11、—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?  —_______, please do it now.

A.to open; Not at all B.opening; Certainly not

C.opening; You’d better not D.to open; Good idea

12、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

13、She draws______in her class.

A. the third most wonderfully   B. the third wonderfully

C. the third most wonderful   D. the third wonderful

14、There are lots of people _______ books in the library. Please keep quiet.

A.looking at B.looking through C.looking after D.looking for

15、—When did they ________?

—They’ve ________ for three years.

A．get married; been married

B．be married; been married

C．get married; got married

D．be married; married

16、Our teacher told us _________ our parents for money.

A．can’t ask

B．don’t ask

C．not to ask

D．didn’t ask

17、The girl feels very sad to part _____________her toys.

A.of B.for C.with D.about

18、Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do 　　　　 moving the mountains?

A．in the middle of

B．instead of

C．across from

D．up to

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, young man! 【1】

B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

A: Don’t worry. 【2】

B: A cold? 【3】

A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

B: OK. Can I have an ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

A: 【4】 It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

A: 【5】 By the way, drink more water, young man.

20、A: Ouch! My legs.

B: 【1】

A: My left leg hurts, but I don’t know what to do.

B: You can’t wear leather shoes. You should wear special shoes.

A: 【2】

B: This way, please.

A: Thank you.

B: Oh, you are wearing jeans. I’m afraid it’s not suitable here.

A: 【3】

B: You should wear your sports clothes.

A: OK. 【4】

(Ten minutes later)

B: Do you feel comfortable now?

A: Yes. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A: I agree with you.

21、   Is handwriting( 书写) important? Yes, the 10-year-old girl Alyssa thinks so. She is a fifth-grade student from Mason County, the USA. She’s the champion( 冠军) for her grade level in the National Handwriting Contest in 2012.

After she got the news, Alyssa was surprised that she could be the first. “I’m really happy,” she said. “I’m really surprised, too. I didn’t know I was that good.”

To take part in the contest each student had to write the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”. It is a common English sentence, but it uses every letter of the English alphabet ( 字母表). Judges were the teachers from different schools. It was up to them to decide the winner. Alyssa enjoys handwriting. She practices it even when she just has a little free time. “From the third grade we started learning handwriting.” Alyssa said. “All the letters look pretty. It helps to think of art.”

When people asked what she wanted to do next, she said she decided to write adventure(冒险) stories about 26 letters.

【1】What does the girl Alyssa think of handwriting?

A.Surprised. B.Important. C.Happy.

【2】Alyssa won in the National   Contest in 2012.

A.Listening B.Reading C.Handwriting

【3】Why do they choose the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” in the contest?

A.Because it’s difficult to write.

B.Because it’s good for students’ reading.

C.Because it has 26 different letters.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Alyssa is 10 years old and she’s from the UK.

B.Alyssa was not surprised when she got the news.

C.Alyssa wanted to write adventure stories about the alphabet.

【5】From Alyssa’s story, we can learn that________.

A.Enjoy more, get more. B.Better late than never. C.The older, the cleverer.

22、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short term and long term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized(有条理的). When you put away a book—or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is “height”, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________.

A．they are too worried

B．they don’t use a proper way

C．they have memory problems

D．they don’t like to study

【2】The underlined words “long-term” means ________ in Chinese.

A．长的学期

B．长期的

C．长的术语

D．长的条款

【3】The long-term memory ________.

A．lasts for only a few seconds

B．is like a very big lake with lots of fishes

C．is like a very big library with many, many books

D．is bad for students’ study

【4】According to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by ________.

A．reading as often as possible

B．writing emails to the people you know

C．taking many photos about them

D．making pictures in your mind with the words

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to improve ways to remember words

B．language students’ problems in study

C．short term and long term memory

D．how to make the meaning of words stronger

23、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _____.

A. it wasn’t time for him to get up   B. he didn’t want to go to school

C. he didn’t have enough sleep   D. he was very lazy

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may _____.

A. go to bed early   B. be weak in English   C. not work well in class   D. fall illness easily

【3】In this passage “early birds” means — persons who _____.

A. get up late   B. don’t want to sleep   C. get up early   D. stay up late

【4】The underlined (下划线的) words in the passage mean _____.

A. not go to bed until late   B. stay outside   C. watch TV late   D. have sleep trouble

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Sleeping less means working hard.

B. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

C. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

D. Working harder means a good high school and then a famous university.

24、What is the most important thing to a mountaineer? To Jamie Andrew, it′s everything but his limbs(四肢).

Andrew, from Edinburgh, had his limbs cut off after a snow storm at the top of a mountain in the Alps for five days, 15 years ago. He learned how to walk again within a year with the use of prosthetics(假肢) and has taken part in marathons(马拉松) to raise money for charity. But his greatest challenge is mountaineering.

Last year the man returned to his beloved activity, he wanted to stand on the top of the Matterhorn, a dangerous peak in the Alps. At least 500 people have lost their lives there.

Andrew tried to climb in August 2013. They started very early in the morning so that they would have time to come bake before nightfall. When they were about 200 meters from the top, the group was forced(被迫) to turn back because of the bad weather.

“It′s very hard to let go of a dream or a goal,” says Andrew. “But safety is the most important. Getting as far as we did was a great success in itself, and I feel very proud of that.” He is making plans for a second try.

“Hopefully I have done my part to push back the boundaries(限制) of what disabled people can get,” he says.

【1】Which of the following is NOT right about Andrew?

A. He is from Edinburgh.

B. He can take part in marathons now.

C. He has no arms and legs.

D. His friends raised much money for him.

【2】How did Andrew lose his limbs?

A. He met a snow storm in the Alps.

B. He had a fight with terrorists.

C. He was too tired during marathons.

D. He was caught by a big bear.

【3】How was Andrew′s first try to climb Matterhorn?

A. He got to the top before the nightfall.

B. He failed near the top of the peak.

C. He didn′t start off because of the weather.

D. His group didn′t want to help him.

【4】What does the underlined phrase mean in the passage?

A. Come true.

B. Give up.

C. Set up.

D. Close to.

【5】What′s the best title for the passage?

A. A Dream Come True

B. Die For Your Dream

C. A Hero Without Limbs

D. Terrible Accident

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下英国，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.和中国一样，英国是一个有着悠久历史的国家；

2.它有许多自然美景，也有众多的宫殿和城堡，每天游客络绎不绝；

3.它的首都是伦敦，那里有许多不同的博物馆，这些博物馆能让人学到许多东西；

4.游览英国的最佳时间是五月到九月；

5.这儿的天气多变，所以……

注意事项：

1.短文须包括所有内容提示，要语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.第5点提示须展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

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