临高2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、这个科学博物馆真地很有趣, 不是吗? （isn’t it）

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

develop,  do chores,  fold,  depend on,  stress

Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really different from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 【1】 their interests. They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 【2】 their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to【3】 such as sweeping the floor and 【4】 clothes. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they don’t have much 【5】. They can take part in (参加 ) different activities and there is little homework for them.

All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more relaxed than children in China.

3、They said “nice to meet you” when they met us for the first time. （对划线部分提问）

__________ did they __________ when they met you for the first time?

4、If I have __________ elder brother or sister, I will feel very happy.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

5、We can have more events _______ this _______ money.

A. like; raising   B. to like; to raise   C. like; to raise   D. to like; to raising

6、There are two bananas , some yogurt and ice cream . Please   them a milk shake .

A. turn ; down   B. turn ; into   C. turn ; up   D. turn ; off

7、— Excuse me, can you help me carry the box? 

— ______.

A.Never mind                        B.Well done                        C.With pleasure                        D.Not at all

8、—Hello! May I speak to Tom?

—Yes.________

A．Speaking, please.

B．I’m Tom.

C．My name is Tom.

D．Who are you?

9、The ________ wind is blowing ________. Please don’t go out at the moment.

A．strong; strong

B．strong; strongly

C．strongly; strong

D．strongly; strongly

10、—Let's watch Tom and Jerry then.

—Good idea. I like ________ cartoons.

A．serious

B．sad

C．exciting

D．humorous

11、When did your father ________ your mother?

A．marry

B．marry to

C．marry with

D．get married

12、The song ________beautiful.I can't wait to listen to it again.

A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes

13、Hurry up,or we won't ________ school on time.

A.reach to B.get at C.arrive at D.get in

14、He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?

A．doesn’t he

B．didn’t he

C．did he

D．does he

15、—I often have my breakfast in a hurry.

—_____You may have a stomach ache.

A.That’s too bad! B.That’s cool! C.Right! D.Come on!

16、--- I know Old Joe lives _______.

--- We should visit him from time to time . Then he won’t feel ______.

A. alone ,alone B. lonely , lonely C. lonely , alone D. alone ,lonely

17、Mary was listening to music while she _________ to school.

A. walked   B. was walking   C. is walking   D. walks

18、—What’s the matter________your computer?

—It doesn’t work.

A．about

B．for

C．on

D．with

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Betty.At eight o'clock last night you weren't at home，were you?

B：No.___【1】___

A：Well，I called you at eight o'clock but no one answered.Where were you?

B：___【2】___

A：What were you doing there at that time?

B：___【3】___What did you call for?

A：___【4】___

B: Did you work it out at last?

A：Yes，I did.

B：___【5】___

A：Your good friend Alan.

B：Oh，Alan is better at math than me.

20、根据对话内容在句中横线上填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话语句通顺、意思完整。

A: Hi, Bruce! The summer vacation is coming. 【1】?

B: I’d like to go to Qomolangma for mountain climbing.

A: Wow, it must be an amazing tour! Do you know anything about the mountain?

B: 【2】. It’s the highest mountain in the world.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters high.

A: Is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?

B:【4】. The trip may be dangerous and hard because of the bad weather conditions.

A: Oh, please take good care of yourself during your trip.

B: 【5】. I will.

21、   It's important to have positive feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to get colds, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, " Being happy helps the bodies prevent diseases(疾病).

"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the possibility of illness," said the researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this period, the people told researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and each of them had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that each in the study was equal to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to fight illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The people with positive feelings are more likely to suffer from colds.

【2】Good feelings will make the illness less serious and last shorter.

【3】The people with bad feelings are sure to get diseases.

【4】The people in Cohen's study would not stay with other sick people in the same room.

【5】Positive feelings can make people look on the bright side and make themselves happy.

22、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain（谷物）and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized（标准）way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment（无现金支付）has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts（分析家）believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans（扫描）the quick-respond code（二维码）of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

【1】Which is the correct order of the development of money?

①Coins

②Bartering

③Paper money

④Cashless payment

⑤Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④ B.⑤③②①④ C.②⑤①④③ D.⑤④③②①

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

【3】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

23、   “Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy- they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” - Jeff Bezos.

I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife Mackenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to expect. Mackenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor and she wanted me to follow my passion.

I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕) by a decision to not try at all.

After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.

【1】What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?

A.The desire to follow his passion. B.The strong support of his wife.

C.The increasing usage of the Internet. D.A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.

【2】What was the author’s situation before starting Amazon?

A.He was a garage inventor. B.He was in search of a good job.

C.He was more than thirty years old. D.He was satisfied with his working condition.

【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para.3?

A.Try to do it. B.Guess it.

C.Take a picture. D.Do quickly.

【4】What can we know about the author from the passage?

A.He got approval(批准) from his boss. B.He wanted someone else to try the idea.

C.He might not regret if he failed the idea. D.He might go back to his boss if he failed.

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Cleverness and Kindness B.The Starting of Amazon

C.Following My Passion D.We Are What We Choose

24、One day Mrs King told her husband to go to London to see her uncle. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. Take care of them on the train.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.

About twenty minutes later the conductor began to check the tickets. He came to Mr King and said, “Show me your ticket, please.” Mr King looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried, “I really bought a ticket. But I can’t find it,” Mr King said.

“I believe you bought a ticket. All right. You don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But Mr King still looked worried, “You don’t know why. If I find my ticket, I can remember my station.”

【1】Mr King went to London________.

A. to buy a ticket   B. to see his ticket

C. to get on a train   D. to see his wife’s uncle

【2】When did Mr King get on the train?

A. In the morning.   B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.   D. We don’t know.

【3】Mr King didn’t find his ticket probably (很可能) because________.

A. he didn’t buy a ticket at all

B. he had no money to buy a ticket

C. he had left it somewhere on the train

D. he had left it at home

【4】Mr King didn’t show his ticket to the conductor. The conductor was________.

A. angry with him   B. kind to him

C. happy with him   D. pleased with him

【5】From the story we know Mr King was a ________ man.

A. forgetful   B. worried   C. happy   D. kind

25、Last summer, we v【1】 Window of the World on a s【2】 day. Window of the World is a t【3】 park in Shenzhen. Almost all of the attractions（景点）there are outdoors. We saw many f【4】 places around the world there, s【5】 as the Eiffel Tower and the Sydney Opera House. You could walk up the Eiffel Tower and w【6】 to your friends. The highlight（最精彩的部分）of the day was the Eiffel Tower at night. It l【7】 shiny. There are also some indoor churches, palaces and castles. We could sit down and t【8】 the delicious（可口的）food. We also saw some actors in costurme marching around the park. It was great f【9】 watching them. We were so h【10】.

26、我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼，在学校里我没有很好的朋友，在家里我不想与父母交流，老师给我提出几点建议：多参加活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友.......根据所给话题的内容，发挥你的想象力，写一篇以My Problem为话题的短文。

要求：1.意思连贯，符合逻辑；2.词数不少于80.

My Problem

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