青岛2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、II.短语

【1】__________鼓励某人做某事

【2】___________出版

【3】_________结果

【4】___________对……感兴趣

【5】_________给某人带来成功

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、There are about 300,000 people in the city.

The city __________   __________ __________ __________ about 300,000.

4、— How much did your new car ________ you?

— ¥800 000.

A．spend

B．pay

C．cost

D．take

5、________to the bookstore, you have to go to the third floor.

A.Get B.To get C.Getting D.Got

6、My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to ________ it in the morning.

A．wash

B．washed

C．washing

D．washes

7、This bus is people. We have to wait for the next one.

A. full of B. fond of C. close to D. good for

8、Was the song and dance parade marching ________ the park when you saw it?

A．cross

B．across

C．through

D．past

9、Many successful people have the same quality—they never________no matter what difficulties they’ve had．

A．give up

B．stay up

C．cheer up

10、People today________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the Wechat(微信) to share with friends.

A.used to B.are used to C.are worried about

11、 —I’m sorry to hear that your mom is ________.

—Luckily, she is not down like other _______ people in the hospital.

A.sick; ill B.ill; illness

C.sick; sick D.illness; sick

12、The old man ________ us ________ in the river.

A．warns; to swim

B．warns; not to swim

C．warn; to swim

D．warn; don’t swim

13、In fact he knows this place very well, for he ________ there three times.

A．has been

B．has been to

C．has gone

D．has gone to

14、My teacher made ________ easier to work out the problem in his way.

A．this

B．it

C．one

D．that

15、He made some new _________ in science.

A. discovers   B. discovered   C. discovery   D. discoveries

16、There are two postcards. One is for you, the other is for Wang Gang. _______ is for me.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．Either

D．Another

17、My sister bought me a new camera. I don’t know _____________. Can you help me?

A. how to use it   B. how to use   C. what to use   D. what to use it

18、How   it is to feel the roller coaster   full speed!

A. excited; moving at B. exciting; moving at a

C. exciting; move at D. excited; move at a

19、W: Hi, Jim! Did you have a great school trip?

M: Yes, I did. 【1】

W: Did you ride your bikes or take the bus there?

M: 【2】

W: 【3】

M: Pandas, lions and giraffes. 【4】

W: Did you take any photos?

M: Yes, but only four or five. 【5】 It was difficult to take photos.

W: Oh, I see.

A.They were very interesting.

B.What animals did you see?

C.The gift was so expensive.

D.There were too many people there.

E.We took the bus there.

F.I don’t like taking photos.

G.I went to the zoo with my classmates.

20、A: Hey, Bill.What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I worked there last month.Do you need my help?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

B: 【3】

A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea.Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．That sounds good.

B．Let's come up with an idea.

C．I'm making a plan to work at the old people's home.

D．Why don't you list them in your plan?

E．You are right.

F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

G．They were interested in those, right?

21、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

【2】Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

【3】From the third paragraph we can know________.

A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

C.the grandfather is still alive now

D.the father wanted to move the stone away

【4】Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

A.The son. B.The father.

C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A，错误的填B。

Do you want to make our city a better place? If so, join our volunteer club “Clean & Green”.

【1】The main purpose of the club “Clean & Green” is to make the city better.

【2】Anyone who collects rubbish can get a gift.

【3】The club wants to repaint the walls because the graffiti on the walls looks old.

【4】If Sam is free next Sunday afternoon, he can join in planting trees.

【5】If we’re going to repaint the walls, we need to bring our brushes.

23、   The children at the top of the class succeed by knowing a few basic skills that others can easily learn. According to the education experts and students themselves, here are the secrets of top students.

Study is the first thing. Once the books are open or the computer is on, phone calls are unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks unnoticed. Study is business; business comes before everything.

Study anywhere or everywhere. Study times are different for different children. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others wake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school. However, all agree that consistency (持之以恒) is needed.

Get organized. Don’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. Keep everything right where one can put one’s hands on it. Even for a student who doesn’t keep his own study area organized, a bag or a drawer (抽屉) is needed to put things in to save time.

Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active (主动的) reader—one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the writer’s message.

Use your time best. Even the best students put off their work sometimes. But when that happens, they face it. “If you want to be at the top, make sure to finish the work on time.” says Christi Anderson, a top student at Lyman High School.

Take good notes and use them. Reading the text is important, but the teacher is going to test you on what he or she emphasized (强调). That’s what you find in your notes.

Another kind of important “secret” of the top students is not so secret at all. For almost all of them, their parents’ help is important.

【1】According to the third paragraph (段落), as students, we should all   .

A. study late into night B. study in the early morning

C. study as soon as we get home D. study in our favorite time with consistency

【2】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us   to save time for study.

A. to look for our stationery B. to keep everything in hand

C. to get everything organized D. to organize ourselves into groups

【3】Which of the following is true about an active reader?

A. Take good notes. B. Ask questions continually.

C. Study everywhere. D. Arrange time well.

【4】According to the writer, the real secret in becoming a top student lies in   .

A. the good teachers B. the good education experts

C. some basic learning skills D. the parents’ help

24、We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea.

Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.

So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.

【1】Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .

A. give birth B. find beautiful places

C. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather

【2】The fish called "salmon" spends a long time in .

A. salt water B. its birthplace

C. fresh water D. rivers

【3】The mice In northern Europe move when .

A. they give birth

B. the place gets too crowded

C. they haven't enough food

D. the weather is bad

【4】The lobsters move   .

A. to find more food

B. at a certain time

C. to the undersea

D. to the fresh water

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration.

B. Animals move to find food more easily.

C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.

25、       Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. Reading newspapers is a must for a modern man. But how do newspaper e【1】decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much f【2】than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more information about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print c【3】different stories from those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and s【4】 to be “bad”news.

Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories.   Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more p【5】to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the f【6】 page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

Today, with so many newspapers and so many television and Internet sites, people can get their news quickly. Many newspapers have lost so many r【7】, so they have been forced to close.

26、假如你是李佳。Alice是你的美国笔友。在一次MSNI聊天中, 你们谈到了志愿者活动, Alice想了解你们班二月份的志愿者活动安排。请你根据表格提示给Alice写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下具体的活动安排, 可适当发挥。词数：80～100。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Alice,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That's all. Do you have anything interesting in your class? Please tell me.

Yours,

Li Jia