濮阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】深的；纵深的adj. ________   深深地adv. ________

【2】人口；人口数量n. ________

【3】亚洲n. ________

【4】旅行；旅游n. & v. ________   旅行者；观光者n. ________

【5】保护；防护v. ________   保护；保卫n. ________

【6】宽的；宽阔的adj. ________   广泛地adv. ________

【7】成就；成绩n. ________   完成；达到v. ________

【8】包括；包含v. ________   包括prep. ________

【9】实现目标；成功v. ________   成功n. ________   成功的adj. ________

【10】力；力量n. ________

【11】自然界；大自然n. ________   自然的adj. ________

【12】重量是……；称……的重量v. ________   重量n. ________

【13】研究；调查n. & v. ________

【14】醒着的adj. ________

【15】疾病；病n. ________   生病的adj. ________

2、

A. without  B. Snowman   C. find out   D. that   E. pictures   F. tallest   G. quickly

    Is there something strange high up in the world's 【1】 mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it monkey? Or is it a kind of man?

    No one knows. This mystery has puzzled the world for years.

    In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk 【2】 shoes in the snow!

    In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very 【3】.

Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the "something". A mountain climber said he had seen the "【4】" walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.

    From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back of large footprints. "The pictures showed clearly 【5】 the Snowman walked on two legs." So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Some day we may 【6】 what it is that makes the large footprints.

3、Pass me the new shirt. (用could改写句子)

__________ __________ __________ pass the new shirt to me?

4、(2018辽阳)After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for________.

A.price B.noise C.peace D.course

5、Believe in ________ and work hard, and you will succeed in the future.

A．myself

B．ourselves

C．yourself

D．herself

6、________great success________film called Ready Player One is!

A．What a,a

B．How, the

C．How,a

D．What a; the

7、This is about 10________in size．

A．square kilometer

B．square kilometers

C．kilometer square

D．kilometers square

8、— My sister has a stomachache.

— You should tell her and rest.

A．to lie down

B．lying down

C．lie down

D．lay down

9、— Oh, I left my dictionary in your house.

— Don’t worry. I ______ it to school tomorrow.

A.take B.took

C.was taking D.will take

10、—Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?

—My father did that .He didn’t want anybody else’s help.

A．in fact

B．in person

C．in total

D．in disagreement

11、The ________ of rainforests makes us worried.

A. appear   B. appearance   C. disappear   D. disappearance

12、They ________ each other since they were in primary school.

A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known

13、China is a ________country, but it________fast these years.

A.developed, developed B.developing, develops

C.developed, developing D.developing, developing

14、Some people plan to________a volunteer project to help the disabled children．

A．put up

B．think up

C．set up

D．cheer up

15、—Remember ____ yourself without friends around you.  — Sure,I will .

A. to take care for B. to care for C. to look for

16、—Tom’s never been to other cities around our country, has he?

—________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.

A.No, he has B.Yes, he hasn’t C.Yes, he has D.No, he hasn’t

17、The boy jumped _________ the bed and ran all the way _____ his mother.

A．down; in

B．off; to

C．out; to

D．off; in

18、— You look sad. What has happened?

— Everyone ________ us ________ the match, but we lost.

A．expect; win

B．expected; to win

C．expect; to win

D．expected; to beat

19、The sun p________us with light and heat．We can’t live without it．

20、Lily : Hi, John!【1】

John: Not bad. What about you, Lily?

Lily : Pretty good!【2】

John: Yes, I am. What’s up?

Lily : There is going to be basketball match in our school. 【3】

John: Yes, of course. You know, I’m a big fan of basketball. But which team is our school going to play against?

Lily : The team from No.2 Middle School.

John: Really? 【4】 Perhaps we will win the match.

Lily : I hope so. Anyway, it will be a wonderful match.

John:【5】

Lily :Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 p.m.

John: OK. See you then.

Lily: See you.

A.How’s it going?

B.That sounds bad.

C.I disagree with you.

D.When shall we meet?

E.Would you like to watch it?

F.I think our team is very strong.

G.Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

21、   Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there’s many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. 

Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.

To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best?

【1】In China. the real Chinese food is______

A.noodles B.dumplings

C.mooncakes D.vegetable

【2】The writer likes dumplings with ______best.

A.neat B.seafood

C.vegetable and pork D.vegetables

【3】You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_______

A.you have time B.you are tired

C.you are busy D.you are hungry

【4】The underlined word“vinegar” in the sentence means_____

A.糖 B.酱油 C.辣椒 D.醋

【5】Which of the sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

C.In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.

D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

22、Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought.  Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible.  What can we do to help?  We should get to know the following Rs.

To reduce means to make less rubbish  That is one of the first things we all should do for  the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.

To reuse is to use things again.  Think about the bags you get from the store.  They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans.  You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!

Recycling is an important part of  keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else.  Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.

Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.

【1】The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that   .

A. packaging should be given up

B. Italy is too dirty for us to visit

C. the US produces most rubbish

D. the Earth is becoming dirtier

【2】The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags   .

A. only as rubbish bags

B. only for carrying other things

C. mainly to have a cleaner world

D. mainly to save some money

【3】Which of the following can be recycled?

A. Food and bottles.

B. Books and newspapers.

C. Paper and mobile phones.

D. Plastic and electrical waste.

【4】The passage mainly tells us that   .

A. all useless things can be recycled

B. the environment is greatly improving

C. the three Rs can help us clean the Earth

D. we should never throw any rubbish away

23、Giving a Hand

Jaime, a new immigrant（移民）of the USA, was going to watch his daughter's first show in a school play. His daughter, Carol, was five years old. She was a student at the local public school. Carol did not have a very big role in the school play. She was just playing a rain cloud in a play about the drought in California. Carol had just one line. Her line was, "I am sad enough to cry about how dry the state is."

Jaime and his wife made sure to arrive early so that they could get a good seat to watch the show. They found seats in the front row. Before the show began, the schoolmaster made an introductory speech. The speech was about how hard the students and teachers worked together to make the play possible. At the end of the speech, the schoolmaster said, "Let's give the school staff a hand".

Jaime, whose English was not very good, stood up when the schoolmaster said this. He knew that when people said "to give someone a hand" they meant they needed help. Jaime always wanted to help, especially at his daughter's school. Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage.

Jaime's wife put her arm in front of her husband. "Where are you going?" she asked in a low voice. "They need a hand," Jaime replied. His wife explained that "to give someone a hand" could also mean to applaud（鼓掌）someone. When you applaud someone you clap your hands（拍手）after their performance. You are not supposed to stand up and try to help others. "They don't need help. They just want us to clap," Jaime's wife explained. Jaime felt a little embarrassed. He sat back down and began clapping along with the rest of the audience.

Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to give the English language a hand. How could one phrase mean two different things? He meant the English language needed help.

【1】Why did Jaime and his wife arrive at the play early?

A.To talk to other parents. B.To wish their daughter good luck.

C.To get good seats to watch the show. D.To listen to the speech of the schoolmaster.

【2】Jaime thought "giving someone a hand" meant __________.

A.helping someone B.clapping your hands

C.holding someone's hand D.giving your hand to someone

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Jaime stood up to applaud. B.Jaime is a warm-hearted man.

C.Jaime was better at English than his wife. D.Jaime's daughter played an important role in the show.

24、

Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. The Columbus(哥伦布) of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To learn more about the world.

B．To bring new countries under the control of China.

C．To show other countries his power.

D．Both A and C.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A．He travelled to India and Africa.

B．Each trip lasted six years.

C．When he died, he was 72 years old.

D．He was a great king.

【3】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The King’s Seven Sea Trips

B．Zheng He’s Travels to Western Countries

C．Zheng He, the Columbus of the East

D．Zhu Di, the Great King

25、根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。

Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are 【1】 you only have to point at your own stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant. 【2】 you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Don't surprised when they put their hands in front of you after 【3】 you. They just hope you can give 【4】 a little money as a tip. After they get the money, they'll wave(挥)their hands to say 【5】.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练)【6】 one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as 【7】at an American medical college(医学院). These monkeys will 【8】after patients(病人)in hospital after they graduate from school.

26、书面表达。

期末考试前后，很多同学对自己的学习产生了不同程度的心理焦虑情绪。请你给同学们提出几条合理性的建议，帮助他们调适心情。

词数：30~40。

供你参考的建议有：sing, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside. .

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