阜阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、昨天晚上直到读完这本书他才去睡觉。（until）

_____________________________________

2、

The moon 【1】 around the earth. It is quite near to us in 【2】. It is only 380,000 kilometres away and man has 【3】 visited it. So far, no man has travelled 【4】 than the moon, but spaceships without people have 【5】 other planets of the universe.

Many countries have 【6】 up satellites(卫星) into space.

These satellites go 【7】 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Many countries use these satellites to send and receive 【8】. For example, 【9】 their help, China can send its TV and radio programmes to other countries. We can also use satellites to 【10】 us make telephone calls to foreign countries.

3、He read Maths every day last year.（改为反意疑问句）

He read Maths every day last year, ______ ______?

4、After the snow, the earth _________ the white snow.

A．is covered to

B．is covered with

C．be covered to

D．be covered with

5、Mike is 15 years old. He is ________ than his brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strongest

6、They arrived at the finishing line ________ the same time. We didn’t know who the winner was.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．for

7、—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

—I think so. ________.

A．Many hands make light work

B．Actions speak louder than words

C．The early bird catches the worm

D．Practice makes perfect

8、Almost everyone agrees that driving a private car is _______ than taking the underground.

A.much expensive B.much more expensive

C.expensive D.far expensive

9、Finish your homework first, then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.

A．can

B．be able to

C．able

D．could

10、—Anna, have you ________ seen Happy Camp?

—Of course. I ________ it last week.

A. never;  saw   B. never; seen   C. ever; saw   D. ever; seen

11、Begging is prohibited in this mall. It’s ________ the rules.

A．against

B．off

C．out

D．obey

12、—To help the poor kids, we’ll have to ________ much money.

—Why not have a book sale?

A.raise B.borrow C.lend

13、She will write to me as soon as she ________ there.

A.gets B.got C.will get D.get

14、—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?

—She ________ England for further study since 2017.

A．has gone to

B．has been in

C．has been to

D．has arrived in

15、Linda has bought a large house ________ a swimming pool.

A．with

B．in

C．on

D．from

16、--- The business failed because of _______ management. （管理）

A. sick B. ill C. good D. sickness

17、The journey made them ________very tired.

A.to feel B.feeling C.feel

18、She asks me if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow, she will go camping with me.

A．will rain; won’t rain

B．will rain; doesn’t rain

C．rains; doesn’t rain

D．rains; won’t rain

19、根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确

A: Good morning, Doctor.

B: Good morning, my boy! 【1】?

A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B: 【2】?

A: I’m feeling even worse now.

B: 【3】. Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?

A: Even since last night. Is it serious, Doctor?

B: No. Nothing serious. 【4】?

A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, Doctor?

B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon.

A: 【5】. Goodbye.

B: That’s all right. Goodbye.

20、补全对话题

A. A scarf is interesting.

B. That sounds good.

C. Why don’t you get her a pet cat?

D. It’s too personal.

E. How can I get to her house?

F. At least 20 dollars.

G. What should I get her?

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party.

【1】

B: How about an album?(相册)

A: 【2】 How much is an album?

B: 【3】

A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh.【4】

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A;【5】

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.

21、In China, many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer (close adv.接近地) to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before—because of TV.   

What’s going on (发生) in the other countries? How do people love in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s life in the deepest part of the sea?

If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading of listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and much easily. Why?   Because they can hear and watch, too.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.

【1】Some people say the world is smaller than before because .

A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller

B．all people like to watch TV

C．watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day

D．TV brings the outside world closer to people

【2】We can when we watch TV.

A．go to live in the other countries

B．answer TV many questions

C．get a lot of information

D．ask TV some questions

【3】People learn better through TV than radio because .

A．TV sets are bigger than radios

B．people can not only hear but also watch

C．without TV people can’t open their eyes

D．it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radio

【4】The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds’ means .

A．our minds can not only be opened by TV

B．something is wrong with our minds

C．we can learn more with TV than without TV

D．TV is new to us

【5】This article has told us .

A．it’s good to watch TV

B．not to watch TV any more

C．students shouldn’t watch TV at any time

D．to stop reading to watch TV

22、Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France，people spend about 1 646 hours a year at work. In Japan，however，people work about 2 519 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours？Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However，many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France，people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany，they get four to six weeks，and in the United States，two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain，there is a saying，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true，there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

【1】The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “____”．

A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的

【2】People in ____ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

A. France B. Germany C. the United States D. Great Britain

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

【4】What can we infer from the passage？

A. Many workers have to work long hours.

B. Many people have vacations long enough.

C. Work hours are the same around the world.

D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

23、   Tina woke up at midnight .She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly flew towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.

The next morning, Tina told it to her brother Tom. "I'm sure something landed in the forest near the mountains as I heard a loud noise last night," she said. "Let's find out after school."

At 6 p.m. Tina and his brother reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some little trees and kept quiet then they saw an alien(外星人) It was tall, with a round head and a shining grey-white colored body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. There was something wrong with the spaceship.

The children were scared .Suddenly, another alien appeared from the little trees in front of them. It found them and made terrible noise!

The next morning Tina and Tom told their parents about what they saw yesterday. "They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn't have any feathers (羽毛)," said Tina.

“There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this .I wonder what it means.” He drew something on a piece of paper.

But dad said, "Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you .Now go to school!”

The children opened their wings ( 翅膀) and flew to school together.

Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange word on it. “It looks strange.” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.

【1】According to the passage, ______first found that the aliens landed in the forest.

A.Tom B.Tina's friend C.Tina D.Tina's father

【2】Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The children were afraid when they saw the aliens.

B.The aliens came from the earth.

C.Tina, Tom and their parents lived on the earth.

D.The children had wings and they could fly.

【3】What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)?

A.Aliens. B.Tina and his brother. C.Tina's parents. D.The children.

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Don't Lie to Your Parents B.A Happy Family and Aliens

C.Aliens Fought Humans D.Aliens Arrived

24、Dear Jennifer,

Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.

Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.

If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.

Mary

【1】Jennifer needs to_____ every day.

A．check the mail box

B．take out the trash

C．water the plants

D．feed the cat

【2】The fish food is _____ the cat food.

A．in front of

B．next to

C．under

D．in

【3】Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.

A．homework

B．test paper

C．exercise

D．the mail box

【4】_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.

A．On Thursday

B．On Wednesday

C．On Tuesday

D．On Saturday

【5】The letter is from ______.

A．Jennifer

B．Mary

C．Jack

D．Jane

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Transformers(变形金刚)can change from big robots into super-fast cars. Now, scientists at Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have made these robots for real. They are not made of metal b【1】 paper.

Some parts of these robots are made of toy-shop materials. They c【2】 about 100 dollars. After being put in small batteries (电池), the paper robots will start to walk s【3】. They transform from paper i【4】 four-legged robots in just four minutes.

The robots are about 15 cm long, 15 cm w【5】 and 5 cm tall. You can see that each of them is nearly as big as a book. Each of the robots w【6】 less than 85 grams (克). They move 5 cm per second. These s【7】 robots can help people a lot. They can explore (探索) outer space and other dangerous places. They can also get into very small places to help save people.

Scientists think that these robots may s【8】 a robotic revolution (革命) in the future. They believe that one day when someone wants a robot to walk his dog or play chess with him, he could go to a store with special equipment (设备) to m【9】 it.

Of course, these robots are not transformers from the movie. Once they have the battery and begin to assemble (组装) t【10】, they are fixed. This means that they can’t change back into paper or change into other shapes.

26、书面表达

请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment”的英语短文。

要点：1.在过去的几年里我们国家变化很大。带来了不少收益，但是也导致了很多严重的问题。

2.空气污染——空气不清新

水污染——人们把废水倒进河流和湖泊里，水变脏

噪音污染——一些人只能从城市搬走

乱伐树木，乱扔垃圾等……

3.提出自己的合理化建议（至少2条）。

要求：1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.词数80左右。