2024-2025学年（上）大理白族自治州八年级质量检测英语

1、你最好仔细阅读说明书。

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2、用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

On weekends, Li Ming is very happy 【1】 he doesn’t need 【2】 to school. He 【3】 stay in bed until 10 a.m. In the afternoon, he can not only see a(n) 【4】 movie 【5】 also listen to his favorite music. When he is 【6】 these wonderful things, the telephone rings. It’s his mother. “Li Ming, it’s a(n) 【7】 to 8 o’clock. Are you still 【8】 bed? Don’t you know you have a 【9】 class in the morning?” Li Ming jumps out of the bed immediately and says: “What? I have lessons today? Mum, today is Sunday!” His mother answers, “I know it’s Sunday. I know you have time today. So I sign up (报名) the piano class for you in the morning. After the class, you can have your spare time.” Li Ming answers quietly, “Mum, having a good rest 【10】 really important to me...”

3、Helen felt sad when she heard the news. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Helen feel when she heard the news?

4、Thanks for ________ a ticket ________ me.

A．offer; to

B．offering; to

C．offering; for

D．offer; for

5、Old habits  hard.

A. die   B. need   C. is   D. start

6、― Who can help me carry the heavy box?

― I think Ted is to do it. But the door is for him to go through.

A．too strong; too narrow

B．so strong; narrow enough

C．enough strong; narrow enough

D．strong enough; too narrow

7、--I’m sorry I was at a meeting all morning. I just didn’t have time to write the report.

--________ But I need it this week.

A.How terrible! B.That’s OK

C.I don’t think so. D.I suppose you’re right.

8、William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.

A．will write

B．is writing

C．has written

D．writes

9、—Could I have a look at my new shirt, Mom?              

—Sure, you ________.

A．could

B．should

C．can

D．must

10、The story ____________ scary, but it is true.

A. maybe   B. may be C. may be is D. may

11、Our teacher gave us some ________ on how to study well.

A．time

B．advice

C．message

D．news

12、For New Year's resolution this year,I'll a new hobby——playing the violin.

A.take up B.make up C.grow up

13、—Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?

—Yes. He often fixes up ________ computers for others.

A. bright   B. fallen   C. broken   D. weak

14、 ---I can’t find my scissors , can you help me buy______? ---Ok

A. the other one   B. other pair

C. another one      D. another pair

15、—Does your brother get up early or late?

—He used to _________very late， but now he is used to _________ early.

A. get up； getting up B. got up； get up

C. getting up； get up   D. getting up； getting up

16、At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.

A. everything   B. nothing

C. anything   D. something

17、If you always _________ yourself with others, you may have much stress.

A．complain

B．compare

C．communicate

18、Tom, ________! Your friends are waiting for you.

A．think up

B．look up

C．put up

D．hurry up

19、阅读并还原句子

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Go is called Weiqi in China. It is an old Chinese board game for two players. It has a long history of over 3,000 years. 【1】 So people didn’t think AI (人工智能) would win before. However, things have changed because of a special match that caught many people’s attention. Le Se-dol is from South Korea. 【2】 In March, 2016, he played against a computer program called Alphago. Their game was seen as a competition between humans and AI. But unluckily, Le Se-dol lost the game.

People were so surprised that they couldn’t believe the result. 【3】   They remembered the saying that robots would control the world in the future. In fact, we needn’t be afraid of it. Robots could never think by themselves. Even though some robots can do some things as well as humans, or even better, they are just acting from their programs. 【4】   For example, they could never use words to talk about their own opinions. So robots won’t control the world.

【5】   Are you preparing for the changes? The first problem we should deal with is how we humans put robots to good use.

20、补全对话

A: What are you going to do this Saturday?

B:【1】

A: What play are you going to watch?

B: I am going to watch a play called Thunderstorm （《雷雨》）.

A:【2】

B: A famous Chinese writer called Cao Yu. He is famous.

A: Wow.【3】 You know, I am a fan of plays too.

B: Sure. I am happy that you share the same hobby with me.

A:【4】

B: How about 6:30 at the theater gate?【5】

A: That’s great, by bus. I will finish dinner and come to meet you there.

A. We can take a car to be there.

B. Who wrote it?

C. I am going to write a story.

D. Can I come together with you?

E. I plan to watch a play alone.

F. When and where shall we meet?

G We can go there by bus.

21、More than forty years ago, a group of artists gathered to develop a television program. They planned to make a television show that would teach young children about subjects like reading and math in a fun way.

Sesame Street was first shown on TV on November 10th, 1969. It was produced by a group called the Children’s Television Workshop, and today it was called The Sesame Workshop. The show combines animation, music, large puppets and human actors to create funny and creative lessons. Some of the famous characters on the show are Big Bird, Cookie Monster, Oscar the Grouch, and Bert and Emie. Pupper maker Jim Henson created these lovely characters.

Research is an important part of what made Sesame Street special. The show’s creator studied children very carefully to understand how to best keep them having fun and learning. When the show was first introduced to children, some of its creators were not sure whether it would last one season. But forty years later, Sesame Street is the longest running children’s television program in the United State.

As part of its fortieth anniversary, Sesame Street had a special guest on its show. Former First Lady Michelle Obama showed a group of children and Big Bird how to plant. She explained that the seeds would grow into vegetables, which are healthy and good to eat. She also had a message to the parents who watched the show with their children. She said parents can help their children do things to have healthy lives, like getting enough exercise.

【1】Sesame Street is a program shown ________.

A．in the cinema

B．on the radio

C．on TV

D．on the Internet

【2】Sesame Street was produced mainly ________.

A．to make money

B．to introduce the United States

C．to teach parents

D．to help children learn

【3】On the program’s fortieth anniversity, Former First Lady tried to help parents learn ________.

A．how to grow and eat vegetables correctly

B．to watch the show with their children

C．how to teach children to do enough exercise

D．the importance of a healthy life for their children

【4】Children may find the lessons taught by Sesame Street very ________.

A．funny

B．difficult

C．strange

D．useless

【5】Sesame Street is a successful children’s program because ________.

A．it was developed by a group of artist

B．it is the longest running children’s program

C．it has invited many famous actors and actresses

D．it knows very well what children really want

22、Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular. But students have different opinions about it.

Wang Qi

I love taking online classes. I can learn more freely. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.

Wu Jun

I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There is always something interesting but bad for students. Students can be taken away from their study easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

Zhou Shiya

Taking online classes has a lot of good points. We might feel more focused on learning when we are alone in front of a computer. What’s more, taking classes online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Li Chunjie

I think the idea of taking online classes is crazy. It might be bad for the human body, especially our eyes. Also sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be bad for our health.

【1】According to the passage, how many students like online learning?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Wang Qi has no time to study online.

B．Wu Jun thinks it’s good to study online.

C．Zhou Shiya is not good at using a computer.

D．Li Chunjie thinks studying online can cause health problems.

【3】The passage is about ________ taking online classes.

A．steps of

B．ways of

C．opinions on

D．suggestions for

23、We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy(能量). And you will feel better about yourself. It's best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.

There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called "fitness centers". These places have a lot of equipment(设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it's very expensive.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness centers. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?

【1】We should exercise ________.

A. every day   B. 20 minutes a week.   C. twice a week   D. twice a month

【2】What's the Chinese meaning of "fitness center" in the passage.

A. 减肥中心   B. 健身中心   C. 购物中心   D. 医疗中心

【3】Which of these kinds of exercising is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage?

A. Sports.   B. Swimming.   C. Running.   D. Dancing.

【4】It is very ______ to buy equipments for your homes.

A. fun   B. good   C. enough   D. expensive

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Exercise equipment is expensive.

B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise.

C. Everyone needs exercise.

D. Fitness centers are popular.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Students learn their lessons in class. This is a way of 【1】(learn). Is this 【2】 only way for students to learn? Of course 【3】. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 【4】(interest) in. The second is that you must ask yourself 【5】(question). The questions  are  something you don't understand, or you want 【6】(know) more about. You can write 【7】 these questions. The 【8】(three) is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. 【9】 you must do these by yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you 【10】(get) good grades in your study.

25、旅行能让我们感受到自然的魅力、历史的积淀和文化的传承。每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某个英文网站正在开展主题为“An Unforgettable Place I Have Been to”的征文活动，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你去过的一个难忘的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及它难忘的原因。（80词左右）

提示问题：

●What is the unforgettable place you have been to?

●What did you do there?

●Why is it unforgettable?

An Unforgettable Place I Have Been to

I have ben to many places these years. An unforgettable place I have been to is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________