2024-2025学年（上）鸡西市八年级质量检测英语

1、辛苦的一天工作后，阅读能帮助我们放松。

________________________

2、从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上。其中有两个选项是多余的。

Erhu is a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument (乐器). There are many English 【1】 for erhu such as urheen and urhien. When I 【2】 to the sound of erhu, I fell in love with (爱上) the instrument. I was born in 【3】 traditional Chinese family. My grandfather 【4】 a fan of erhu music. When I was very young, my grandfather 【5】 played the erhu. Sometimes the melody (曲调) was exciting, sometimes 【6】.

I decided to learn to play the erhu 【7】 the age of eight. At the beginning, I was interested in 【8】 it. But I found it difficult to play it soon. I wanted to give up. My grandfather encouraged me to hold on. Up till now, I have been playing the erhu for six years. Recently I have passed Level 9. Luckily, I can play it 【9】 and I’m so proud of myself. I believe I will do better 【10】 better.

3、Electricity comes into our flat through cables. We bury cables under the ground. (合并成一句话)

Electricity comes into our flat through cables which _________ _________ under the ground

4、—WeChat really changes people’s daily life.

— ________, it’s easier for us to make friends.

A．Mainly

B．Exactly

C．Nearly

D．Suddenly

5、_______ nice weather it is to have a picnic!

A. What B. What a  C. How D. How a

6、—Did you try paragliding yesterday?

—Yes. I ________ I was a bird. It was so exciting!

A．looked like

B．felt like

C．sounded like

7、—Which one do you want?

—______. Either will be OK.

A．No problem

B．I’m sure

C．I don’t mind

D．Come on

8、﹣Do you know what the sign means？

﹣It asks us ______ here．

A. don't smoke B. not smoke

C. not to smoke

9、—According to the news report, 5G smart phones were first created in China.

—I'm proud of that.

A.invented B.controlled C.answered

10、When I grow up, I’m going to do _____ I want to do.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．when

11、________ people have visited the ________ stone bridge.

A．Three millions of; 500-foot-long

B．Twenty million; 500-feet-long

C．Several millions of; 500-foot-long

D．Millions of;  500-feet-long

12、Although my grandmother lives __________, she doesn’t feel __________.

A．lonely, alone

B．alone, lonely

C．lonely, lonely

13、—I think some shows are very interesting，________China's Got Talent.

—I agree.I like this program very much.

A. for example   B. such as   C. in fact

14、The girl cried out ________ when she saw the terrible traffic accident.

A.in trouble B.in fear C.in surprise D.in wonder

15、Let’s plant more trees.Trees can __________ lots of CO2 (二氧化碳) and make the air cleaner.

A．fall over

B．check out

C．take in

D．part with

16、For a long time I found _____ agree with Mum’s ideas.

A. hard   B. it hard

C. it hard to   D. it is hard to

17、—You look unhappy.What's your ________？

—I had an argument with my parents.

A. problem   B. advice   C. question

18、— I don’t think my parents ______ me.

— That’s not true. Do you know how much they worried about you yesterday?

A.find out B.feel like C.bring out D.care about

19、根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: What did you do last weekend, Laura?

B: 【1】 But I went to see a movie with my friend on Sunday evening.

A: 【2】

B: It’s exciting and interesting. 【3】

A: I don’t like action movies. I like something relaxing. 【4】

B: I always go to Screen City. It has the best sound and biggest screens.

A: But the staff (工作人员) there are not friendly. 【5】

B: Only once or twice a month.

A．Really? How do you like it?

B．Not much. Most of the time I just stayed at home for study.

C．Which movie theater do you usually go to?

D．How often do you go to the cinema?

E．I like watching action movies. What about you?

20、在下面对话 的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话意思完整、语法正确。

A：Hello，Mary! What are you doing this summer vacation?

B：I’m【1】_______________ my sister in America．I’m 【2】____________ America on Saturday．How about you，Tom?

A：I’m 【3】___________________ the mountains for about a week。

B：Oh. That sounds great! 【4】_________________?

A：This Sunday after noon．

B：And you, Susan? What are you doing then?

C：I’m going to the beach【5】_____________. My parents like to swim a lot.

A：So we are all going to have fun this vacation．How nice!

B：And we will talk about our vacations when we come back。

A、B and C：Oh，yeah!

21、Three years ago, my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city. They worked all day, so we didn’t spend much time together. This made my mom sad, so one day she advised us to move to the countryside.

My dad and I agreed. Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest. But it was run-down. It didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and it didn’t have any bathrooms (洗手间)! I thought she couldn’t be serious. But she was. After a lot of hard work, my parents turned it into a homestay (民宿) and we moved there.

Our homestay has five comfortable bedrooms for visitors. It is open from March to November. The rooms aren’t always full on weekdays, but on weekends, we usually have lots of visitors from the city. People love to come and relax in the countryside.

When we first moved here, I missed my friends and my school. But now I go to the village school and I have lots of new friends. Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don’t like being in the city anymore. People sometimes ask me if I get bored living in the countryside. I always invite them to come and stay in our homestay for a weekend and let them find the answer themselves!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why did the writer’s mom want to move to the countryside?

A．To live in a big house.

B．To get close to nature.

C．To find a job on the farm.

D．To spend more time with her family.

【2】What does the underlined word “run-down” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．破败的

B．昂贵的

C．宽敞的

D．偏僻的

【3】What do we know about the homestay?

A．It has four bedrooms.

B．It is open all year round.

C．It is a great place for people to relax.

D．It has more visitors during weekdays.

【4】What does the writer think of his life now?

A．Busy.

B．Boring.

C．Enjoyable.

D．Surprising.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．A small homestay

B．New lives in the countryside

C．Ways of making new friends

D．Differences between the city and the countryside

22、Because of COVID-19, Rosa, a cleaner working in an apartment building for 20 years, lost her job. Recently, she got a great surprise from people living in the apartment building.

After Rosa lost her job, she had to live in her sister’s home. Although she couldn’t make money, she still went to work on time every day and the people in the apartment building said she was like a family member to them.

That day, Rosa believed that she had to clean an apartment in that apartment building. After she arrived there with her cleaning equipment (用具), a man took her into the apartment and they had a quick tour of it. She was shocked by the apartment as they went from room to room. It was the biggest apartment in the apartment building. When seeing the kitchen, Rosa said, “Hope the person likes cooking.” She truly loved the apartment.

Then the man gave her the keys. “I think you made a difference to the people here, so they want to give you something in return.” he said. “I have a contract (合同) here. All you have to do is sign (签字) and take the keys and this apartment will be yours for the next two years.” Hearing that, Rosa cried (哭) for joy.

Whatever you do, try your best. Your hard work may bring you good luck.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】We can learn that Rosa lived a hard life because of COVID-19 from the 2nd paragraph.

【2】In the 3rd paragraph the underlined word “it” refers to Rosa’s cleaning equipment.

【3】The people gave the surprise to Rosa in order to ask her to take care of the apartment.

【4】From this passage we can infer (推断出) the people living in the apartment building were kind.

【5】The best title for the passage is Your Hard Work, Your Good Luck.

23、India is the home of tigers. Every year tigers kill many people. The tiger, however, does not always eat them. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men, it goes on killing men for food. When a man-eater  as this is discovered, people are afraid. They have to stop working in the fields.

There are many ways to put an end to such dangerous animals. One way is that some men with long guns ride on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them.

Another way is for a hunter to sit in a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A goat may be tied to the tree for the tiger to kill.

The most dangerous way is to hunt a tiger on foot. But the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger.

【1】The tiger eats men only .

A. when it is old or hurt   B. when it is in the forest

C. when it is caught   D. when it is very young

【2】Once the tiger has tasted the flesh of men,   .

A. it does not want to eat men any more   B. it stops eating any other wild animals

C. it becomes afraid of men   D. it keeps eating men

【3】How many ways of hunting tigers does the passage tell us?

A. None   B. one   C. two   D. three

【4】The most dangerous way to hunt a tiger is   .

A. to go after the animal on foot   B. to sit on an elephant

C. to hide in a tree   D. to tie a goat to a tree

【5】Which of the following state is not true?

A. Tigers eat many people in India each year.

B. Tigers like eating elephants more than eating other wild animals.

C. In order to kill a tiger, sometimes people may tie a goat to a tree.

D. When a dangerous tiger is discovered, people dare not work in the fields.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Oil paper umbrellas have a history of over 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. However, as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) 【1】 /bɪˈkeɪm/ more popular in the last century, people used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life.

Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous 【2】 making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make, such as making bamboo ribs and pasting (糊) papers. It takes at least a week to make 【3】 umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 ribs, 【4】 they are strong. In 2007, this kind of umbrella was added to Zhejiang province’s intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).

In 2015, Liu Weixue 【5】 (leave) a well-paid job to learn from his grandfather the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I want to 【6】 /brɪŋ/ the art to life.” Liu said. “When it rains, someone uses the umbrella — that’s what I want to see.”

After 【7】 (learn) the skills well, Liu opened a studio（工作坊）and improved the umbrellas to 【8】 /wɪn/ the hearts of young people. Because the traditional paper was easy to break, he used thicker paper. His umbrellas could open and close 1,000 times without breaking. He also used a lighter kind of bamboo to make ribs. So, the umbrella weigh 【9】 (little).

In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell 【10】 (umbrella). It now has more than 80,000 followers (粉丝). But to keep the quality(质量), his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year. He hopes the art can be passed on.

25、寒假（winter vacation）就要到了，你一定想度过一个丰富多彩的寒假生活吧，请从以下几个方面安排你的寒假生活。

1. 锻炼身体，饮食习惯，……；

2. 分担家务，交流沟通，……；

3. 完成作业，阅读书籍，……；

4. ……

要求：

1. 文章必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥；

2. 字数：80-120词。

3. 文中不能出现自己和学校的名字。

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