2024-2025学年(上)大同市八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、你买这些钥匙扣多久了?

___________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。

true,  clean,  through,  provide,  neither

 

 

1When I came into the room I found my sister looking ________ my diary.

2Lisa ________ up her bedroom at 9:00 last Sunday morning.

3Our country _________ lots of low-rent houses(廉租房) for people to live in last year.

4Mark and Paul are weak at math so ________of them can work out the problem by themselves.

5Tom was angry because no one told him the ________.

 

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、If you don’t practice more, you won’t make progress in math. (同义句转化)

Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress in math.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—Would you mind _______ us in the game?

—Not at all.

A. joining B. join C. join in D. joining in

5、—Does Mary take ________ her mother?

—Yes. She is similar ________ her mother.

A.for; as

B.after; to

C.to; with

D.away; from

6、I ______ my mum cook dinner in the kitchen when the telephone ________.

A. helped; was ringing

B. helped; rang

C. was helping; rang

D. was helping; was ringing

 

7、(2019石家庄28中三模)Linda has been in good ________ since she started a new diet.

A.health B.hobby C.life D.habit

8、Lucy and Lily are good friends and they have something _____.

A. same   B. like   C. in common   D. in commons

 

9、— How will you help with the activity?

— We will ________ leaflets to ask people to take part in.

A.put out

B.hand out

C.work out

D.take out

10、I don’t want to have a fight______my brother.

A. for   B. to   C. with   D. at

11、This kind of thing ________ all the time.It's very common.

A. happens   B. reaches   C. wins   D. swings

12、I can't sleep well. There's   noise downstairs.

A. too many   B. too much   C. many too   D. much too

13、—What do you do _______? — I practice _______ English.

A.everyday; everyday

B.everyday; every day

C.every day; everyday

14、There is _______onion and a tomato on the table.

A.a B.an C.the D. /

15、I often see him _______ uniforms.

A. wears B. wearing

C. wear    D. to wear

 

16、 –How are you going, buddy?

---________.I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.

A. By train.   B. Not too bad

C. On my own   D. Can’t be worse

 

17、—It will be sunny and warm tomorrow. Shall we go for a picnic(野餐)?

—________

A.Sounds great. B.Good luck. C.Have fun. D.How come?

18、The volunteers put up many signs to remind people ________ the environment.

A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、根据汉语意思,完成句子

【1】噪音污染是我们城市最大的问题之一。

_____________________is one of _____________________ in our city.

【2】事实上,我的老朋友们已经搬到其他小镇了。

____________, my old friends ____________________other towns.

【3】Tom 匆匆忙忙写好作业,迫不及待地回家了。

Tom ________________ finish his homework and _________________________ go home.

【4】像以往那样和老朋友频繁见面已经变得不可能了。

It ___________________________ for us to see each other ______________________.

【5】顺便说一下,他们经常把废物倒入到河里。

_______________, they often _________________________the river.

 

20、补全对话(10分)

请从方框中选用适当的句子完成下面的对话。

A. Did you eat something bad?

B. What did the doctor say?

C. You should go to the doctor.

D. He told me that I should eat less meat and more vegetables.

E. I have a stomachache.

Mary: What’s the matter with you, Alex?

Alex: 【1】_____

Mary: I’m sorry to hear that. _2____.

Alex: No. But I ate a roast duck (烤鸭)

Mary: Oh, that’s too oily (油腻的). _3____.

Alex: I have.

Mary: 4___.

Alex: He said I had eaten too much fatty food. And he gave me some medicine.

Mary: You should take it now. Here’s some medicine.

Alex: Thank you.

Mary: What advice did he give you?

Alex: 5___.

 

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、There is more than one way to find out whether or not you are in the right field, or working at the right position. If you hate going to work each day, and are worried about the weekend’s end, it is one sign; but, there are other signs that you are bad at your job.

1. You always get left out

If you find that you can’t fit in with anyone who works in the office, it might not be the right place for you to work. If so, it is time for you to start looking elsewhere, because you might not be suited for what you are doing now.

2. You never get work to do

If you work with a larger team, but you are never chosen as a team leader, or even part of a team, it may be a sign that you are not great at your job.

3. You don’t get raises

When all other employees (员工) get a 1% annual pay (年薪) increase, or higher, yet you have had the same salary (薪水) for a few years, it may be a sign that you are just getting by. A raise is your boss’s way of thanking you for your hard work, and great service. If you never receive a raise, it may be their way of letting you know that you are not doing work to a satisfactory level within the organization.

【1】If you can’t fit in with anyone working in the office, you’d better ________.

A.try hard to please them

B.start looking elsewhere

C.stop your work at once

D.go to look for your boss

【2】Your boss probably uses a raise to ________.

A.let you think highly of him or her

B.show that you should work harder than ever

C.improve you and your workmates’ work quality

D.thank you for your hard work and great service

【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Get a Raise

B.Ways to Get Along with Your Boss

C.Signs You Are Bad at Your Job

D.When You Have Nothing to Do

【4】Who are the right readers of this passage?

A.Middle school students.

B.Scientists and artists.

C.Restaurant waiters.

D.Office workers.

22、

Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series(电视剧)in 1986.

Price: ¥129. 5

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.

Price: ¥92. 5

The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998.

Price: ¥90

Wu Chengen probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it TV series in 1986.

Price: ¥99

【1】If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read?

A.The Story of the Stone

B.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

C.The Water Margin

D.Journey to the West

【2】If you want to buy The Story of the Stone and Journey to the West, how much will you pay?

A.¥222.

B.¥191. 5.

C.¥182. 5.

D.¥228. 5.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.

B.The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994.

C.The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.

D.Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

23、Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.

Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards—you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.

In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. In South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.

In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, and it’s OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn’t do in the UK. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s bad luck.

With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer (更喜欢) going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!

【1】What does the underlined word “interrupt” would most likely mean?

A.Follow.

B.Break.

C.Agree.

D.Touch.

【2】What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?

①Eating out   ②At home   ③Body language   ④Face-to-face communication

A.②③④①

B.④①②③

C.③④①②

D.①③②④

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.In Russia, it’s impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.

B.We should put the business cards in our pocket at once in Japan.

C.In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.

D.In South Africa, you can stand closely to others.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect.

B.Where there is a will, there is a way.

C.Failure is the mother of success.

D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you know running wasn’t popular in the past? In the past, only some players and strong people liked to run. But at that time, women seldom ran. 【1】 women seldom ran? Because they may be laughed at (被嘲笑) if they did.

But today things are 【2】 from the past. Men and women of all ages enjoy running. Early in the 【3】, at noon, or in the evening, in big cities 【4】 in the countrysides, you can see many people run. People run everywhere, in the street, in the park, or 【5】 the playground. Some people even run in 【6】 living rooms.

David is a great sport lover. He often runs 【7】 his free time. He thinks running is good exercise because it helps build strong lungs and hearts. It also helps him 【8】 fit. So, he always runs to school 【9】 of taking a bus. He is going to 【10】 a great player when he grows up. He hopes he can take part in the Olympic Games one day.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、假如你是李华,你想给21st Century(21世纪英文报)的编辑投稿,向同龄人介绍自己如何培养积极的生活方式。要点如下:

1. 早睡早起,均衡饮食;

2. 乐于助人,多做家务;

3. 学会沟通,理解父母;

4. 勤奋学习,兴趣广泛;

5. 补充一两点有关信息或想法。

注意:内容连贯;不逐条翻译;60~80词左右;开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:diet n. 饮食     communicate v. 沟通     hobby n. 爱好

Dear Editor,

       I want to share my experience in developing healthy living habits with teenagers.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

       I hope all of the teenagers are happy and healthy every day.

Yours Sincerely

Li Hua

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