2024-2025学年（上）石家庄市八年级质量检测英语

1、我们的邻居给志愿者们提供热水。(汉译英)

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 【1】 my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 55 【2】 away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 pm. There were many people on the train. 【3】 people on the train slept at night, but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:42 am the next day. At the train station, we 【4】 about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus, we found a 【5】 and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was 【6】 , but we took few photos 【7】 of the rain. The next day, it was 【8】 . We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 【9】 . At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 【10】 , and Liu Fang bought a gift for her brother. We really enjoyed this trip.

3、Linda also has two other problems. （改为同义句）

Linda also has __________ __________ problems.

4、If you’re _________, they won’t touch you or push past you.

A．in some ways

B．in this way

C．in their way

D．on their way

5、一Why are you so happy?

—My friend me next month.

A. visits   B. was visiting   C. will visit   D. visited

6、When the winter comes，it gets ____.

A. cold and cold B. colder and cold

C. colder and colder

7、The ruler is as________as that one. I will buy one of them.

A.younger B.young C.longer D.long

8、Whatever you do, your attitude ___________ the final result, so try to keep a positive mind in your daily life.

A．is in control of

B．gets out of

C．makes a big difference to

9、— Will you please help me __________ my little brother, Li Mei?       —Sure!

A．look like

B．look down

C．look after

D．look over

10、What _______ report we had yesterday! We spent only half an hour finishing it.

A. easily B. an easily   C. easy   D. an easy

11、 ----When _____ Mr. Green _____ to the town?

---- Last December.

A. did; came   B. does; came

C. did; come   D. does; come

12、They looked _____ each other and kept their secret _____ themselves.

A. for; to   B. at; for C. at; to   D. out; at

13、Anne of Green Gables is ________ good book that it touched me deeply.

A．so

B．such

C．so a

D．such a

14、Bob didn’t go to bed _______ he finished doing his homework.

A. because   B. until   C. however

15、Will you please________the TV? I want to see Animal World.

A．turn off

B．turn down

C．turn on

D．turn up

16、—Walking more is good for our health.

—You’re right. So I’d rather _______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.

A．take; driving

B．take; drive

C．take; to drive

D．to take; driving

17、—What did you see at that time?

—People ______ away quickly when the old building fell down.

A．were running

B．run

C．would run

D．ran

18、My sister is getting heavier because she ________ eats too much.

A．always

B．hardly

C．sometimes

D．seldom

19、信息还原

A: Lingling, you look unhappy. 【1】

B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. 【2】

A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.

A:【3】

B: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen.

A:【4】

B: No, I don’t know.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. 【5】

B: Maybe. What should I do then?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.

B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

A．Do you know why she treats you like that?

B．What’s her name?

C．Have you ever talked about it with her?

D．What’s happened?

E．She’s very tall.

F．Or she may feel lonely without you.

G．But she’s so different.

20、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

21、Mr. Green came to his son’s bed and sat down beside him. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tom, what kind of day did you have today?”

“It was a bad day for me, Dad,” Tom answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. My teacher sent a phone message about me to my mother. Mom was angry, too. I was so sorry, Dad.”

“I know. So part of the day was bad,” said Mr. Green, “and tell me a good thing today.”

Tom thought for a minute and laughed. “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!”

“I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school,” said Mr. Green. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!”

Every night, Tom finds a good thing to think about. Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing. Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way. Tom’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.

【1】How was Tom feeling today?

A．Nervous.

B．Happy.

C．Excited.

D．Sad.

【2】Who might David be?

A．Tom’s classmate.

B．Tom’s teacher.

C．Tom’s brother.

D．Tom’s neighbor.

【3】What did Tom think was a good thing?

A．He went fishing.

B．He caught a fish.

C．He talked with his father happily.

D．He got a message from his teacher.

【4】What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to?

A．Having a good sleep.

B．Talking with our parents.

C．Forgetting the bad thing.

D．Thinking about a good thing.

【5】Which word might Tom use to describe his father?

A．Careless.

B．Serious.

C．Helpful.

D．Silent.

22、Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small

children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language .Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.

【1】Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.

A. No, they aren't   B. No, they are

C. Yes, they are   D. Yes, they aren't

【2】 If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.

A. learn at school B. study by himself

C. work hard   D. study hard

【3】The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.

A. that question is not difficult to answer

B. that question is difficult to answer it

C. it is difficultly to answer that question

D. it is hard to answer that question

【4】"Their own language" means ____.

A. Chinese B. English

C. French   D. Japanese

【5】What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?

A. 和他们一起学习 B. 自学

C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习

23、The subway is not just a way to take people from one place to another. It is also a window to learn local culture.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. During the past few years, the Beijing Subway has added(增加) some modern  technologies(技术). All stations now have  touch - screen maps. There  are televisions  inside the subway. People can also make phone calls underground. What ’ s more, if you love traditional Chinese culture, you can see some pictures of blue and white  porcelain  (青花瓷) on the walls of a few stations of Line 8.

New York, the US

The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line and always gets you to your destination quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson in the station.

Stockholm (斯德哥尔摩)，Sweden

The first subway line for Stockholm opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration（装饰）of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. O ver 90% of its stations are decorated with paintings.

Tokyo, Japan

There is the busiest and probably the most high-tech subway in the world in Tokyo. One of the stations is on the fourth floor of a trade center (贸易中心). It uses the energy from people ’s footsteps to power (驱动) lighting and other electronic(电子的) equipment(设备) in the station.

【1】Where will you see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson?

A. In the Beijing subway station

B. In the New York subway station.

C. In the Stockholm subway station.

D. In the Tokyo subway station.

【2】What will passengers in the Beijing subway station enjoy  only when they take Line 8?

A. TV programs.

B. Touch-screen maps

C. Pictures of blue and white porcelain.

D. The moon walk.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Nowadays people still can ’ t make phone calls in the Beijing subway station.

B. You can take the subway whenever you want in New York.

C. The subway in Stockholm is called the longest subway in the world.

D. All the subway stations in Tokyo are on the fourth floor of trade centers.

24、用适当的词完成下面的留言。

25、假定你是李平，收到来自英国笔友Kevin的邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。

注意：

1.词数80左右，不计入总词数；

2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。