2024-2025学年（上）湛江市八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）湛江市八年级质量检测英语下载-文章屋试卷

一、翻译题（共1题，共 5分）

1、你能扫地吗？

二、选词填空（共1题，共 5分）

2、用many， much填空。

【1】—How ________ are the apples?

—They are 5 yuan a kilo.

【2】How ________ apples are there on the table?

【3】How ________ balls are there under the bed?

【4】How ________ milk do you have?

【5】How ________ people are there in your family?

三、句型转换（共1题，共 5分）

3、There were some houses here two years ago. (用next year改写句子)

There ________ ________ some houses next year.

四、单选题（共15题，共 75分）

4、—Why do you like this kind of movie?

—Because it always has _______ .

A. nothing enjoyable

B. enjoyable nothing

C. something enjoyable

D. enjoyable something

5、—Do you think Hi, Mom is the best film in 2021?

—Well, ________ I agree with you.

A．by the way

B．in some ways

C．on the way

D．in the way

6、Don’t eat ________ meat. You’re ________ heavy.

A．too many; much too

B．too much; much too

C．much too; too much

D．too many; too much

7、________ me, a good friend doesn’t have to do the same things ________ me.

A．For; with

B．For; as

C．With; for

D．With; as

8、-- Mr. Wang, I am not good at speaking English. Can you give me______ advice ?

--Sure, you can go to the English corner to practice more.

A. a B. an C. /

9、---Do you think the dish is delicious?

---Sorry, I've had too much and I've lost my_______ of taste.

A. secret B. sense C. power D. interest

10、— Can you help me ________ when the plane will leave for Shanghai?

— Of course.

A．bring out

B．look for

C．find out

D．wait for

11、In this country most people can speak two languages, English and ________．

A. French B. American C. Canada

12、Debbie is growing fast,She is even than her mother.

A. the shortest B. taller C. shorter D. the tallest

13、Because of the Double Reduction policy, students have more time to relax and ________ some hobbies to enjoy their lives.

A．take up

B．look for

C．prepare for

14、—What do you expect ________ on your birthday?

—A new book.

A．get

B．getting

C．to get

D．got

15、I won’t arrive at school on time my father gives me a ride.

A. if B. when C. unless

16、I felt ________ when I heard the ________ news.

A．excited; excited

B．excited; exciting

C．exciting; exciting

D．exciting; excited

17、She used to ________ a bike to school, but now she is used to ________ to school.

A．ride; walking

B．riding; walk

C．riding; walking

D．ride; walk

18、There doesn’t seem_____much hope of our beating that team.

A. that B.to have C. to D. to be

五、补全对话（共2题，共 10分）

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Do you often watch TV，Henry?

B：【1】 My parents can't stand it，but my brother and I love it.

A：What shows do you like?

B：【2】 I don't like talk shows. I think they're boring. Do you like them?

A：【3】Do you like Tell it like it is(《实话实说》)?

B：Yes, and my favorite game is Running Man.

A：Yes，it's good. 【4】

B：Soap operas？They're terrible！I can't stand them！【5】

A：Yes，I love them. They're really interesting.

A. What do you think of soap operas？

B.I don't mind them，but I really like game shows.

C. Yes，I do.

D. Do you like them？

E. Well，I like sports shows and sitcoms.

20、A: Good morning, John.

B: Good morning, Lucy.

A: Our winter vacation is coming next week. 【1】

B: My parents and I will visit my grandparents.

A: 【2】

B: I think so. How about you? 【3】

A: Yes, maybe my parents will take Anna and me to a few cities in the south of Jiangsu.

B: That must be very interesting. 【4】

A: Maybe Nanjing, Suzhou and Wuxi.

B: 【5】 I’m sure you’ll have a good time.

A．Oh, they’re all great places in China.

B．I’m OK.

C．What cities are you going to visit?

D．What are you going to do?

E．I believe they will be happy to see you.

F．Are you planning to travel?

G．Do you like cities?

六、阅读理解（共3题，共 15分）

21、 Many people are involved (卷入) in car accidents every year in the United States. Here are things you should do if you are one of these unlucky people.

　　The most important thing is to stay calm (镇静). Call the police and report the accident. If you are involved in a car accident, try to get the driver’s license plate (车牌). If you’re hurt, call 911 or ask someone else to do so. If you can move, check on the other people in your car. If your car is safe to drive, pull it to the side of the road.

　　It is important to call the police so that the police can write a police report. Most insurance companies (保险公司) won’t pay for the accident if there isn’t a police report.

　　Be ready to give your right place when you call so that the police can find you easily.

　　While you are waiting for the police to arrive, take notes of what happened. Write down all the information about the cars or bikes. Write down the names of everyone in the accident. If possible, take pictures of the scene (现场) of the accident.

　　When the police arrive, tell them what happened and give them all the information you got about the driver of the other car or the rider of the bike.

【1】What is the most important thing when you are in an accident?

A．Calling a doctor.

B．Moving your car.

C．Staying calm.

D．Reporting the accident.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A．The phone.

B．The driver.

C．The license plate.

D．The car.

【3】Why is a police report important?

A．Because most insurance companies won’t pay without it.

B．Because you can receive more help from the police with it.

C．Because you need to give more money to the police without it.

D．Because you can get more money from insurance companies with it.

【4】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To tell us how to drive in the United States.

B．To tell us what to do when an accident happens.

C．To tell us why we should always drive carefully.

D．To tell us about the best time to call the police.

22、Music is very important in our lives. You may find that music playing at many places.

Scientists believe that music influences (影响) the way people do things. They think that the sound of western classical music (西方古典音乐) makes people feel they have a lot of money and are different from others. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend a little money. Without music, people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat and leave faster. Restaurants can make more money in this way.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. The old prefer (更喜欢) soft music, because it can make them relaxed and sleep well.

The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It may influence the way you do things.

【1】Scientists believe music influence ________.

A．the way people eat meals

B．the way people study in school

C．the way people do things

D．the place where people eat

【2】When a restaurant plays ________, people spend more money on food and drinks.

A．classical music

B．modern music

C．fast music

D．soft music

【3】Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours because ________.

A．fast music makes people feel relaxed

B．fast music makes people eat and leave fast

C．fast music makes people spend more money

D．fast music makes people eat a lot

【4】What kind of music do the old prefer?

A．Loud music.

B．Popular music.

C．Fast music.

D．Soft music.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Music may influence how people do things.

B．Music can make people live better.

C．Music is good for our eating habits.

D．Music is very important to our living.

23、People often think that plants fight with each other for sunshine, water and soil. Now a new study tells us that this is not true.

A group of scientists studied plants in the south of Spain for over three months this summer. The plants grew in very poor soil with little nutrients(营养) or water. The scientists found that the plants helped each other with these problems.

Bigger plants would protect smaller ones from the sun. They would keep the soil wet. When the leaves fell upon the ground, they could give nutrients to the smaller plants. This helped them grow.

At the same time, the bigger plants grew more flowers than those that grew alone. The scientists said if big and small plants grew together, more animals like insects and birds would come to them. This meant they could attract more pollinators(传花粉者). Both sides won!

Plants not only help each other, but can also “talk” to each other. A study shows that plants use fungi(真菌) in the soil as a way to talk to each other. It is like Wi-Fi that we use. Fungi can connect the plants roots together. Plants can then send messages to other plants. For example, if a tomato gets a leaf disease, it can tell the plants near it about the disease.

【1】What would happen when the plants grew together?

A．The plants would fight with each other.

B．The soil would become very poor.

C．The bigger plants didn’t grow any flowers.

D．The plants would be helpful to each other.

【2】The underlined word “attract” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．make...come

B．keep...away

C．let...die

D．help...leave

【3】What can help plants “talk” to each other?

A．WiFi.

B．Fungi.

C．Leaves.

D．Tomatoes.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The plants grew in good soil with enough nutrients and water in the study.

B．Big plants protected small ones from the sun and this made the soil dry.

C．Scientists studied plants in the north of Spain for more than three weeks.

D．If a plant gets a disease, it can send messages to other plants near it.

七、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

24、George found that people didn’t like him. He wondered what the m【1】 was, so he asked his father. His father explained to him, “Body language is i【2】 . It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expression on your face. Pay attention to your whole appearance and you can give a good i【3】 to others. For example, h【4】 your head up and smile.” When George listened to his father, he n【5】 his bead to show his agreement.

八、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

25、书面表达

近年来，雾霾（smog）给我们的学习、工作和生活带来一定的影响。假如你是Amy，请根据表格思路给环保俱乐部（ Environment Club）的主席写一封申请信，希望能成为该俱乐部的成员，为环境保护尽一份责任。

个人信息

1．就读于阳光中学八年级

2．彬彬有礼，乐于助人。

雾霾危害

1．雾霾对我们的健康不利；

2．能见度低，交通事故频发

3．部分地区的学校停课。

我的建议

1．政府应采取措施，如立法；

2．……至少自述一点）

要求：1．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名

2．段落清楚，中心突出，意思實，书写规范；

3．中请信的内容必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥；

4．词数不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chairperson,

I'd like to join the Environment Club.

______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,