喀什地区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The man felt rather   as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party.

A. in place   B. out of place

C. by the way D. in the way

2、It might have saved me some trouble the schedule but unforgettably no one told me about it.

A．did I know

B．have I known

C．do I know

D．had I known

3、   Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.

A. As long as   B. As soon as   C. Now that   D. Ever since

4、—Are you going to invite Jack to our party?

—No, but he’s welcome to come along, ______ that he behaves himself.

A. concerning   B. considering C. regarding    D. providing

5、After their marriage broke ________, the man was depressed and took ________ drinking.

A．down; on

B．up; up

C．off; in

D．in; over

6、The incident made it clear that the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed ________ once and for all.

A．tackling

B．promoting

C．dedicating

D．expanding

7、Only after Mary read her composition the second time________the spelling mistake.

(2012·天津，6)

A. did she notice   B. she noticed

C. does she notice   D. she has noticed

8、It is well-known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _________ the height increases.

A．while

B．when

C．as

D．with

9、You can weed out, delete, and _____ all the activities that don’t contribute to your goals.

A. simplify

B. combine

C. digest

D. eliminate

10、We should ______ some time every week to hang out with friends and have a proper conversation.

A.give out B.put away C.put off D.set aside

11、Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and high blood pressure.

A.attend to B.cause to C.contribute to D.devote to

12、- Got it! This is the first step______the engineer went wrong．

- Oh， one fault may lose everything．

A. which B. where

C. that D. when

13、The teacher tried his best to create an atmosphere ______ his students can communicate with each other freely.

A.which B.where C.that D.as

14、By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.

A. therefore  B. otherwise

C. instead   D. however

15、Travelling on these lines was not convenient,     , as each line was possessed by a different company, and many were very far from each other.

A. yet   B. while

C. still   D. though

16、Not until______ a chance to discuss it thoroughly, ______set out to handle the problem we came across last week.

A.we have had, shall we B.have we had,we shall

C.do we have, we D.we shall have had, shall we

17、I had wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A.reluctantly B.desperately C.essentially D.fundamentally

18、It seems as if the sun ________ around the earth as it rises in the east and sets in the west.

A．circles

B．is circling

C．were circling

D．had circled

19、Though the policemen got   after looking for the murderer in the city for a whole day, they felt excited when finding an   knife by the lake.

A．exhausting; abandoning     B．exhausted; abandoning

C．exhausted; abandoned   D．exhausting; abandoned

20、I was ______ them about my travels ______ she broke in with a story of her own.

A. to tell; while   B. about to tell; when

C. was going to; while D. telling; while

21、Students at Beijing’ s Yucai High School have to be very careful when playing football on the school’ s field. That’ s because there is a 100- year-old tree growing in the middle of it. And keeping their eye on the ball too much can result in a painful collision.

Building a football field around a tree sounds pretty stupid. But the school had no choice. It’ s reported that there are historic buildings all around Yucai High School, and this was the only space that could be used for a football field. Before starting working on the field, the school did ask to have the tree moved and planted somewhere else. However, they were told that it was hundreds of years old, and that it was a national treasure.

Having it moved and planted somewhere else was too risky—they might damage or kill the tree. So they were 1eft with no choice but to build the field around it.

Interestingly, Yucai High School is built on the grounds of Beijing’s Royal Gardens of the Ming and Qing dynasties. A reporter for the Beijing News believes that the strangely- located tree is the oldest tree in the Chinese capital. That information has not been checked, but other people think the tree is only 100 years old.

Playing a serious game of football on this field cannot be very pleasant. The tree could“catch” the ball and change its direction from time to time. But the students have no choice but to train on the playground with the tree. Luckily, they can play on a different field in competitions with other schools.

【1】If students play football on the school field,________.

A．they might run into a tree

B．they will have a good chance of winning

C．they will fall down more often

D．they can control the ball all the time

【2】Why did the school build a football field around a tree?

A．Because the tree was as old as the school.

B．Because the school could only use that place.

C．Because students in the school liked the tree.

D．Because the tree had something to do with the city’s history.

【3】Why was the school not allowed to move and plant the tree somewhere else?

A．Because there was no other place for the tree.

B．Because it may have been dangerous for the tree and it might have died.

C．Because the tree was too big to be moved.

D．Because it was more meaningful to keep the tree where it was.

【4】What do we know about the tree?

A．It’s the oldest tree in the Chinese capital.

B．It was planted in Ming Dynasty.

C．Some believe it is only one-hundred years old.

D．Students will play on another field to protect it.

22、If you face two similar valued options for where to attend college, you have weighed the pros and cons, but you still have difficulty deciding. You decide to give it more time, and think about it a bit more.

The findings of a fascinating paper titled Irrational Time Allocation in Decision-Making suggests you might be making a mistake. Participants in the research viewed images that contained pairs of different foods and they had to choose which item they preferred to eat.

The researchers found that participants spent more time choosing between options that were roughly equal in value than between options in which there was a large value disparity. In other words, people took longer than they should have when deciding between two equally appealing choices. When shown an unpleasant food alongside a favored food, participants chose quickly. When shown a favored food alongside another favored food, people took a while.

Relatedly, there is research suggesting that people take longer to distinguish between two numbers when there is a small difference than when there is a large one. For example, people take longer to determine which number is larger between 47 vs 49 than for 12 vs 35. Perhaps this tendency explains why people take so long to choose between two options with roughly equal payoffs. In the same way that we have difficulty distinguishing numbers that are nearly equal in value, we also have difficulty choosing between options that are roughly equally pleasant.

However, there are doubts among people. Some think this seems not reasonable. If two choices are equally appealing, then the decision shouldn’t take so long. Some wonder whether this works in the opposite direction—whether duration of decision-making implies that options are equal. When options are roughly equal, people tend to take a long time to decide. Does this suggest that if people take a long time to decide, then options are roughly equal? Maybe in some instances, the longer we take to make a decision, the less it matters what we actually choose.

【1】What’s people’s common practice in decision making?

A．They often rush a decision without much thinking.

B．They seldom balance advantages and disadvantages.

C．They only concentrate on their personal preferences.

D．They tend to spend too much time on their options.

【2】What does the underlined word “disparity” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Difference.

B．Preference.

C．Growth.

D．Potential.

【3】What does the research convey in paragraph 4?

A．It is difficult for people to value their options.

B．The value of numbers is difficult to distinguish.

C．People hesitate when facing two similar choices.

D．People prefer to take those high-valued options.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Never too late to make a decision

B．Be patient with appealing choices

C．How to handle various choices?

D．The more time, the better decision?

23、   When our Scottish puppy, Annie, reached adolescence, she suddenly stopped following my commands. Previously, if I called “come”, she would fly across our yard to my arms. Now, the 8-month-old gave me a look and ran the other way. Our dog trainer advised us to stop worrying. “She's a teenager,” she said. “She'll grow out of it.”

Now, a new study is backing that up: Dogs experience a period that makes them act out, just like human teenagers. Puppies bond with humans much as children do. “But owners often feel like they're failing when their puppies reach adolescence,” said Lucy Asher, lead author of the new study.

Asher and her team monitored 70 female dogs being raised as guide dogs. They asked caregivers to score them on their attention-seeking behaviors like sitting close to their owners and separation-related behaviors like trembling when left behind. Both types of behaviors show general anxiety and fearfulness. Dogs with high scores entered adolescence earlier — at about 5 months, compared with 8 months for those with lower scores. Further, adolescent dogs that were stressed by separation from their caregivers were also increasingly disobedient to that person, but not others.

To test obedience, the scientists assessed a separate group of 69 guide dogs, first at 5 months and later at 8 months. They asked the dog's caregiver and a stranger to give the command to “sit”. All of the preadolescent puppies quickly sat for both people, but when the same puppies reached adolescence, they refused to follow the order from their caregivers. However, they readily obeyed the stranger. Dogs that weren't securely attached to their caregivers were even more willing to follow the stranger's commands.

Because of the similarity between adolescent puppies and humans, dogs could serve as a model species for studying adolescence in humans. And on a more practical note, the temporary nature of dog disobedience might make us worry less when our puppies suddenly get minds of their own. Just ask Annie — she's now happy to come, sit, and stay a while.

【1】What can we infer about Annie's disobedience according to Asher?

A．It is natural.

B．It is foolish.

C．It is unique.

D．It is impolite.

【2】How did the guide dogs aged 8 months behave in the obedience test?

A．They became very fierce.

B．They were barely attached to anyone.

C．They became a little exhausted.

D．They were obedient in front of the stranger.

【3】What is implied in the last sentence of the text?

A．The author feels grateful for the trainer's advice.

B．The author is learning how to get on with his dog.

C．The author's dog has been out of its adolescence.

D．The author's dog has become a model for other dogs.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A．Adolescent Dogs Act like Human Teenagers

B．Humans Should Care about Their Puppies More

C．Puppies Are Closely Related to Human Teenagers

D．Dogs Tend to Obey Their Owners' Orders

24、   The problem of robocalls (自动语言电话） has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don't know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams(欺诈).We are finally waking up to the seriousness of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through. Unfortunately, It’s too little, too late. By the time these "solutions" become widely available, scammers will have moved into cleverer means. In the near future, it's not just going to be number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. Soon you will also question whether the voice you're hearing is actually real.

That's because there are a number of powerful voice processing and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this year's I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a persuasive human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without being found.

These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. The reason why robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than accurateness. A decade of data violation of personal information has led to a solution where scammers can easily learn your mother's name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. This means, for example, that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller's, tricking you into "confirming" your address, mother's name, and card number. Scammers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit. A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. Voice processing technologies may weaken that gradually.

We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks. Phone consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications-using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be lied to your identity.

Reliability is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going harder from now on.

【1】How does the author feel about the solutions to the problem of robocalls?

A.Panicked.

B.Confused.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Disappointed.

【2】Taking advantage of the new technologies, scammers can____________?

A.aim at victims accurately

B.damage databases easily

C.start campaigns rapidly

D.spread information widely

【3】What does the passage want to say______________?

A.Honesty is the best quality.

B.Technologies can be double-edged.

C.There are more solutions than problems.

D.Reliability holds the key to development.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Where the Problem of Robocalls Is Rooted

B.Who is to Blame for the Problem of Robocalls

C.Why Robocalls Are About to Get More Dangerous

D.How Robocalls Are Affecting the World of Technology

25、School-age kids are full of energy all the time. Understanding your school-age children’s needs can _______that you're helping them stay as healthy as possible. The following tips can help you instill(逐渐灌输) lifelong healthy_______in your children.

Most school-age kids are _______ to take on some responsibilities of their own so that they can be more “grown-up"._______ , you can assign your children some work and even more challenging tasks as they get older.

If possible, _______ different options for them. They'll be more likely to follow through with something they _______. Paying children for doing chores(家庭杂务) is not usually a good idea_______. It’s better to consider their housework as their _______to family team-work. You can praise them for their _______ , which can encourage them to __________ doing those chores.

However, a great way to start teaching children around 7 or 8 years old about __________ is by giving them an allowance(零花钱). One __________ way is to give them a dollar a week per year of age.__________ even this small amount will help your children to learn the value of money.

At this age, your children might be __________ to do just about anything with you. It’s a great time to __________ your children to join in a variety of family activities which will teach them about themselves.

【1】

A．realize

B．inform

C．ensure

D．predict

【2】

A．relationships

B．habits

C．targets

D．situations

【3】

A．eager

B．nervous

C．worried

D．upset

【4】

A．Consequently

B．Flexibly

C．Absolutely

D．Especially

【5】

A．cut out

B．try out

C．think up

D．take up

【6】

A．believed

B．chose

C．designed

D．built

【7】

A．instead

B．already

C．meanwhile

D．though

【8】

A．contribution

B．challenge

C．promise

D．satisfaction

【9】

A．confidence

B．difference

C．effort

D．honesty

【10】

A．avoid

B．remember

C．begin

D．keep

【11】

A．housework

B．money

C．business

D．significance

【12】

A．reasonable

B．unique

C．doubtful

D．wrong

【13】

A．Exploring

B．Enjoying

C．Managing

D．Borrowing

【14】

A．angry

B．silent

C．bored

D．excited

【15】

A．cheat

B．encourage

C．argue

D．talk

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Millionaire Peter lost his sight. The doctor told him that only by doing a cornea (眼角膜) transport surgery could he restore his sight. Peter offered a large sum of money for the cornea, but as time passed day after day, he didn’t get any response.

Formerly, Peter had already had a bad reputation. He was usually proud of his “wealth”, and had behaved dishonestly, so as soon as the donors heard his name, all of them refused without hesitation. Even the toughest people also could not stand a long time of being rejected over and over again. At first Peter always spoke louder than others and got angry easily by his wealth, but later, he had no choice but to wait quietly.

One day, Peter wanted to bathe in the sun, so he sat on the little square before the hospital alone silently. He raised his head to enjoy the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the boundless darkness. Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden, which annoyed Peter, so he shouted, “Don’t you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit! I’m Millionaire Peter!”

The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice, please forgive me!” Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can’t forgive you, but you must chat with me!” The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded satisfactorily and asked, “Is the sun big today?”

The boy answered merrily, “Sir, the sun is pretty fine today, big and bight!” Peter’s face also lit up with a smile as if he had seen the golden sun and then he asked, “Is the surrounding environment beautiful?”

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The boy began to describe it in detail.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At this moment, a lady interrupted Peter.

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