安顺2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、 Well, lost again!

It is not very important . We _____ forget about it. OK?

A .cannot but   B. have to

C. might well   D. might as well

 

2、Now the ice isn’t hard enough ______ on. So we have no choice but ______ away.

A.to skate; to go B.skating; go

C.skate; going D.skates; going

3、 While _____ dogs, people should take care not to ____. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.

A. walking; let them loose

B. walk; let them loose

C. walking; let them lose

D. training; get them run

 

4、Is your brother going camping?

He’s signed up but he’s considering________.

A.not to go B.not going C.won’t go D.not go

5、____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

A.It   B. As C.what D. that

 

6、Work _______ they might, they didn’t get the result they expected.

A. although   B. since

C. as   D. as though

 

7、The small mountain village _________  we spent our holidays two years ago lies in Hubei.

A.what B.where C.that D.which

8、No matter how much knowledge you have, if your subject is at all ______, be careful when discussing it during your speech, or you may well offend your audience.

A. diverse   B. sensitive

C. abstract D. original

 

9、Over the years I’ve been trying to figure out________prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.

A.what it is that

B.that it is what

C.it is what

D.what is it that

10、It is recommended that the machine ______ once a year.

A.must be checked

B.was checked

C.is checked

D.be checked

11、Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.

A.to be stated

B.stated

C.stating

D.is stated

12、The person who ________ advantage of the girl at a disadvantage didn’t have an advantage ________ her.

A.made; over

B.took; on

C.took; over

D.made; over

13、Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now.

Ashouldn't eat   Bmustn't have eaten

Cshouldn't have eaten   Dmustn't eat

 

14、Experts say it's an invaluable social practice   results in big benefits.

A.who B.that C.what D.whether

15、The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy______ anything that happened to be on.

A.to watch

B.watching

C.watched

D.to have watched

16、Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _____ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.

A. defining   B. defined

C. to define   D. having defined

17、I have to ________that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.

A.admit

B.allow

C.arrive

D.approve

18、—Do you think Jack will win the match?

—Yes. He is smart, patient and experienced, so I ______ him to win.

A. hope   B. prefer

C. expect   D. want

 

19、_____ she was very tired, she went on working.

A. As   B. Although

C. Even   D. In spite of

 

20、— Chinese Premier Wen put great pressure on the Japanese side, otherwise the boat captain ___________.

— As the saying goes, he who hasn’t seen the coffin (棺材) won’t cry.

A. wouldn’t be released   B. hadn’t been released

C. wouldn’t have been released   D. should have been released

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Nobody knows the value of a good doll better than Jandrisevits. “Dolls have a power we don’t completely understand,” she said. It’s a conclusion she came to while working as a social worker using dolls to help her young clients adapt to their changing medical situations. Many of the kids saw themselves in those dolls. But for the kids missing a limb or who had lost their hair, there were none they could relate to.

So, seven years ago, when a friend revealed that her child was stuck in self-doubt and self-distrust, Jandrisevits, now 49, knew what might help the youth through this potentially challenging period. “It’s hard to tell a kid, ‘You are perfect the way you are,’ and to build self-esteem (自尊) that way, but never offer them anything that looks like them,”she says.

Jandrisevits went about changing that. She crafted a doll by hand — using fabric, stitching, and markers — that resembled (像) her friend’s child and sent it off. After the friend posted a photo online of the happy child and doll, another woman asked Jandrisevits to make a doll that looked like her baby, who was missing a leg.

Word spread, and soon Jandrisevits was making dolls for children with scars, birthmarks, facial deformities(畸形), — in short, a doll that looked like them. She quit her job and started a nonprofit, A Doll Like Me.

Working out of her home in Milwaukee, from photos sent by parents or caregivers, it takes Jandrisevits roughly three days to craft only one doll. A GoFundMe page helps her cover costs and allows her to donate her services. She hasn’t charged for a doll since she began her nonprofit.

In all, she’s made more than 400 dolls. The waiting list is long, but Jandriscvits will never give up. As she explains on her GoFundMe page, “Every kid, regardless of gender, ethnicity, age, medical issue, or body type, should look into the sweet face of a doll and see their own.”

【1】What made Jandrisevits realize the value of dolls?

A.The influence of dolls on her.

B.Her working experience.

C.The changing medical situations.

D.Her relation to the unlucky kids.

【2】What does the underlined word ―that‖ refer to in paragraph 3?

A.Children’s concern about their looks.

B.The problems faced by the child of a friend.

C.The challenging period the youth are going through.

D.The fact that words alone fail to help build self-esteem.

【3】What can be inferred about Jandrisevits’ making dolls?

A.It targets children with mental problems.

B.It is time-consuming but meaningful.

C.It is thought poorly of by people.

D.It brings in a good fortune.

【4】Which of the following best describes Jandrisevits?

A.Creative and caring.

B.Ambitious and devoted.

C.Considerate and sensitive.

D.Knowledgeable and generous.

22、Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learnt that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme. I found something that worked, though.

There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.

I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co­worker told me that this boy's teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my co­worker that I would take care of him.

I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:

“So what happened today?”

It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.

1The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ________.

A. was accused of destroying property

B. was told not to yell at other children

C. was made to do things against his will

D. was blamed for creating an air of tension

2Why didn't the author do anything about the boy's bad behaviour at first?

A. She didn't want to make it worse.

B. She didn't mind the huge mess at all.

C. She was tired of shouting and threats.

D. She hadn't thought of a coping strategy.

3The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by ________.

A. playing games with him

B. giving him a good suggestion

C. describing his teacher's feelings

D. avoiding making critical remarks

4Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?

A. He was sorry about his reputation.

B. He was regretful about his behaviour.

C. He was fearful of the author's warning.

D. He was sad for the author's misunderstanding.

23、In the UK, the government showed throwaway cups should be forbidden altogether by 2023 if they are not all being recycled. As a result, Starbucks said it would try out a 5p (5 pence) cup charge in 20 to 25 central London shops. “We will begin it next month and at first it will last for three months,” the company said, adding that it continued to offer a 25p (25 pence) discount to customers who brought their own reusable cups.

The government agrees plastic waste is a problem and will consider taxing disposable (一次性的) plastics. The committee’s chair, Mary Creagh, said, “The UK throws away 2.5 billion disposable coffee cups every year. Almost none are recycled. Coffee cup producers and shops haven’t taken action to change this. So we need to kick-start a change in recycling.”

The Liberal Democrats said they had been suggesting a charge on coffee cups since September 2016. The party’s spokesman, Tim Farron, said, “The result is clear that the tax works. The 5p charge on plastic bags has largely cut down the usage and helped protect our environment.”

The 5p tax is being against by the makers of paper cups. Mike Tuner, of the Paper Cup Alliance, said paper cups were the safest solution for drinks. “The paper cups we produce in the UK can be recycled, and are being recycled. We are trying to increase recycling rates. Taxing the morning coffee run won’t solve the problem, but it will hurt consumers,” he said.

Disposable coffee cups are technically recyclable, but most are not because the UK has just three machines that can split the paper and plastic parts for recycling. The committee has called on the government to require coffee cups from cafes without in-store recycling systems to carry “not recycled” marks to remind customers. Cafes with in-store recycling systems should print their cups with “recyclable in store only”.

【1】About the throwaway cups, Starbucks will ________.

A.offer a half-price discount to customers with their own cups

B.support the idea of forbidding throwaway cups till 2023

C.charge customers 5p per throwaway cup in some shops

D.stop to offer throwaway cups in its shops right now

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A.Coffee cup makers will take action to recycle the water.

B.The use of the disposable plastics is a nationwide problem.

C.Coffee cup users pay much attention to the plastic problem.

D.The UK government will ban all disposable coffee cups by 2023.

【3】What will be the result of introducing a charge for disposable coffee cups, in Tim Farron’s opinion?

A.More people will fight against the charge.

B.There will be little change in our environment.

C.Fewer people will use the disposable coffee cups.

D.There will be a competition between coffee shops.

【4】According to Mike Turner, taxing the paper coffee cups ________.

A.will be supported by the makers of the paper cups

B.will affect the consumers instead of solving the problem

C.can give a hand to increasing recycling rates of the makers

D.can be the best solution for the government to cut down waste

【5】What’s the real problem about disposable coffee cups’ recycling in the UK?

A.There are not enough professionals in this area.

B.There is not enough professional equipment.

C.Consumers don’t have recycling knowledge.

D.Cafes don’t have recycling systems at all.

24、Scientists have created a skin patch Jean communicate touch virtually. The soft wireless device sticks to the skin and produces vibrations. It’s creators hope it could one day be used to help people bring touch online, in phone calls and games.

The patch links up to devices like smartphones, enabling users to send sensations to the wearer.By making use of near field communication, see in electronic payment in smartphones, its designers were able to make the piece of tech wireless and battery-free.A set of 32 actuators help to copy the sensation of touch on the wearer’s skin, while a Link allows users to adjust the frequency and amplitude of each actuator.

“We specially made the designs to increase the sensory perception of the vibratory force passed to the skin," explained John A.Rogers, professor of Materials Science and engineering and Biomedical Engineering at Northwestern University.

Rogers, who is also professor of Neurological Surgery at the Feinberg School of Medicine, said in a statement that people have tried to make similar technology, but they involved problems like wires or batteries.

“We feel that it's a good starting point that will go up naturally to full body systems and hundreds or thousands of separate, programmable actuators” he said.“We are expanding the boundaries and capabilities of virtual reality.

Rogers said the equipment “could be very powerful for social interactions, clinical medicine and applications that we cannot conceive of today.

“Virtual reality is a new rising area of technology,” Rogers added.“At present, we're just using our eyes and our ears as the basis for those experiences. The community has been comparatively slow to take advantage of the body's largest organ: the skin. Our sense of touch provides the most profound, deepest, emotional connection between people.”

【1】What paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.How the skin patch works.

B.What the skin patch is made up of.

C.What the skin patch looks like.

D.Why the skin patch is developed.

【2】What does the underlined part “conceive of” in the last but one paragraph mean?

A.Adopt

B.Prevent

C.Abandon.

D.Imagine.

【3】What does Rogers’ statement in the last paragraph show?

A.He worries about people’s emotional connection between people.

B.He is doubtful about more virtual reality experiences.

C.He expects the further development of virtual reality.

D.He is curious about the community’s long-term planning.

【4】What is the purpose of this article?

A.To persuade

B.To inform.

C.To argue.

D.To advertise.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、What made Tom, our son, different from others was that he was born with a serious brain disease. My wife and I often comforted him as he faced many ______ in his early years.

It was ______ to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most difficult time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Tom returned home in ______ and shouted: "I'm never going to school again!" He was ______ with food that other kids had ______ him on the school bus on the way home. Tom later told us what had ______. A few days earlier, Tom had ______ up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the ______ and it never happened again.

One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they ______ one lonely runner-Tom, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Tom said to me, "Dad, I was ready for the worst." He added that each month, each student ______ an "athlete of the month" and voted(投票)for the ______. Tom's name had never been ______. But that day, one student said: "Sir, I would like to propose(提名)Tom for athlete of the month." The coach looked ______. "He works harder than any of us, Sir," the student continued. "But we'll have to have someone support the proposal," the coach replied. Tears formed in Tom's eyes as everyone in the class put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he ______ showed his certificate(证书).

Whenever I feel hopeless, I think of this story. I ______ myself that challenges are not overcome(战胜)by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.

【1】

A.inspirations

B.challenges

C.changes

D.chances

【2】

A.hopeful

B.kind

C.convenient

D.heartbreaking

【3】

A.relief

B.tears

C.shock

D.surprise

【4】

A.covered

B.followed

C.attached

D.filled

【5】

A.rolled down

B.pushed against

C.thrown at

D.dropped out

【6】

A.recorded

B.supplied

C.happened

D.promised

【7】

A.stayed

B.signed

C.pulled

D.hung

【8】

A.crime

B.operation

C.movement

D.situation

【9】

A.knew

B.watched

C.noticed

D.realized

【10】

A.hoped

B.agreed

C.meant

D.chose

【11】

A.winner

B.ruler

C.advisor

D.fighter

【12】

A.accepted

B.listed

C.attended

D.organized

【13】

A.surprised

B.excited

C.disappointed

D.satisfied

【14】

A.warmly

B.proudly

C.kindly

D.seriously

【15】

A.teach

B.warn

C.reminded

D.report

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Back to the time when I was a clerk working in a 24-hour convenience store on the East Coast, people there were experiencing a heat wave. So the absolute thing you wouldn’t want to do was staying in a hot car! That’s what I thought when I saw a woman doing that. Going past the car, I noticed she was always lying, but not sleeping inside. The car was piled with her belongings, including a variety of paints and brushes, from the passenger side to the back seats.

I’d been aware of this car parked for a few weeks in the same space on this quiet lot just next to the convenience store where I worked. Maybe she was in trouble. Finally, one day I asked my partner to fill in for me. Then I stepped out of the store, went over to the car and got a close enough look to see the woman. I found that she was clear-headed in spite of a little pain in her face. This made me more anxious.

“Excuse me, I’m John. I work in the convenient store over there. I’m here to check out if you need any help,” I said.

“Pretty good. Thank you, gentleman. By the way, I’m Justine,” the woman replied with a sweet smile. Seeing that she was OK, I told her I had to go back to work and that I’d be there if she needed a hand.

The next day, after a little rush following the noon, there were no customers coming to buy groceries. With a bit of time, I invited Justine in to enjoy some cool air from the air conditioner. I gave her a cold drink, and then we sat down. “Thanks for your invitation. And I know you have many questions about me. John, go ahead,” she said calmly. She dressed with artistic taste and behaved gracefully. Naturally, I did have much doubt in my head about her situation. When asked why she kept staying in the car, she stopped for a while and said, “Because my precious works are in it.” She added, “What I did was all for my next art exhibition.”

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then she told me that she was an artist.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A month later, I received a call from Justine when in the store.

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