沧州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、As President, he appointed men to high government positions ________ he considered most capable, ________ some of them openly defied his authority.

A.which … as though B./ … though

C.which … even if D.whom … as though

2、The incident ________ a long train of problems and difficulties.

A. left out   B. left behind   C. left off   D. left alone

3、--- Let me tell you something about the journalists.

--- Don't you remember ____ me the story yesterday?

A．told

B．telling

C．to tell

D．to have told

4、—It is amazing that you have made a great number of friends.

—Friendship is valuable in our life, and I think a life ______has no friends is like a life without the sun.

A.who B.that C.what D.whose

5、I’ll never forget the place _________ I visited nine years ago.

A.where B.that C.in which D.what

6、---I saw your uncle ______ a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there?

--- I would have, but my car _______.

A. took; was fixed B. taking; had been fixed

C. take; was being fixed D. took; had fixed

7、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.

A. those   B. one   C. that   D. it

8、—Did you hear the noise downstairs this afternoon? What was that?

—Yes. I forgot to tell you. A new machine________then.

A．has tested

B．had tested

C．was tested

D．was being tested

9、I _____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away

A. planned   B. had planned

C. would planned   D. was planning

10、A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not______ ships are built for.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．why

11、It suddenly ______ to me that I had forgotten to bring my umbrella with me.

A. appeared   B. happened   C. occurred   D. taken place

12、Hearing the good news, he breathed a sigh of _________.

A．regret

B．effort

C．permission

D．relief

13、Lin Qiaozhi immediately became the first woman ever________as a resident physician in the OB﹣GYN department of the PUMC hospital.

A．to hire

B．to be hired

C．hired

D．hiring

14、The plane flew smoothly________in the sky and people spoke________of the experienced pilot.

A．high; high

B．high; highly

C．highly; highly

D．highly, high

15、—Hi, Lucy. I hear you failed the driving test last week.

—Bad luck! When I wanted to stop my car, the brake work.

A. mustn't   B. won't   C. shan't   D. wouldn't

16、There were two buildings, _______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.

A. the large 

B. the larger of which

C. the larger on that

D.the larger of them

17、Honestly speaking, this is ______ I disagreed ______ you.

A．what; on

B．where; on

C．what; with

D．where; with

18、My uncle is a(n) _____ man. If he promises to do something, he is sure to do it.

A. modest B. reliable C. aggressive D. punctual

19、—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!

—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!

A.was B.were C.have been D.had been

20、I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, ______.

A.anyhow B.however C.though D.therefore

21、Thanks for signing up for the 2021 Black Friday Turkey Trot! This email will provide some basics about the race and some great news!

First，your race packet (参赛物品包) is ready and can be picked up at the Fleet Feet Sports Tulsa location you’ve specified during registration.

Hours for pickup

Tuesday，10 am to 8 pm (Fleet Feet Kings Point)

Tuesday，10 am to 7 pm (BOK Center)

Wednesday，10 am to 5pm (both stores，closing early for Thanksgiving)

Packets can also be picked up on the race day at Fleet Feet Blue Dome, beginning at 8:30 am.

Race Start Times

1) 5 mile，8:30 am 2) 1 mile fun run，9:30 am

Parking

There is surface parking to the east of the BOK Center, and some surface parking to the west of the Convention Center. Many lots will be pay-lots. Please pay attention to the signs. We suggest arriving early to find parking.

Racing Timing

The 5 kin run will be timed using the BIB-TAG system. Your race number will have a thing device attached to the back of the race number，don’t remove or bend this device. Simply wear the Bib on the front of your body on the outside of your clothing so it is visible and facing forward. You don’t need to return the Bib, which is disposable.

The Turkey Trot is also a kick-off event for our weekend long“FITNATIC”celebration-we also have a huge number of events and specials all weekend. For more information，please visit http://www. fleetfeettulsa.fitnatic.com.

See you on Friday.

【1】Where and when should a runner go to pick up his packet on Friday?

A．Fleet Feet Kings Point at 10 am.

B．BOK Center at 6 pm.

C．Fleet Feet Blue Dome at 8:30 am

D．Convention Center at9am.

【2】How long will the FITNATIC celebration last?

A．One day

B．Two days.

C．Seven days.

D．Five days

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．On Wednesday the race packet can be picked up only at BOK Center

B．The activity is to collect money for the parking-lots.

C．All the parking lots are free of charge

D．The participants can keep the Bib or throw it away.

22、How colour psychology influences your dinner party guests

After spending hours cooking and preparing the table setting for your guests, you hope that everyone enjoys your recipes. But it’s not all about the quality of the ingredients and the skills of the cook. 【1】Whether it is a plate, a glass, a bowl or a cup, colour makes a significant impact on your guests.

【2】After that first impression, the brain integrates the visual information and affects perception(认知), making you think that the same food is excellent, good or average. Thus, the goal for dinner parties is to ensure that the food looks pleasing to the eye, so your guests will think it tastes as good as it looks.

Bowl colour influences the desirability of food for picky eaters, as well as the perception of saltiness. Picky eaters tend to perceive meals in red and blue bowls as saltier compared to white. And they are more unwilling to try new food in a red bowl. 【3】

You can never go wrong with a white plate. Just avoid it when the food served is pale. For desserts, white is ideal because it increases flavors and enhances sweetness. 【4】 Serving food in a black bowl can increase perceptions of its saltiness and portion size.

To bring extra aesthetic(审美的)appeal, creativity and to highlight foods lacking in colour, you can serve your meal on bright plates. But be careful! 【5】Similar ingredient colors to the tableware make everything integrate together and your guests think they have less food.

A．It starts with your sight.

B．But the result of dark plates can vary a little.

C．However, the rules of colour may not apply to all.

D．Besides, colourful plates are preferred by choosy eaters.

E．Food should only look more vivid depending on the meal.

F．The tableware is also an essential element, especially the colour.

G．So, for demanding guests, choose the colour of the tableware first.

23、About a quarter of the world drives on the left, and the countries that do so are mostly old British colonies (殖民地) like Australia, and Ireland. But Thailand, Indonesia and Japan have also developed this habit.

This strange phenomenon puzzles the rest of the world; however, there is a perfectly good reason. Up to the late 1700s, everybody travelled on the left side of the road because it was the sensible option for violent, feudal societies of mostly right-handed people. Soldiers with their swords under their right arms naturally passed on each other’s right, and if you passed a stranger on the road, you walked on the left to ensure that your protective sword arm was between you and him.

Revolutionary France, however, got rid of this practice as part of its sweeping social rethink, and thanks to Napoleon, this change was carried out all over continental Europe. Since he was left-handed, his armies had to march on the right so he could keep his sword arm between him and any opponent. From then on, any country colonized by the French took to driving on the right.

After the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), the US became independent and decided to make traffic drive on the right in order to cut all remaining links to its British colonial past. Once America became the center of the car industry, if you wanted a good reliable vehicle, you bought an American car with right-hand drive. From then on, many countries changed out of necessity.

Today, the EU would like Britain to fall into line with the rest of Europe, but this would cost billions of pounds to change everything round. The last European country to convert to driving on the right was Sweden in 1967. This ironically caused a reduction in car accidents because everyone drove carefully while getting used to the new system.

【1】Why did people travel on the left before the late 18th century?

A．They were required to do so.

B．They were mostly left-landed.

C．It was easier to cross the street.

D．They could feel safer from attacks.

【2】What was Napoleon’s attitude about walking on the left?

A．Supportive.

B．Indifferent.

C．Doubtful.

D．Disapproving.

【3】For Americans, driving on the right was a way to show _________ .

A．the connection with France was broken

B．the US was no longer ruled by the UK

C．the American Revolution War had ended

D．America was the center of the car industry

【4】What is the main reason for UK’s resistance to the European system?

A．It would cost too much to change.

B．Its increasing traffic accidents.

C．Its influence on the colonies

D．Its fast-developing car industry.

24、   It was time for Mr.Key to go to work.His wife gave him a letter, “please post this on your way to the bus stop,”she said.

“I won’t forget,” he replied."I know i forget things sometimes.I have kept letters in my bag for some days.But I will certainly post this one.”

Mrs.Key smiled.“ You certainly will,” she said.

Mr.Key put the letter in his pocket and said goodbye to his wife. “Goodbye,” said Mrs.Key.She was still smiling when she shut the door.

Mr.Key walked slowly along the road, and soon a girl came up behind him.When the girl walked by, she looked back and smiled at Mr.Key. “Don't forget to post the letter,"she said.Then an old man walked by.He turned and smiled.He also said the same thing to Mr.Key.

Mr.Key said to himself, “Why are these people smiling at me? And how do they know I have a letter to post?”

At last, he came to the mailbox, He put the letter in it and walked on, But once more a girl came up behind him and spoke to him."Did you post your letter? "she asked."Yes,I did, "said Mr.Key.

“Then I can take this off, "said the girl.She took a large piece of paper off Mr.Key's coat and showed it to him.

On seeing it, Mr.Key understood everything.

【1】What did Mrs.Key give her husband one day?

A. a pocket. B. A.coat.

C. A bag. D. A letter

【2】Why did the people in the street know Mr.Key needed to post a letter?

A. Because Mrs.Key told them. B. Because there was a paper on his back.

C. Because they were Mr.Key’s friends. D. Because Mr.Key put a paper on his front.

【3】How many people reminded Mr.Key of the letter on his way to work?

A. Five. B. Four.

C. Three. D. Two.

【4】From the text, we know that   .

A. Mr.Key posted the letter finally.

B. Mrs.Key always forgot things.

C. Mrs.Key loved her husband very much.

D. the people Mr.Key met in the street were unfriendly.

25、“I knew when I saw you, I wanted to take you home,” my dad said to me when I visited him one Saturday. There is a deep-seated _______ of a father seeing his daughter when she was born.

My father has Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症). He does not _______ express in words, so the sudden accuracy of his words _______ me.

Another Saturday, he _______ a photo of me and said, “She’s smart.” Did he know the _______ person, 30 years older, was sitting beside him? It does not _______. At that moment I can feel his _______.

Now I bring a spoonful of yogurt to his lips. With a _______ hand, he touches me and says, “You’re very good. Thank you.” He _______ forgets it was he that guided me in ________ a spoon to my mouth.

These words are all he can give now. But they make me understand more deeply my ________ father.

His door was always open. Drop-in ________ were welcomed with a drink. He would not hesitate to give money to a family member ________. In the community, he ________ his time to preserve the historical buildings.

Time, advice, money. There were many ways he gave.

And he gives, ________. The disease has taken much from my father. What’s left are his words. It’s difficult for him to find the right word and say it out loud. Yet he keeps going.

【1】

A．prejudice

B．memory

C．debate

D．contest

【2】

A．gradually

B．dynamically

C．bitterly

D．temporarily

【3】

A．comforts

B．envies

C．surprises

D．motivates

【4】

A．shaved off

B．tore up

C．relayed to

D．pointed to

【5】

A．same

B．disabled

C．wise

D．rigid

【6】

A．bond

B．separate

C．matter

D．exist

【7】

A．criterion

B．applause

C．affection

D．devotion

【8】

A．fierce

B．trembling

C．firm

D．cold

【9】

A．totally

B．possibly

C．never

D．just

【10】

A．spying

B．lowering

C．extending

D．lifting

【11】

A．handsome

B．hardworking

C．generous

D．sensitive

【12】

A．customers

B．employees

C．artists

D．visitors

【13】

A．in charge

B．in need

C．in hand

D．in advance

【14】

A．valued

B．divided

C．killed

D．volunteered

【15】

A．still

B．though

C．instead

D．once

26、请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Much is unknown about how Covid-19, a new coronavirus, spreads. Current knowledge is largely based on what is known about similar coronaviruses. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that are common in many different species of animals, including camels, cattle, cats, and bats. Rarely, animal coronaviruses can infect people and then spread between people such as with MERS, SARS, and now with Covid-19.

Most often, spread from person-to-person happens among close contacts (about 6 feet). Person-to-person spread is thought to occur mainly via respiratory droplets (呼吸飞沫) produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes, similar to how influenza and other respiratory pathogens (病原体) spread. These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs. It's currently unclear if a person can get Covid-19 by touching a surface or object that has the virus on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or possibly their eyes.

It's important to note that how easily a virus spreads person-to-person can vary. Some viruses are highly contagious (传染性) (like measles), while other viruses are less so. There is much more to learn about the transmissibility severity, and other features associated with Covid-19.

【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词概述上文有关冠状病毒传播的路径；

2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：

（1）政府和民众如何防治冠状病毒的传播；

（2）面对疫情，请你发出2-3个倡议，助力中国战胜疫情。

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________