果洛州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.

A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are

2、I insisted that he to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quiet well then.

A.was sent; felt

B.be sent; feel

C.be sent; was feeling

D.was sent; felt

3、It makes sense that those introverted people can make up for _____ they lack in social skills with sincerity.

A.which B.what C.if D.that

4、I spent 300 dollars on the overcoat, but in fact it was worth ______.

A.twice as much

B.twice much as

C.much as twice

D.as much twice

5、 Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?

Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are  remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.

A. was working   B. work

C. will be working   D. worked

 

6、Her money has ________.

A.run out of

B.run out

C.been run out of

D.B and C

7、Maria asked me ______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.

A.that

B.whether

C.when

D.where

8、 It wasn’t _______ he took off her mask _______ I recognized he should be a famous film star.

A. when; that  B. until; when

C. until; that    D. when; then

 

9、I am really busy right now, there are a lot of things to ______before the trade fair.

A.bring off B.look forward to C.attend to D.put down

10、 Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.

A. to improve   B. to be improved

C. improving D. Improve

 

11、Without proper training, you can ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.

A.pick out

B.pick up

C.pick off

D.pick on

12、The phone is ringing! ________ it be your teacher Shawn? He was looking for you the whole morning since you’ve got so many Fails!

A.Can B.Would C.May D.Will

13、Great people have lots of good qualities, such as honesty, selflessness and________.

A.permission

B.independence

C.assistance

D.confirmation

14、Your children ________ pay the adult price on trips because they are old and tall enough.

A.dare to

B.have to

C.needn’t

D.would

15、---She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.

---I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A. would  B. should

C. must   D. ought to

 

16、In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.

A. /; a    B. the; a

C. the; the   D. /; the

17、They   quarrel with each other, while now they are living  .

A. are used to; in peace   B. used to; in the peace

C. used to; in peace   D. got used to; in the peace

 

18、It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________to huge amounts of information from their own houses.

A. approach   B. attachment

C. attention D. Access

 

19、______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you’ll regret it sooner or later.

A.Based B.Being based C.Basing D.To base

20、I fell down and broke three of my teeth, I have to come here and get my false teeth________.

A.fix

B.fixing

C.fixed

D.to fix

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Bird flu has reached new areas of the world and has become a year-round problem, animal and disease experts warn.

More than 20 experts and farmers on four continents spoke to a news agency about the problem. They suggested that record outbreaks (暴发) will not stop soon on poultry (家禽) farms. They also warned that farmers must view the disease as a serious risk all year, instead of doing prevention efforts during spring movement seasons for wild birds. The outbreaks of the virus (病毒) have continued through the summer heat and winter cold in North and South America, Europe, Asia and Africa.

Egg prices set records after the disease killed tens of millions of chickens last year. These record prices, at a time of worldwide economic problems, are especially damaging to people who use eggs as a main source of protein.

Wild birds are mainly responsible for spreading the virus, experts say. Waterfowl like ducks can carry the disease without dying and pass it to poultry through waste, saliva (唾液) and other ways. Farmers’ best efforts to protect their birds are not enough.

“In the United States, Rose Acre Farms, the country’s second-largest egg producer, lost about 1. 5 million chickens at a Guthrie County, Iowa, production farm last year. These losses occurred even though anyone who entered barns was required to shower first to remove any sign of the virus,” Chief Executive Marcus Rust said.

The US, Britain, France and Japan are among the countries that have suffered record los- ses of poultry over the past year, leaving some farmers feeling helpless.

“Avian flu is occurring even in a new poultry farm with modern equipment and no win- dows, so we didn’t know what to do to avoid an outbreak, “” said Shigeo Inaba, who raises chickens for meat in Ibaraki, near Tokyo.

【1】What did experts warn?

A.Bird flu will exist all the year around.

B.The best time to prevent the virus is in spring.

C.Efforts to prevent the outbreak can be stopped.

D.Farmers must take the disease seriously in spring.

【2】Why did egg prices reach the highest last year?

A.Farmers took no measures to protect the chickens.

B.A great number of chickens died due to the disease.

C.People used eggs as a main source of protein.

D.Economic problems occurred worldwide.

【3】What does Rust’s words show?

A.Workers on the farms didn’t view the disease as a year-round risk.

B.The United States is the largest egg producer in the world.

C.His farm lost more chickens than any other farm in the US.

D.It was very hard to prevent the spread of the disease.

【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Prevention of Bird Flu

B.Egg Prices Set Records Last Year

C.Farmers Suffered Heavy Losses Last Year

D.Bird Flu Spreads to More Countries Worldwide

22、Given that many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drug store of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.

If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates.

The CRF's produce is "green" made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆),cheese and other flavors一also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs,who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.

1What is good about chocolate?

A. It serves as a suitable gift.

B. It works as an effective medicine.

C. It helps improve the state of mind.

D. It strengthens business relations.

2Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?

A. He knows the importance of research.

B. He learns form shops of similar types.

C. He has the support of many big names

D. He has a lot of marketing experience.

 

23、As Valentine’s Day approaches, many people with dogs will not care one bit whether they get a card. A survey by the Kennel Club has found almost one in five said they were so attached to their pet because “dogs don’t let you down” in the same way that other people might.

Hollywood legend Glenn Close took her Havanese dog Pip to the Oscars last year, describing her pet as “the best date a girl can have”. Comedian Miranda Hart and racing driver Lewis Hamilton have gone on holiday with their dogs, and actor Ryan Gosling has taken his cross-breed George, who he describes as “the great love of my life”, on to chat shows for moral support.

This could be due to the numerous benefits that come with dog ownership — from the psychological to the physical. Dogs help their owners unwind, whether that’s with a daily walk in fresh air, or with a cuddle(依偎) on a sofa. They can also be great listeners, help their owners release stress, and can play a part in improving their health and fitness.

Nevertheless, for those dog owners who are still looking for love, the research suggests their pet might help. More than a fifth of those questioned said they had been asked out on a date with their dog appearing best for attracting a potential partner. Among those responding to the survey, 21 percent said they were more likely to date someone who also had a dog.

Mr. Lambert, a spokesman for the Kennel Club, said, “This is quite unsurprising when you consider that dogs are a great ice-breaker, when strangers may otherwise not look twice at each other, and that we tend to have more associations about people who love dogs.”

People who owned a pet dog were also very likely to say their pet may have helped them out romantically.

【1】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?

A.Summarize the previous paragraph.

B.Provide some advice for the pet owners.

C.Introduce some celebrities to the readers.

D.Give some examples to support the view above.

【2】What does the underlined word “unwind” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Focus.

B.Relax.

C.Recover.

D.Participate.

【3】Why is dating out with a pet dog more appealing?

A.Because a pet dog serves as a bridge between the parties.

B.Because a pet dog is the best friend of mankind.

C.Because a pet dog adds to romantic atmosphere.

D.Because a pet dog breaks the ice of a conversation.

【4】What is the author’s attitude to the company of a pet dog?

A.Doubtful.

B.Positive.

C.Disapproving.

D.Reserved.

24、   Scientists can figure out a movie's emotional tone from the gasps(喘气)of its audience.

These gases could point the way to a subtle form of human communicationa new study suggests. “When you see a movieyou can hear the music and see the pictures. Howeveryou don't realize there are chemical signals in the air. And theytoocould be affecting you"says Williamswho led the study. As an atmospheric chemisthe studies the chemical makeup of the air around us.

Williams started out measuring the air in a soccer stadium. He noticed that levels of carbon dioxide and other gases changed wildly whenever the crowd cheered. That got him wondering--Could the gases people breathe out be influenced by emotions

To find outhe went to the movies.

Williams and his coworkers measured air samples collected over six weeks in two movie theaters. Overall9500 movie goers watched 16 films. They included a mix of comedyromanceaction and horror films. Among them were The Hunter GamesCatching FireCarrieand Walking with Dinosaurs. The researchers gave scenes from the movies such labels as“suspense”“ laughter"and“crying”. Then they looked for hundreds of chemicals in the air that showed up as people were watching particular movie scenes.

And certain scenes had distinct chemical“fingerprints”Scenes that had people laughing or on the edge of their seats were especially distinctive. During screenings of The Hunger Gameslevels of carbon dioxide and isoprene got to the highest at two suspenseful moments. Because isoprene is related to muscle movementthe researchers think tense movie moments likely led to its peak. Williams and his colleagues think the increase in carbon dioxide was due to the viewers' increased pulse and breathing rates.

Scientists need more data to make stronger links between human emotions and what's in their breath. But Williams can see potential practical uses. Companiesfor instancecould quickly measure the air during tests to see how people feel about new products. He pictures future studies recording other body variables(变数)as well. These might include heart rate and body temperaturefor instance. “It's something to find out. ”

1What chemicals in the air are important to Williams's recent research

A.Those in the natural air.

B.Those from the theaters.

C.Those from audience's breath.

D.Those from people's gasps.

2What was Williams's purpose of the research?

A.To know more about the makeup of the air.

B.To see whether people's emotion affects the air they breathe out.

C.To study how greatly the movies influence people's emotion.

D.To find out how the air changes in a crowded stadium.

3What do we know about the experiment?

A.Each participant watched about 16 films.

B.The movies were a mixture of comedy and romance.

C.The films were labeled with three main features.

D.The samples were taken in two theaters over six weeks.

4In which situation are people most emotional

A.Horrible moments

B.Romantic moments

C.Suspenseful situations.

D.Exciting situations

5What can we infer from the last paragraph

A.Williams thinks more measures should be taken for practical uses.

B.Human emotions are strongly related to the chemicals humans breathe out.

C.People's temperature will be measured when they're watching movies.

D.Companies will spend much money testing their new product.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook’s uniform, and two women served the food. This ________ a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate ________ and were always hungry. The bowls never needed ________. The boys polished them with their spoons until they ________. After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he ________ one night he might eat the ________ sleeping next to him. He had a wild ________ eye, and the other boys ________ him. After a long ________, they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was ________.

The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were ________ again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very ________, but also ________ with hunger.

“Please, sir, I want some more.”

The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with ________. Nobody else spoke.

“What?” he asked at last, in a   ________ voice.

“Please, sir,” replied Oliver, “I want some more.”

The master ________ him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver’s arms and ________ for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board.

“He asked for more?” Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in ________. “Is this really true?”

_____, Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) ________ of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.

( Adapted from Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》)

【1】

A.belonged to

B.turned to

C.accounted for

D.consisted of

【2】

A.nothing

B.everything

C.anything

D.something

【3】

A.washing

B.cleaning

C.buying

D.changing

【4】

A.finished

B.starved

C.shone

D.slept

【5】

A.that

B.until

C.when

D.before

【6】

A.boy

B.master

C.bowls

D.spoons

【7】

A.big

B.bad

C.angry

D.hungry

【8】

A.hated

B.feared

C.believed

D.trusted

【9】

A.quarrel

B.bargain

C.argument

D.discussion

【10】

A.elected

B.chosen

C.determined

D.recognized

【11】

A.full

B.empty

C.broken

D.available

【12】

A.shy

B.brave

C.worried

D.frightened

【13】

A.pleased

B.hopeful

C.desperate

D.exhausted

【14】

A.amusement

B.amazement

C.intention

D.appreciation

【15】

A.calm

B.clear

C.faint

D.cautious

【16】

A.hit

B.treated

C.greeted

D.warned

【17】

A.begged

B.sent

C.shouted

D.asked

【18】

A.horror

B.sadness

C.curiosity

D.frustration

【19】

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Eventually

【20】

A.award

B.praise

C.reward

D.punishment

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

假如你叫李华,是一名高一学生,正在准备题为“Why English Is So Important”的文章。

【写作内容】

请根据以下提示,用英语完成该文章。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。开头已给出,不记入字数。

 

 

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