邯郸2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Your question _____ he didn’t inform you earlier has not yet been answered, _____has aroused our curiosity．

A． which；which B． why；it

C． that；it       D． why；which

2、It is very difficult to _______ the green beans from the red ones, because there are too many of them.

A．set out

B．watch out

C．figure out

D．sort out

3、Owing to the popular Korean drama , a new mix-and-match food trend ,beer and fried chicken，has _______ among young audience despite its unhealthy nature．

A． counted on     B． caught on

C． catch up on   D． caught up with

4、She doesn't like her present job, and is in urgent need of finding one that is ________to her.

A. suitable  B. necessary   C. possible  D. comfortable

5、The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.

A．cautious

B．basic

C．precious

D．vivid

6、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online.

A．approaching

B．observing

C．jogging

D．settling

7、When her eyes were closed and her breathing was deep and steady, her husband slid out of the bed, gently, so as not to ________ her.

A．notice

B．move

C．seize

D．disturb

8、-Which of these two ties will you take?

-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?

A. one   B. other

C. ones   D. others

9、It was only when I read this story for a second time ________to appreciate its beauty.

A. then I began   B. that I began

C. did I begin   D. had I begun

10、The Central government stresses over and over again all the payments ______ to the peasants be made before the Spring Festival.

A．shall

B．would

C．need

D．may

11、If I   enough money, I a DV before traveling.

A．had ; would buy

B．had ; had bought

C．had had ; would have bought

D．would have ; would have bought

12、There are about one million words in English. ________, most people use only about ten thousand of them.

A. Moreover   B. However C. Otherwise   D. Therefore

13、19．_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.

A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for

14、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

A．lay

B．lain

C．laying

D．lying

15、Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ________Father was away in France.

A．as

B．that

C．during

D．if

16、This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.

A. where B. when

C. that D. what

17、--- Shall we have a talk with her tonight?

--- There is no_______talking to her. She will never listen.

A.good B.value C.point D.worth

18、— When did Lily’s brother finally stop drinking alcohol?

— It was in May _____he was put into prison for drunk driving.

A. that B. when C. since D. before

19、Even on a cold day he prefers ______ out to play football ______at home．

A．going;rather stay

B．going;to staying

C．to go;rather than staying

D．to do;rather than to stay

20、It’s said that if she moves her handbag to her right arm, it shows the queen is bored and wants to _______ her chat with you.

A. wrap up   B. pick up

C. take up   D. make up

21、Blood donations save lives. But blood can only be stored under refrigeration (冷藏) for up to six weeks. After that, it’s no longer usable for transfusions(输血).

“Because of that limitation, people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs. But also, in places where refrigeration may not be available, that can also be a challenge. It’s difficult to have blood available when needed.” University of Louisville bioengineer Jonathan Kopechek says. He also says disruptions to regular blood donations due to COVID-19 have put stress on the blood supply, and   COVID-19 strengthens the need for more reliable long-term storage methods.

But it’s pretty rare because of all the challenges and complexities with that process. Instead Kopechek’s team has developed a method of preserving blood so it can be stored in a dehydrated(脱水的) state at room temperature. To do so, they turned to an unusual preservative(防腐剂): a sugar called trehalose, which is a common ingredient(成分) in donuts（甜甜圈）to help make them look fresh even when they might be months old, and people wouldn’t know the difference.

At that point, the blood could be dried and made into a powder(粉末). And then we can rehydrate(再水化) the blood and have it return back to normal. The team is still trying to improve yields but thinks the dried blood could be stored at room temperature for years. Kopechek says the technique could be ready for clinical trials in three to five years. If successful, it could be used to create stores of dried blood in case of future pandemics or natural disasters, and for first aid work, military operations or even missions to Mars. Maybe first aid kits on the Red Planet will include dried red blood cells.

【1】Why we need a more reliable method to preserve blood?

A．Refrigeration can’t be afforded.

B．The cost to store blood is very high.

C．People can’t donate their blood for COVID-19.

D．Blood can only be stored under refrigeration for a short time.

【2】What makes the food or blood look fresh?

A．Trehalose.

B．Donuts.

C．Powder.

D．The new technique.

【3】What can we know about the technique?

A．It is successful now.

B．It has been put into use.

C．It will be widely used.

D．It has been researched for 3 to 4 years.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．How to store blood.

B．Shortage of refrigeration .

C．A new technique of storing blood.

D．A new technique used in many fields.

22、   When you think of the supper-healthy people, you’ll find they all have some good habits. Here are some of their habits.

Have breakfast

 【1】. Studies show that adults who have a healthy breakfast do better at work, and kids who eat a morning meal score higher on tests. Just don’t skip it.

【2】

People need to drink enough water every day. But sugary drinks are linked to obesity and diabetes (糖尿病). So plain water is the best choice. If you aren’t a fan of plain water, add flavor with slices of orange, lemon, lime, watermelon, or cucumber.

Do some exercise

Don’t just have another cup of coffee—get up and move. Do some exercise. It’s great for your body and mind. Just 30 minutes of walking five times a week can be helpful. 【3】.

Learn something new

New skills help keep your brain healthy. 【4】. Better yet, master a new language. The mental work can slow the signs of aging and may even delay the effects of Alzheimer’s disease.

Keep your balance

【5】. If you’re older, it will keep you active longer and lower the chances of breaking a bone when you fall over. No matter your age, good balance means better muscle tone, a healthier heart, and greater confidence. Yoga and Tai chi are great ways to work on it, but just about anything that keeps you moving, can help.

A.Drink plenty of water

B.It’s important to have breakfast

C.No matter what you do, it benefits you

D.Drink sugary water instead of soft drink

E.Sign up for a dance class or a creative writing class

F.If you’re young, good balance will help you avoid injuries

G.If you have no time to do exercise that long, short-time exercise helps, too

23、Living in a foreign land may bring people some challenges, but it may also provide a new perspective of the world. For some, it’s so valuable that it deserves to be shared with others across the globe.

This resonates with (与……产生共鸣) Mohamed Moustafa, an Egyptian student studying in China. As a part-time vlogger, Mohamed often shares his experience of Chinese culture on the social media platform Facebook. The content he has shared includes taking the high-speed railway, performing kung fu, and learning crosstalk. What’s more, Mohamed speaks in Chinese in his videos, which are quite welcomed among his 20,000 followers.

Before he came to China, Mohamed once believed that all Chinese people could perform kung fu. Like many Egyptians, he thought the country was not that developed and dominated by green trains moving at a slow speed. But after he got a scholarship to study in China in 2019, he immediately changed his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. “China has entered a new era, but for many, stereotypes and impressions are still of 1970’s China,” Mohamed said “That’s why I started shooting vlogs to share Chinese culture.” Until now, Mohamed bas published more than 50 vlogs about China on Facebook. For him, making these vlogs is never easy. To make an accurate explanation, he needed to find a lot of information and even seek out professionals.

Preparing these vlogs is time-consuming, but the young Egyptian man feels proud to find that his vlogs help more people learn about Chinese culture and become interested in the country.

According to Mohamed, inspired by his vlogs, some young people in his country have decided to further their studies in China.

When asked about his plan as a vlogger in the future, Mohamed said that he wanted to continue to bridge the culture gap between China and Egypt. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part,” he said.

【1】Which of the following does “This” refer to in Paragraph 2?

A．Living in a foreign land.

B．Sharing cultures with the world.

C．Posting videos on Facebook.

D．Advocating studying in China.

【2】Why did Mohamed start making his vlog?

A．To teach the audience Chinese.

B．To earn a scholarship in the university.

C．To change the false impression of China.

D．To gain popularity on the Internet.

【3】Mohamed may be best described as ________.

A．a devoted culture messenger

B．a professional vlogger

C．a successful Egyptian student

D．an ambitious daydreamer

24、You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs， then it’s likely you will burn out， or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back， you never feel a sense of achievement，so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.

The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving so as to achieve real happiness is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call “being” and “having” values. Your “being” values are the character traits(特征)of the ideal person you would like to be. An example of some “being” values are： kind， loving， generous， inspirational， peaceful， wise and even powerful. By acting on these values， you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by “being” a positive role model. Mastering “being” these character traits becomes your life purpose.

Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship， achievement， support， “being” valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.

When you make a commitment to live by your “being” values， it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary(保守的) ones. If your usual habit is to complain about your problems， you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk， meditate(沉思)， or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry， you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words， you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.

When you choose to act on your values， you not only feel good about yourself， but you reinforce(增强)your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world， and in turn the way other people think of you.

【1】The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 probably means   .

A. a feeling of emptiness

B. a loss of power

C. a lack of energy

D. a state of being confused

【2】According to the text， by acting on your own “being” values， you will   .

A. gain a lot of power

B. fill your own needs

C. seek all human virtues

D. form positive personality

【3】Which of the following does NOT belong to your “having” values？

A. Your success in the competition.

B. The support from your friends.

C. Your own peaceful mind.

D. The friendship with others.

【4】What can be inferred from the text？

A. “Having” values are better than “being” values.

B. The way other people think of you decides who you are.

C. A calm person does not choose to complain easily.

D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to   .

A. persuade the readers to make a commitment

B. inform the readers how to be truly happy

C. explain to the readers what personal values are

D. instruct the readers how to make wise choices

25、   It was Friday morning, and Katie hurried to her classroom. She would ________ her best friend, Sarah, to work on their science project. The two girls were testing plant food mixtures on the same type of plant. Every morning, the girls measured (测量) the plants ________ to see whether they grew taller. In the afternoon, they took turns watering the plants with different types of food ________.

The four plants had been standing ________ on Wednesday afternoon. ________, they hung dangerously low now. Katie touched the soil and discovered that it was almost ________. “Oh, no!” she said to herself. “Sarah must have ________ to water them yesterday!” She ________ the plants worriedly and didn’t know what to do. Then Sarah came into the classroom.

Sarah felt ________ when she noticed the condition of the plants. “I’m ________, Katie. I was in a hurry to get to the softball practice yesterday afternoon, and I forgot to ________ the plants,” Sarah said.

Katie didn’t want to be ________ with Sarah. Whenever they worked on a project together, Sarah always had ________ ideas though sometimes she wasn’t responsible (负责的).

“What do we do now?” Katie asked Sarah. “Do you think our project will be ________?”

“No. Let’s try to save the project,” Sarah ________. She looked thoughtful as she touched the soil.

“The soil is still wet, so the plants are not ________ out of water,” Sarah said to Katie. “Go ahead and water them now. By the end of the day we should be able to tell if any permanent (永久的) ________ has been done.”

The girls quickly combined the different plant foods with water and carefully ________ the mixtures into the oil. Throughout the day they eyed the plants hopefully. Slowly the ________ leaves cheered up, and by the afternoon the plants looked ________ again.

【1】A. disturb B. represent C. meet D. leave

【2】A. height B. width C. breath D. depth

【3】A. tastes B. mixtures C. feelings D. kinds

【4】A. tall B. far C. low D. close

【5】A. Happily B. Otherwise C. Gratefully D. However

【6】A. fresh B. dry C. clean D. wet

【7】A. regretted B. decided C. forgotten D. continued

【8】A. brought out B. stared at C. laughed D. picked out

【9】A. great B. funny C. satisfied D. terrible

【10】A. special B. certain C. ready D. sorry

【11】A. sell B. cover C. water D. grow

【12】A. strict B. angry C. patient D. careful

【13】A. wonderful B. disappointing C. confusing D. humorous

【14】A. guided B. saved C. supported D. ruined

【15】A. worked B. practiced C. suggested D. returned

【16】A. only B. naturally C. gradually D. completely

【17】A. damage B. deed C. repair D. budget

【18】A. pulled B. poured C. turned D. broke

【19】A. strong B. proud C. weak D. fallen

【20】A. healthy B. rare C. wild D. independent

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Grandfather was a wise and honorable man. His house was not far from ours, and I would visit him often going home after school.

No matter how rotten I had been, I could tell Grandpa anything. My secrets were safe. Whenever there was a problem, he gave me the tools to fix it. I knew I would always find the best answer from him. He always understood. He loved me.

I remember a time when a bunch of us were playing baseball in the field behind Mrs. Ferguson’s house. I hit one pitch just right and slam! It was a home run that soared high and away, and ended up breaking Old Lady Ferguson’s kitchen window! We all ran! Walking home, my best friend, Tom, asked, “How will she ever know who did it? She’s blinder than a bat!” He had a point.

I was afraid that Mrs. Ferguson would stay mad at me, so I ran. I didn’t know what she would do. I tried to calm down. However, my stomach was in knots. On the way home. I imagined that she was a mean witch (女巫) chasing me, and the further way I ran, the larger she grew... until finally she towered over the whole town, seeing my every move with an evil eye. Thoughts rushed through my mind. Would Mrs. Ferguson stay mad at me? Would she call police? Worse still, would she tell my parents I couldn’t even imagine the disappointment on Mom and Dad’s face. They were hoping I would act honestly and in a responsible way

I decided to stop by Grandpa’s. I felt ashamed. I wanted to hide. I wanted to knock my head against a tree a thousand times and make the world just go away —as if punishing myself could undo things.

“I would tell everything to Grandpa,” a voice inside me said.

“I was wrong.” I told him, with my head down. He must have known something was up by the expression on my face. He knew we had been warned many times about the dangers of playing where we shouldn’t.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

Para 1: But he just listened while I continued talking.

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Para 2: Grandpa smiled when he knew I had figured it out.

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