2024-2025学年（上）益阳市八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】更多的西红柿 ___________________

【2】较少的米饭_______________________

【3】更多的果汁 _____________________

【4】较少的人_________________________

【5】最多的鸡蛋______________________

【6】最少的土豆_______________________

【7】最多的果汁 _____________________

【8】最少的牛肉________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

Today I gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small introduction about the meaning of kindness, I gave 【1】 a task—I told them to write a small story about an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【2】 one and share it with all the people next week.

When I was waiting for the bus, I saw some 【3】 walking by. I hoped they would tell me whether they liked the talk or not. But they didn’t say 【4】.

Then a little boy came to me and 【5】, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.” “Then are you going to write a 【6】 story?” I asked. “I’m not good at 【7】.” said the boy. Then I explained that I would be glad if he just wrote a word or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t 【8】 time to talk to me because his friends were waiting for him. But in my heart, it 【9】 a beautiful act of kindness. He stopped to let me 【10】 he enjoyed my talk. The act made me very happy.

3、句型转换。

【1】All of the students know the results of the exams.(变否定句)

__________of the students__________the results of the exams.

【2】He read something interesting in today' s magazine.(变一般疑问句)

__________he read__________interesting in today's magazine?

【3】The box in my hand is3 times as heavy as that one.(同义句)

The box in my hand is__________ __________than that one.

【4】Ninety percent of the writers here come from China(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________of the writers here come from China?

【5】作为学生,我们应当每天至少睡8小时。(翻译)

As students, we should sleep__________ __________ 8 hours every.

【6】关于我们看电视的问题的答案也同样有趣。(翻译)

________________________________________________________

4、Turn right here, _______ go straight on, _______ you'll find the park in front of  you soon.

A. and; /   B. /; and   C. and; then   D. then; and

5、 —How do you go to the meeting?

—I’ll   a taxi.

A. by     B. on

C. in       D. take

6、— What subject do you like best, Judy?

—____. I can learn about famous mountains and rivers.

A. Geography   B. Music   C. English   D. History

7、Many old people take a walk after supper ____ have good health.

A. in order not to   B. as a result

C. because   D. in order to

8、—Could you tell me what’s the meaning of the word?

—I’m afraid you need to ________ in a dictionary.

A．look at it

B．look for it

C．look around it

D．look it up

9、Would you like ________ with us?

A.go shopping B.going shopping C.to go shopping

10、---We can invite Paul to the World Park with us.

---   I will call him right now.

A.What for？ B.Why not? C.Not at all. D.Of course not.

11、The girlsy 800-meter race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to_____.

A. get up   B. stand up   C. hurry up   D. warm up

12、These books are very ________ and I want to take them.

A．expensive

B．valuable

C．boring

13、The funny look made Lucy __________ all the time.

A．laugh

B．laughing

C．to laugh

D．laughed

14、____ wonderful news report he wrote!

A. What a B. What

C. How D. How a

15、Don’t worry. Your mother will get__________.

A．well and well

B．better and better

C．well and better

D．good and well

16、I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.

A. in the, in the   B. in, in the

C. in the, in   D. in, in

17、This is not the _______ for peaches.

A. day   B. week   C. season   D. month

18、Will there be any trees ______ 100 years?

A. in   B. after   C. to   D. later

19、口语运用: 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。

A: Hello, Sam! What did you do last night?

B: I went to a concert.

A: 【1】

B: Many famous singers, such as Li Yuchun and TFboys.

A: 【2】 Where did they give the concert?

B: 【3】

A: Are they going to give another concert this evening?

B: 【4】

A: What time is it going to start?

B: At 8:00. 【5】

A: Sure, I’d love to.

20、A: We had a talent show yesterday in our school, John.

B: 【1】

A: It was great!

B: 【2】

A: Helen was. She is an excellent violin player.

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I think they were the funniest.

B: 【4】

A: I think Mary was. Her jokes didn’t make us laugh.

B: Terrible. 【5】

A: Yeah. But I think her sister was the most creative. She could dance with her dog.

B: Really? That’s fun.

A．She might be very sad.

B．How was it, Jack?

C．What can she do?

D．Who was the best actress?

E．Who was the worst?

F．That’s great.

G．Did Henry and his parrot(鹦鹉) take part in the show?

21、Happy New Year! Many people make New Year’s resolutions at the beginning of the year. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I’m going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year’s resolutions? What are your New Year’s resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions.

Dear Jim,

I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I’m going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I’m going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I’m going to make new friends who like me and don’t just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I’m going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I’m sure you will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I’m going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon.

Yours,

David

【1】The underlined word “resolutions” means ________.

A．梦想

B．决心

C．兴趣

D．特长

【2】From the e-mail, we can know that David ________.

A．wants to make himself better

B．is an excellent student

C．is a teacher who wants to work harder

D．doesn’t like computer games at all

【3】David wants to join more clubs because ________.

A．he is always popular at school

B．none of his friends likes his appearance

C．he often has fights with others

D．he wants to make more friends

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.

B．David wants to read more books than before.

C．Jim always says sorry to David.

D．David thinks he always has too much homework.

【5】David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted ________.

A．to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year’s resolutions

B．to say “Happy New Year!” to Jim

C．to know Jim’s New Year’s resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutions

D．to make friends with Jim

22、Jim is a little boy. He stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.

One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.

“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.

“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.

So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. The dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.

Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”

“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.

“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”

“I don’t know, madam. I left it with the dentist.”

【1】 Jim stays with his .

A. father   B. mother   C. grandma D. uncle

【2】 Jim likes .

A. vegetables B. fruits

C. sweets and cakes  D. sweets and hamburgers

【3】 What was the matter with Jim one morning?

A. He had a headache

B. He had a bad toothache.

C. He had a fever.

D. He has a sore leg.

【4】 Jim away was away from school for   .

A. A day B. two days

C. three days   D. four days

【5】 Mrs. Hunt is Jim’s   .

A. teacher B. mother C. grandma   D. family doctor

23、Do you know Seoul (首尔)? It is a popular place among people, especially among young men and women. Seoul is the capital of South Korea. It is the home of more than 10 million people. They love their home very much. In their mind, Seoul is the most beautiful city in the world.

Seoul is a good place for shopping. There are lots of shopping malls in Seoul. Many young women like to visit it because they can buy lots of good things.

Seoul is a fun place to visit. There are large parks, palaces, museums and shopping malls. Near Seoul, there are beautiful natural places, like forests, rivers and mountains. On weekends, many people go there and have a good time.

Seoul is a business center. Most Korean companies have offices in the city. Some foreign companies have offices in Seoul, too.

So it is a great city to live in or visit. It welcomes tourists from all over the world.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Seoul has a population (人口) of more than 100 million people.

【2】If you like shopping, you may want to visit Seoul.

【3】There aren’t any museums in Seoul.

【4】There are some forests, rivers and mountains near Seoul.

【5】No foreign companies have their offices in Seoul.

24、In many countries,【1】(smoke) is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers【2】  (start) in their teens (years of a person's age from 13 to 19 ) or even earlier.

A study of 8,000 Beijing students last May【3】(show) us that smoking was a problem for many Chinese kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6% of primary school pupils(小学生) said they had smoked.

"If young people start【4】 (smoke) early, they will probably get addicted to nicotine (对尼古丁瘾).And it 【5】  (be) very hard to give up(放弃) later on," said a professor.

Every year, about 4 million(百万) people die (死亡) of smoking. And if people keep 【6】(smoke), that number will go up to about 10 million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO, 世界卫生组织) says. So we have to 【7】(know) and tell others about the dangers(危险) of smoking. Every one of us should 【8】(do) something useful to stop kids from【9】 (smoke), or one day we【10】 (see) what we won't see.

25、假如你是Maria，你收到来自Jane的信，她说中文没考好，心情很不好，向你寻求好的解决方法，提出合理的建议。请参考以下的提示，可以适当发挥。写一封回信鼓励Maria振作起来。

1. 对Jane考试考不好感到抱歉。(be sorry that)

2. 不要为一次考试太担心，放宽心态。(worry about，take it easy)

3. 重要的是找出原因。认真听课，努力学习。相信下次会做得更好。(be important, reason, listen to the teacher carefully)

4. 不要害羞，经常和同学，老师谈话，尽量得到他们的帮助。

5. 空闲时间可以听音乐或看书。

6.   笑对生活，保持好心情。

要求：

1. 文章要包括全部要点和提示词，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。

2. 字迹工整，规范，词数 80 左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jane,

I am sorry to see that you are unhappy these days. So I send this letter to cheer you up.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Maria