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1、I like this house with a beautiful garden, but I don't have enough money to buy_______.
A．one
B．it
C．this
D．that
2、I got to the station______than John.
A．five minutes later
B．five minutes late
C．later five minutes
D．late five minutes
3、—What a pity. I’ve not got a ticket for the football match tonight.
—Don't worry. It’ll be broadcast _______.
A. alive B. lively
C. live D. living
4、Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.
A．circulate
B．cater
C．choke
D．check
5、The magazine has a special focus___________ fighting against global warming.
A.on B.of C.for D.with
6、Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____ who had already taken them.
A．the ones
B．ones
C．some
D．the others
7、—Have you finished the book?
—No，I’ve read up to____ the children discover the secret cave.
A．which
B．what
C．that
D．where
8、Bill opened the door to Jefferson and _______him with cries of welcome.
A. shouted B. waved
C. shook D. greeted
9、___ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind.
A.Why B.What C.That D.How
10、【2018·北京】_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
A．Travel
B．Traveling
C．Having traveled
D．Traveled
11、Sally and I quietly exchanged amused_________ when we heard this.
A.glances B.words C.opinions D.anxiety
12、Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where
C. that D. about which
13、Rumors were already beginning to ________ that the project might have to be abandoned.
A. circulate B. evaluate
C. applaud D. reject
14、You'd better leave_________ , or trouble will come to you.
A．lively
B．friendly
C．heavily
D．quickly
15、— George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?
— No, I ________. Did they have a big wedding?
A．was not invited
B．have not been invited
C．hadn't been invited
D．didn't invite
16、In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns.
A.do many lakes lay
B.lie many lakes
C.do many lakes lie
D.many lakes lay
17、I don’t care that you did to her, but you did that puzzles me.
A. why was it; what B. what it was; why
C. what was it; what D. why it was, what
18、When the manager ______ her, the girl didn’t even look up.
A. went through B. passed by C. put down D. took out
19、To his disappointment, not a single gift _____ on his birthday．
A. he received B. had he received
C. did he receive D. received he
20、 --- Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I’m worried about it.
--- Why worry? Increased responsibility can ____ your best qualities.
A. bring out B. bring in C. bring up D. bring about
21、How to Preserve Your Culture
Look at any object in your house, meal you eat, or gesture you use, and you'll find evidence of culture. Cultural traditions are everywhere and have shaped who you are.【1】.
Share your culture’s art
Each culture’s art has its own unique characteristics.【2】. You’ll be overjoyed to share your culture with people from other places, such as your hobbies, jobs, crafts, and what you do for fun. This includes traditional art work you would find in a museum.
【3】
Your country, village or religious group almost certainly celebrate major holidays or cultural festivals. Travel to join in these events to get a better understanding of your culture. You can also organize your own event if possible.
Cook family recipes(菜谱）
【4】. Smell and taste have powerful connections to memory. As you make bread or try to guess the right amount of spices, you might remember meals from your childhood or holidays. Reading recipes can teach you a lot. Even if some of them are unfamiliar, others have most likely become your comfort food or a source of family pride.
Spend time with other members of the community
The best way to preserve your culture is to keep it alive.【5】. You can also gather for ordinary meals, events, or just conversation. Many aspects of culture are difficult to learn in books and museums, including etiquette, body language, and humor.
A．Attend or organize major events
B．It’s important to copy it from others
C．You can gather for holidays as a group
D．Find an expert willing to explain it to you
E．Here are some tips on how to keep them strong
F．Try to learn recipes from your grandmother’s cookbook
G．For example, it has its own clothing, music, storytelling traditions, and many more
22、 Dieters have long sworn that grapefruit helps them lose weight. The Grapefruit Diet, also called the Hollywood Diet, dates back to the 1930s and has a host of celebrity fans including singer Kylie Minogue. It involves having grapefruit or grapefruit juice with every meal while cutting back on calories.
Now, scientists are beginning to believe them.
A study has found that drinking grapefruit juice when eating fatty food lowers the amount of weight put on by up to a fifth.
The research also suggested that grapefruit could be as good as prescription drugs at keeping blood sugar levels under control—a key part of managing diabetes.
The experiments were conducted on mice—but researchers say the results are true for humans. Professor Joseph Napoli, of the University of California, Berkeley, said, “We see all sorts of tricks about nutrition. But these results, based on controlled experiments, make it necessary to study the potential health-promoting properties of grapefruit juice further.”
The researchers found that when the mice were fed fatty food for three months, those given grapefruit juice to drink gained up to 18 percent less weight than those given water.
They also had lower blood sugar and insulin levels—despite eating the same number of calories and doing the same amount of exercise as the mice who drank water. In fact, grapefruit juice was as good at controlling insulin as the widely used diabetes drugs, the journal PLOS ONE reports.
However, the fruit juice only had an effect on weight when the animals ate fatty food. The researchers said they did not know how grapefruit stops the pounds from piling on.
Spokesman Mariette Abrahams, a dietician, said until then it is too early for people to try grapefruit diets. “Grapefruit should be part of a healthy balanced diet, but it shouldn’t be the focus of the diet.” she said.
【1】What can be known about the Hollywood Diet?
A.It’s the origin of the Grapefruit Diet.
B.It was more popular in the 1930s than any time.
C.It may appeal to fat people.
D.Scientists may think it is nonsense.
【2】What did the experiments on mice show?
A.They should have been conducted on humans.
B.The results apply to humans too.
C.Grapefruit could cure diabetes.
D.Mice prefer grapefruit juice to water.
【3】In which case will grapefruit juice make a difference to weight loss?
A.The mice with high blood sugar.
B.The mice doing a lot of exercise.
C.The mice on a fatty diet.
D.The mice taking prescription drugs.
【4】What’s the best title of the text?
A.Nutrition of Grapefruit
B.Experiment on Grapefruit
C.Grapefruit Makes a Hit
D.Grapefruit Helps Keep Fit
23、When my son was just learning to talk, I carried him around the house in my arms and pointed out things to him. “Look, David, a clock. ”He’d smile and point as I did and say “clock”. David was quick at connecting the shape of things to their words.
When my son was about four years old, I walked with him to the backyard. I knew that there was an ant colony under one of the slate stones in the walkway near the shed, so I said to David, “Come on. I want to show you something. ”
As I showed David the ants that were crawling around the slate stone, he crouched down on his legs and looked with great intensity at the ants.
For days after that, David wanted to look under every rock in the garden, and we often found worms, ants and so on. I recognized that David loved to look at things closely and observe how things moved, and so I continued to point things out to him as he grew older: planes, cars, shells etc. . David was a keen observer, and I just gave him the suggestions as to where to look.
Today David is a medical doctor at Columbia University Center. I did not know that David would someday be a doctor, someone who has to pay close attention to what he sees, and yet I felt compelled when he was a boy to encourage his enthusiasm for observation.
That is what teachers and parents do: encourage a child’s enthusiasm for a particular interest: music, swimming, art, reading. And we provide tools for the children. If a child likes to draw, give him brushes, pens, and paper. If a girl likes to tap on the table top, give her a drum. If a child wants to sing, give him a microphone and a Frank Sinatra recording.
【1】The author wrote the passage to .
A. recall the happy times he spent with his son
B. tell us that children are full of curiosity
C. tell us how to let children love nature
D. advise us to develop children’s interest or talent
【2】 The author showed David the ants to .
A. prevent him from becoming bored
B. develop his enthusiasm for observation
C. teach him some new words
D. arouse his interest in creatures
【3】 Which of the following can best describe the author’s viewpoint?
A. Make children have their own hobbies.
B. Teach children to be independent as soon as possible.
C. Satisfy children’s interest by possible means.
D. Hobbies can determine one’s future.
【4】 The underlined word “intensity” in the third paragraph probably means“ ”.
A. hatred B. fear
C. curiosity D. Doubt
24、Four Memory Exercises Proven to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Take a class.
To keep your brain in tip-top shape, it's important to keep learning-no matter your age. Experts believe that continuing to learn throughout your life can prevent mental aging and improve your memory. 【1】 Trust us, your brain will thank you.
Learn a foreign language.
Studies show that learning something new over a long period of time can protect an aging brain. Not only can listening and hearing exercises bring great mental excitement, but learning a new language can also reduce your risk of cognitive(认知的)drop. 【2】 If you don't have time, Rosetta Stone or Duolingo will help you according to your time.
Increase your speed in dealing with things.
Quick on your feet, or slow to your action? If your answer is the latter, your brain might be in trouble. 【3】 It can avoid dementia(痴呆), according to research published in the journal Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience. Try PQRST, a five-step method for dealing with long written information quickly. PQRST stands for: Preview or read the material quickly, ask Questions about the document's main points, Reread it, Study the answers to your questions, and Test yourself.
【4】
Saying information out loud can increase your chances of remembering it later, research says. In a study published in the journal Memory, those who read written information out loud showed a 5 to 15 percent improvement in memory. To remember something you have just done, heard, or read, do it again and again. 【5】
A．Repeat it out loud.
B．Check out your test results.
C．Learn to react and do things at a fast speed.
D．Doing so will nail the memory down in your mind.
E．Here are more habits of people with impressive memory.
F．Sign up for a foreign language course at your local college or online.
G．Whether it is cooking or maths, attend a class that will teach you something new.
25、On the day of a daughter’s graduation ceremony, a father congratulated his excited daughter. He planned to teach his daughter a _________. He said to her, “My darling, I’m so _________ that you have graduated from college. You grow up. Now I’m considering selling my car, and can you help me get a good price for it?” The daughter happily _________. Then the father instructed her to take the car to different places and then choose the best offer.
The daughter knew that her father’s car was a good one. She was _________ that the car was worth a good price _________ it looked pretty old. She went to the first place – a used car market, and returned to her father, saying, “Dad, they offered me 1,000 dollars but it can’t _________ me.” Then she drove to a pawn(典当) shop and was told that the car was old-fashioned and worth 200 dollars, which really _________the daughter. She told the result to her father and _________, “ It drove me crazy. They only paid attention to its _________.” The father smiled without saying a word. The next day, the daughter went to a car club and showed the car to the workers. They told the daughter that it was a rare car and very hard to __________ in the market because it had been no longer produced. They said they were __________ to buy the car any time at 50,000 dollars and even more.
The daughter couldn’t wait to tell the good news to her father. The father said, “Don’t be surprised and the car has its __________ there! The right place __________ you in the right way. Therefore, if you are not liked or valued by someone, do not be too angry. It just means you are in the wrong place. You should __________ and go to a better place where you are __________ and certainly go far.”
【1】
A．skill
B．style
C．lesson
D．habit
【2】
A．surprised
B．proud
C．shocked
D．pleasing
【3】
A．agreed
B．allowed
C．announced
D．argued
【4】
A．determined
B．delighted
C．doubtful
D．convinced
【5】
A．although
B．since
C．when
D．unless
【6】
A．save
B．satisfy
C．threaten
D．contact
【7】
A．informed
B．reminded
C．hit
D．comforted
【8】
A．promised
B．questioned
C．suggested
D．complained
【9】
A．history
B．function
C．outside
D．price
【10】
A．find
B．found
C．design
D．judge
【11】
A．fortunate
B．puzzled
C．curious
D．willing
【12】
A．button
B．value
C．choice
D．system
【13】
A．treats
B．forces
C．trains
D．challenges
【14】
A．show up
B．stand out
C．move on
D．pick up
【15】
A．afforded
B．appreciated
C．attracted
D．affected
26、假定你是李华，上周应留学生朋友Andrew 的邀请，你去听了一场钢琴音乐会，你打算教他长英文歌以表感谢，就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
（1）对受邀表示感谢；
（2）简要回忆音乐会；
（3）提出教他唱中文歌作为回报。
注意：（1）词数80字左右
（2）可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。
