绍兴2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Wherever you study after graduating from high school, _________ regular contacts with your family.

A. keep   B. to keep   C. keeping   D. kept

 

2、The person who ________ advantage of the girl at a disadvantage didn’t have an advantage ________ her.

A.made; over

B.took; on

C.took; over

D.made; over

3、I’d like to use reference book, but the book I want to make use of is intended for beginners only.

A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.a; /

 

4、—Linda, ________?

—She’s got lovely blonde hair and big blue eyes.

A.How is your new friend?

B.What does your new friend like?

C.What does your new friend look like?

5、I want to invite my friend ________ eat Chinese food.

A.at

B.in

C.with

D.to

6、We will spare no effort to develop Chinese Chip _______ great hardships before us.

A.in spite of

B.in case of

C.in charge of

D.in favor of

7、Not many people ____the idea that money brings happiness.

A.subscribe to B.contribute to

C.take after D.relate to

8、I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.

A.hold on to   B.cut off

C.make up for D.take up

 

9、The more exercise you take, the________ you will be.

A.healthier

B.worse

C.fatter

D.less

10、This medical team ________ five doctors and ten nurses.

A. is consisted of B. are consisted of

C. consist of   D. consists of

 

11、He is a(n) ________ person and always ready to start a fight.

A.punctual B.religious C.aggressive D.elegant

12、Of all the students in our class, she is________.

A.most careful

B.careful

C.more careful

D.the most careful

13、Fanjing Mountain has now been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, ___________ the total number of UNESCO sites in China to 53.

A.brought

B.bringing

C.to bring

D.having brought

14、---______you___ TV at the moment?  ---No. You can turn it off.

A. Did; watch   B.Are; watching

C. Do; watch   D. Have; watched

 

15、Many a child ________ the old man who often tells them stories every day.

A.surround

B.is surrounded

C.surrounds

D.are surrounding

16、So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.

A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled

17、Anyone______ be in a rough life time,whether he is “Bai Fumei”or“Gao Fushuai.”

A. must B. will C. can D. should

 

18、— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy ____________?

— No, I’d rather find ____________ in other shops.

A. one; one   B. it; it

C. one; it   D. it; one

 

19、_________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.

A. Join   B. Join in

C. Take part   D. Add up

 

20、Pension should be increased ________ in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.

A.originally

B.unusually

C.bitterly

D.annually

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、World’s Greatest Places

Want to see the world? Each year, TIME magazine makes a list of the World’s Greatest Places. TIME for Kids picks its favorites. Some places are a window on the past. Others look out on the future. Together, they represent the range of beauty and culture on our planet, from wildlife and other natural wonders to incredible human-made structures. Get ready for an adventure!

I sland Living

Dominica is called the Caribbean’s nature island for its waterfalls, hot springs, and volcanoes. Visitors can hike trails and kayak along the coastline. And the island is eco-friendly. There’s a new resort that’s fully powered by sun and wind.

Family Fun

Phuket, Thailand, is known for its beaches. But there’s a new theme park called Carnival Magic, which re-creates traditional festivals. Look at the fireworks! At the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary, visitors can feed the animals. Local shops offer ice cream made with coconut milk.

City Central

In 2022, Vienna was named the world’s most livable city. Austria’s capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area. There’s plenty to do indoors, too. The Belvedere Museum just celebrated its 300th birthday.

Rain On

This is the new visitor center at El Yunque, a rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico. El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity. Puerto Rico is home to more than 240 plant species and 18 native bird species. You can spot many of them in the park.

【1】What do visitors probably do in Austria’s capital?

A.Go cycling.

B.Feed the animals.

C.Hike trails.

D.Enjoy the fireworks.

【2】Which place is attractive to the tropical rainforest lovers?

A.Phuket.

B.Dominica.

C.El Yunque.

D.Vienna.

【3】Who are these mentioned places intended for?

A.Adults.

B.Kids.

C.Elders.

D.Editors.

22、   Looking for somewhere to go during the months of December, January and February? From snow-capped ski resorts to sunny islands, these are the hottest travel destinations to visit this winter.

St. Lucia

Longing for a tropical (热带的)getaway? Set your sights on St. Lucia. With Kayak reporting a 197 percent surge (激增)in interest, this Eastern Caribbean island nation is on the verge of blowing up. Which shouldn't be a shock given that it delivers a mix of volcanic coastline, lush rainforests, dramatic mountains, coral reefs, and high-end resorts. Simply put whether you're seeking romance or adventure, you'll find it in St. Lucia.

Mexico City, Mexico

With mouth-watering food, fashionable hotels, superb shopping, and tons of historic sites, Mexico City is definitely one to add to your list for the upcoming winter season. Since it's a major international airport, you can usually score flight deals.

New York City

While there's no bad month to experience the Big Apple, the frosty season is particularly magical. Guess that's why New York City ranks among the most searched winter travel destinations, according to Expedia. The most cherished attractions? The ice skating rink(溜冰场)at Rockefeller Center and sledding in Central Park.

Paris

“Many people frequent Paris in spring and summer,” reveals Hudson. “The trade-off for picture-perfect weather? Long lines at museums, plus a Metro chock-full of map-toting tourists. ” Based on Expedia data, the cheapest month to go to Paris is February. Our advice? Pack your most fashionable raincoat and let the winter sadness fade away in the City of Light.

1Where will you go if you long for a risky trip?

A.St. Lucia. B.Mexico City, Mexico.

C.New York City. D.Paris.

2What is special about Mexico City?

A.Its weather is always great.

B.It often offers discounted air tickets.

C.It provides magical experience in winter.

D.It is the most searched winter travel destination.

3What can we learn about Paris?

A.It is a fashionable city.

B.Its climate is quite perfect.

C.Its winter sports are attractive.

D.It is a popular tourist destination in spring.

23、The oceans have a plastic rubbish problem, and it’s growing by 8 million tons a year. Three years ago, a Dutch teenager named Boyan Slat designed a solution: an ocean rubbish collection device that would collect ocean plastic without harming ocean life.

These days, Slat is anxious to put his ocean-cleaning idea to the test. A passing grade might lead to the removal of nearly half of the plastic rubbish floating (漂浮) in the Pacific Ocean. But the process needs to be tested in real-world conditions before it can be fully started — or beat the criticism (批评) of scientists who are doubtful that it can work.

Slat’s idea is opposite to existing oceanic cleanup methods: Instead of sending ships out to run after floating rubbish, position a fixed, floating, V-shaped buffer (缓冲器) in the ocean so that water moves through it, funneling (使流经漏斗状空间) plastic rubbish into a container while allowing animals to swim past the net-free device.

To test the idea, Slat and his company, Ocean Cleanup, plan to place a 6,561-foot-long float in the Korea Strait. If realized, it would be the largest floating structure ever used. If the technology works, Ocean Cleanup hopes to build a 62-mile-long system that would float somewhere between Hawaii and California. This one would be big enough to deal with an area containing millions of tons of plastic rubbish.

When it first appeared on the Internet in 2013, Slat’s plan caught hearts around the world. But the scientific community doubts whether it would work, how effective it would be, and its possible environmental influence. Slat and the 100-member staff of his company, Ocean Cleanup, answered last year with a 530-page report stating that a 62-mile-long model would remove 42 percent of the plastics in the Pacific Ocean in less than 10 years.

【1】What is the purpose of Boyan Slat’s invention?

A.To remove ocean plastic.

B.To catch scientists’ attention.

C.To gain fame.

D.To beat the criticism of other teenagers.

【2】What do we know about Slat’s invention?

A.Its position changes with the wind.

B.It collects rubbish with some nets.

C.It works mainly with the V-shaped buffer.

D.It uses funnels to control the floating plastic.

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A.Slat tested the device in the Korea Strait.

B.Slat’s device works well in the Pacific Ocean.

C.Ocean Cleanup built a 62-mile-long floating structure.

D.Ocean Cleanup needs to prove the value of its new device.

【4】What is the scientific community’s attitude towards Slat’s invention?

A.Supportive.

B.Doubtful.

C.Uncaring.

D.Objective.

24、Amsterdam Destination Guide

Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums and cycling culture.

Must-See Attractions

Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers and coffee shops. Don't miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt. You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South Districtwhich is great for shopping and having a picnic in the Vondelpark, The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.

If You Have Time

There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city's museums, including the Jewish Historical Museumthe Scheepvaart Museumand the botanical gardens.

Transportation

Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes. It's typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is very busy and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and it's easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat place and is a great city to explore on foot.

Recommended Restaurants

Amsterdam is a top destination for foodiesso it can incredibly difficult to narrow down your dining choices. You are sure to find a restaurant that suits your taste.

1Which place do most visitors see first in Amsterdam?

A.The Old Center. B.The Dam Square,

C.Spui and Nieuwmarkt, D.The Museum Quarter.

2What do we know about the Canal Ring?

A.It was built by rich people. B.It is a beautiful natural river,

C.Many famous people live here. D.Visitors here are all museum lovers.

3How can you get to the city center from the airport?

A.By bike. B.By train,

C.By car. D.By bus.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、This pasta(意大利面食)is no ordinary pasta. When imprinted with grooves(沟、槽),it can _________into tubes, and other traditional shapes as it cooks. This new technique would _________ uncooked pastas to take up less space. That means it would need less _________

Pasta lovers “are very picky about the shapes of pasta and how they _________ with different sauces,” says Lining Yao. She studies the _________ of smart materials at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Penn. Flat pasta like spaghetti holds less sauce than twisty types like rotini. But those shapes come at a(n) _________ :bigger packages. For some _________ pasta, more than 60 percent of the package holds just air.

Yao and her colleagues _________ a series of grooves onto one side of each noodle. Then they cooked that pasta. The pasta _________ water as it cooked. But the liquid couldn’t go as fully into the grooved side. So that side became less expanded than the ____________ side.That asymmetric(不对称的)expansion bent the ____________ flat noodle into a curve(曲线).By changing the arrangement of the grooves,the researchers ____________ the final shape.

Yao and her colleagues reported their ____________ in Science Advances.

The pasta ____________ good camping food, Yao says. A member of her team brought it along on a recent hiking trip. The pasta slips easily into a small pack. But it cooks into a(n) ____________ shape.

【1】

A.change

B.move

C.split

D.rise

【2】

A.force

B.allow

C.forbid

D.expect

【3】

A.fuel

B.packaging

C.air

D.energy

【4】

A.begin

B.meet

C.deal

D.pair

【5】

A.color

B.taste

C.design

D.length

【6】

A.risk

B.cost

C.advantage

D.convenience

【7】

A.raw

B.cooked

C.curly

D.delicious

【8】

A.found

B.printed

C.removed

D.ignored

【9】

A.absorbed

B.released

C.created

D.wasted

【10】

A.dark

B.curve

C.rough

D.smooth

【11】

A.beautifully

B.previously

C.extremely

D.slightly

【12】

A.evaluated

B.understood

C.controlled

D.dismissed

【13】

A.research

B.story

C.event

D.effort

【14】

A.tests

B.suits

C.makes

D.requires

【15】

A.strange

B.unique

C.attractive

D.satisfying

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Take a Break from Social Media为题,写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:

1. 提出观点;2. 陈述理;3. 发起倡议。

注意:

1. 词数80左右;

2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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