汕头2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?

A. in which B. where

C. the one D. /

2、If you have your kid _____ so badly, he may not get along well with others．

A．to behave   B．behaves

C．Behaving     D．behaved

3、It is obvious that regular exercise is a key _________ of a healthy life.

A.drawback B.circumstance C.statistics D.component

4、Eating a balanced diet is ________ to our bodies.

A．of great beneficial

B．very benefit

C．of very beneficial

D．of great benefit

5、— Could you meet me at the airport next Saturday?

— I’d like to, but I’m afraid I ________a very important meeting when you return.

A．am attending

B．will be attending

C．was attending

D．will have attended

6、We offer an excellent education to our students. ______, we expect students to work hard.

A.In return B.By turns

C.On the turn D.At every turn

7、My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever;   , he could neither eat nor sleep.

A. anyway   B. after all

C. as a result   D. otherwise

8、---Do you have any plan for this coming weekend?

---Sure, we _____ on the beach of Hawaii then.

A.lie B.will lie C.are lying D.will be lying

9、The company has got ________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.

A.benefit B.apology C.credit D.envy

10、If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.

A．as

B．before

C．since

D．after

11、It was only after he had read the papers   Mr. Gross realized the task before him was difficult to complete.

A. when B. that C. which D. what

12、——Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?

——I ___________, but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. had B. would C. did D. was going to

13、—My God, I'm getting late again. My boss will be angry.

—Try to keep ________, and we'll think of a good excuse.

A．still

B．calm

C．quiet

D．alive

14、An aging society is one ____ 10% or more of its population is over 60.

A．which

B．where

C．whose

D．when

15、John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work____________, he gladly accepted it.

A．to finish

B．finishing

C．finished

D．being finished

16、Hello! This is Li Hua. I’m calling to put off the appointment I________ with Dr, Li until next Wednesday.

A．will make

B．had made

C．have made

D．would make

17、— Why was Tom so happy yesterday?

— Lacking work experience ________ him his job, but luck smiled on him.

A. could have cost   B. should have cost   C. must have cost   D. may have cost

18、You shouldn’t have been so rude to your friend. I think you owe him a(n)________ .

A．apology

B．favour

C．debt

D．attempt

19、John sold the camera yesterday which his brother ________him as a birthday present from Japan.

A. has sent   B. had sent

C. was sending   D. would send

20、The new library ________; it will be open next year.

A. had been built   B. was built

C. was being built   D. is being built

21、Online shopping has changed retail (零售) forever. Most of us wouldn’t know what to do without it. But the e-commerce revolution seems to have missed an industry—groceries. Why aren’t we making our most important shopping trip easier?

The issue isn’t so much that grocers don’t want to be creative. Until recently, many grocers couldn’t afford the technology to support an e-commerce platform. But times are changing, and stores are adapting to meet increasing customer needs by adopting a unified commerce approach.

Grocery shopping is a tiring process and one that most people prefer to do as quickly as possible. However, the current state of online grocery shopping is not quite user-friendly. Maybe it’s because consumers like to touch and feel the fresh produce they’re purchasing. Maybe it’s because grocery e-commerce lacks features that clothing and other industries’ websites have—such as the ability to identify the closest store, an accurate inventory (库存), and the ability to manage large basket sizes.

E-commerce platforms can be expensive and hard to set up for grocers, but the industry is changing, and grocers need to get ready to stay competitive. The key to any successful shopping experience is a 360-view of the customer. Grocers need to invest in solutions that can gather customer information from multiple sales channels, online and off, and bring it together into one platform. Retailers should be trying their best to make shopping possible on different devices—simplifying the journey to help shoppers find what they need more easily.

Part of the reason that unified grocery commerce hasn’t taken off just yet is the fact that stores are not set up to serve different types of shoppers at once. Who is responsible for handling online orders? Should store associates put in-store shoppers or online ones first? It can get confusing for employees and customers alike. There is also the cost associated with adopting new technology in-store, such as creating apps to scan products, the ability to find the right shelf using the product locator and more.

According to Salesforce, the average retailer uses 39 different systems to manage the customer relationship. The key will be finding a way to combine these systems and analyze customer data to best serve customer needs.

【1】What does the author say about grocers?

A．They find it unrealistic to be creative.

B．They have no money to get essential technology.

C．They have no clear idea of customer needs.

D．They are unaware of technological changes.

【2】What’s a possible problem with online grocery shopping at the moment?

A．Customers can’t buy fresh produce.

B．Customers aren’t friendly in many cases.

C．Customers can’t have quality experiences.

D．Customers aren’t able to buy small-sized items.

【3】What do grocers need to do to ensure a successful shopping experience?

A．Have a competitive spirit at all times.

B．Gather information on customers’ daily journeys.

C．Turn multiple sales channels into one simple channel.

D．Make their services accessible to people using various devices.

【4】Which of the following accounts for the slow progress of unified grocery commerce?

A．Not enough space for more shelves.

B．Failure to handle orders online and off at the same time.

C．Employees’ limited knowledge of new technology.

D．Difficulty in putting online shoppers above in-store ones.

22、What are some of your favorite memories of the University?

In preparation for each fall’s 50th reunion members of the milestone class are asked to recall campus memories for an annual Memory Book.

Here’s a small selection of some memories from the Class of 1969.

Phyllis Jo Baunach

“…I cannot forget the endless hours studying, researching, and learning in the middle of the musty books in the stacks. We did everything by hand! But the joys of ideas coming to life and understanding thorny concepts are priceless.

Additionally, I cannot forget the joyful hours of Co-Kast rehearsals for student-written-and-directed plays, and the thrill of audiences’ responses to our efforts. Nor will I ever forget taking voice lessons at the Eastman School of Music. This course gave me confidence to try new musical approaches and to think on my feet.”

Paul Boehm

“…many sweet and lasting memories-five feet of deep snow, getting stranded on the Thruway, music at Hylie Morris’s Alley, and, of course, I met my wife of 48 years, Eller Blazer Boehm from the Class of 1972, when she was a freshman and I was a senior. As a five-year chemical engineering major, I had one elective to spare, and Ellen said, ‘How about oceanography?’ So, I enrolled in oceanography with Dr. Taro Takahashi (the famous climate scientist), which awakened my environmental juices, and changed my professional direction.”

Farel Vella McClure

“…I truly loved my four undergraduate years at the University of Rochester. In fact. I loved it so much that I stayed an extra year to get a master’s degree! I was very fortunate to have been totally immersed in student life on campus. My memories include campaigning and winning a seat on the student government during my freshman year. Other memories include the Susan B. Anthony banquet, and sleeping in the comfy chairs in the library. I was also privileged to be selected as a student representative on the design team for the new Wilson Commons. I. M. Pei, the famous architect who designed the Louvre Pyramid, was the architect for Wilson Commons. We even visited his offices in New York to see the ‘master’ at work.”

【1】According to the passage, Paul Boehm .

A.married Ellen Blazer in 1972

B.disliked his major in university

C.became a famous climate scientist later

D.discovered his interest in environmental science

【2】What does the underlined word “comfy” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Common. B.Column.

C.Combining. D.Comfortable.

【3】The three people all talked about .

A.their beloved professors

B.their great friendship

C.their learning experiences

D.their beautiful campus

23、Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.

And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin’s chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料).The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.

As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜).Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad’s pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.

Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!

Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup!

【1】Why did Dad clean Old Man McColgin’s chicken house regularly?

A. To earn some money for the family.

B. To get rid of the terrible smell.

C. To collect manure for his crops.

D. To set a good example to us.

【2】What can we infer about Dad’s stew?

A. It is popular among the neighbors.   B. It tastes quite delicious.

C. It looks very wonderful.   D. It contains honey and vegetables

【3】What does the underlined word“offend”in the last paragraph mean?

A. To attract.   B. To shut.

C. To air.   D. To upset.

【4】What can we learn about Dad from the text?

A. He is an experienced cook.   B. He has a positive attitude to life.

C. He is a troublesome father.   D. He suffers a lot from his disability

24、How to go to bed earlier

It can often feel like no matter what you do, you just can’t get enough of sleep to wake up feeling refreshed. What can you do about it?【1】! Try the following ways, so nothing sands between you and your bed each night.

Pamper (娇宠) yourself

【2】. Think: cozy pajamas (睡衣) that you can’t wait to put on a night and a luxurious (豪华的) sheet set that makes your bedroom feel like a five-star hotel.

Program your thermostat (自动调温器)

【3】. And your body temperature naturally declines as you prepare for sleep. So if you keep your thermostat higher during the day, setting a smart thermostat to drop the temperature of the house at a certain time each night can help to remind your body when it’s bedtime.

Listen to relaxing music

Babies aren't the only ones who can benefit from a good lullaby (催眠曲). 【4】. Download a sleepy-time playlist to your phone, and then let it do is thing.

【5】

Yes, a real, made-of-paper book. While you can get just about any reading material on electronic devices like smart phones these days, the blue light they give out can keep you up at night. If you just can’t go back to turning pages, consider an e-reader that doesn't have a bright screen, like a basic Kindle.

A．See a film

B．Take a book to bed

C．However, it is often easier said than done

D．You sleep best when the temperature is cool

E．Soft music can help adults relax and fall sleep faster

F．The answer is as simple as the advice your mother always gives you: Get to bed

G．One way to motivate yourself to go to bed is to give yourself something to look forward to

25、For a long time now we have had a fat, fluffy, black, stray (流浪的) cat in our neighborhood. Sometimes I see her lying in my backyard. Sometimes I see her hiding under my car. Sometimes she even went into my ______ through a crack on the door. Each time I have ______ her, however, she has run away. ______ , I gave up and decided to respect her ______. I even kept the

______ so she could stay in my house on the cold nights. She more than paid her rent by keeping the mice away. We seemed to have a nice, little business relationship ______.

Recently, though, something ______ happened. This independent stray cat decided to adopt my daughter, Beth. Each time Beth walks over to my house she is ______ by the cat. The cat walks between her legs, following her until the cat gets ______. It has happened day after day until this morning Beth ______ her a bowl of cat food. I guess that ______ the deal because Beth even started calling the cat, “Alice”. I doubt Alice will ever agree to become an ______ cat but she seems to have made Beth her forever ______. It makes me smile seeing such a dog person getting such love from a stray cat, but Beth has a(an) ______ and love that   ______ all sorts of animals to her from dogs, to cats, to birds.

Isn’t it ______ how love works its way into our hearts and lives? We are ______ our own business and ______ we have a new pet, or a new friend, or get a ______ to share an act of kindness. Let your love ______into the lives of others as well. Because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love.

【1】

A．house

B．car

C．window

D．stairs

【2】

A．touched

B．approached

C．witnessed

D．sought

【3】

A．Constantly

B．Gradually

C．Finally

D．Firstly

【4】

A．independence

B．course

C．routine

D．strength

【5】

A．garden

B．hall

C．crack

D．kitchen

【6】

A．operating

B．running

C．happening

D．going

【7】

A．awful

B．real

C．strange

D．similar

【8】

A．stared

B．greeted

C．received

D．bothered

【9】

A．spotted

B．punished

C．admitted

D．petted

【10】

A．paid

B．lent

C．urged

D．left

【11】

A．cut

B．stopped

C．tried

D．wrote

【12】

A．outdoor

B．indoor

C．outside

D．inside

【13】

A．brother

B．sister

C．cousin

D．friend

【14】

A．cleverness

B．calmness

C．kindness

D．laziness

【15】

A．enjoys

B．cares

C．sees

D．draws

【16】

A．amazing

B．embarrassing

C．amusing

D．boring

【17】

A．doing

B．minding

C．thinking

D．living

【18】

A．merely

B．hardly

C．suddenly

D．slightly

【19】

A．moment

B．word

C．rest

D．gesture

【20】

A．pour

B．flow

C．throw

D．crash

26、假定你是李华。英国笔友 Peter来信向你咨询如何学好普通话。请给他回信，内容包括：

1. 找好资料；

2. 听读结合；

3. 熟能生巧。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________