大连2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.

A.that B.which C.where D.when

2、In order to thank you for your help, I want to treat you to lunch ________.

A.in return

B.by accident

C.as well

D.on duty

3、The Summer Palace, which we visited last summer, is one of Beijing's main tourist _____.

A.attractions B.dominations C.motivations D.conditions

4、Winter swimming should be encouraged because it is ____ for building ones character.

A. qualified  B. essential

C. beneficial D. specific

 

5、(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.

A.need

B.should

C.can

D.must

6、The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.

A.standing

B.to stand

C.stands

D.stood

7、Americans eat ___ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A. more than twice B. as twice as many

C. twice as many as   D. more than twice as many

 

8、Shanghai has ________ more foreign capital this year than last year.

A.brought down  B.brought up

C.brought in  D.brought out

 

9、Applying that technology on a larger scale ______ to be more complicated.

A.tuned up

B.turned out

C.turned down

D.turned in

10、The national park has a large collection of wildlife and they ________ from butterflies to elephants.

A.live

B.range

C.break

D.take

11、Because of my ______ English, I can't make myself ______.

A. broken; understand B. broken; understood

C. break; understood   D. breaking; understanding

 

12、The judge reminded the witness that he had to ____ the truth of what he had said.

A.prepare for B.answer for C.search for D.vote for

13、Close your eyes and picture the future, ________ you've made your dreams come true.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where

14、Peter, do you know how to download the new software?

Certainly. I _____ you the steps.

A. show       B. am showing

C. will show D. have shown

 

15、In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that ________ your business from others is highly valuable.

A. defends B. distinguishes

C. prohibits D. selects

16、— Have you finished the novel?

— No. I’ve just read up to ________ the children discover the secret cave.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where

17、You can keep the book for a further week provided that no one else     it.

A. understands B. requires

C. welcomes D. appreciates

18、Was it the third time he________ in China, succeeding the show in Beijing last year and his recital in Shanghai in January?

A.had performed

B.performed

C.has performed

D.performs

19、He was about to catch the butterfly _____ he suddenly felt a heavy hand laid upon his shoulder.

A.as

B.while

C.when

D.unless

20、―Your uncle isn’t an engineer, is he? ― _______

A.Yes, he isn’t

B.No, he isn’t

C.No, he is

D.He is

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、My First Day of School

Fear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been there for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled (登记) in the local high school in my new town.

I was worried how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With butterflies in my stomach, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didn’t have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didn’t actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didn’t use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.

It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It’s still fourth period.”

“But the bell just rang,” I said.

Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher (刺耳的) one, she said, “That is the lunch bell, young man.”

I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didn’t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didn’t have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn’t so bad.

【1】Why did the author attend school in America?

A.He earned a scholarship there.

B.He hated his school back in India.

C.His parents were sent to America on business.

D.His parents thought it would be better for him to study in America.

【2】What do we know about the author’s first day of school?

A.He entered the wrong class in the first period.

B.He felt nervous when he went to his second period class.

C.He spent all his day taking notes from the overhead projector.

D.He received Course Requirements before entering the classroom.

【3】When did the author feel lucky about his school days in America?

A.When he went to the fourth period class.

B.When he was on his way to the bus home.

C.When he walked toward the cafeteria.

D.When he got through all the barriers to reach his lifetime goal.

【4】How did the author feel at the end of the day?

A.Annoyed.

B.Relieved.

C.Thrilled.

D.Confused.

22、I believe that writing is the most important invention in history. It is the most important for two reasons. First, it helped governments and businesses work better. Second, it helped ideas to spread.

Writing was invented by the Sumerians around 5,000 years ago. 【1】 One example is The Code of Hammurabi. It was a list of laws written on a huge stone block for all to see. The law was written down, so every person knew what the law was. They knew what would happen if they broke it.

The Sumerians also wrote down rules about their government. The rules described how the government should work. 【2】 The rule said that the worker would have to pay a fine. This made the government act more responsibly.

The Sumerians also wrote down business contracts (合同). That’s because a contract explains what both sides promise to do. Written contracts helped the Sumerians run better businesses. This helped their civilization to grow.

【3】 It was an epic poem (史诗) called The Epic of Gilgamesh. The work is about more than just two friends on an adventure. It is also about life and death, happiness and sadness. It’s full of big ideas about the world. When the Sumerians wrote these ideas down, they spread. As a result, the Sumerians could study and talk about these big ideas. 【4】 Writing helped the Sumerians become great thinkers.

As you have read, writing helped the Sumerians become a great civilization. 【5】 That is why writing is the most important invention in human history.

A.They could also improve these ideas.

B.Writing continues to improve our lives today.

C.They used writing to make their government work better.

D.The Sumerians also created the world’s first written story.

E.Writing is so common to us that we hardly think about it.

F.The writing of the Sumerians further developed to include sounds and meanings.

G.One rule explained what would happen if a government worker didn’t do his job well.

23、Homes & Gardens

12mths: £27.04

Established for over 80 years, Homes & Gardens has always been engaging and accessible. Delivering inspirational decorating through real-life stories and beautiful photography, it is the ultimate sourcebook of beautiful ideas and detailed information, and inspires its readers to become their own interior designers.

Delicious

12mths: £29.99

Whether you are passionate about cooking and entertaining, or simply love food, Delicious is the magazine for you. Every month it’s packed with mouth-watering recipes, including menus from Jamie Oliver, tasty mid-week suppers and children's meal ideas.

Mother & Baby

12mths: £19.50

Mother & Baby is the UK’s best selling parenting magazine, and is full of information on pregnancy, birth and caring for your baby. Mother & Baby has over 40 years of experience on advising mothers how to care for their babies and is a well loved and trusted brand.

TIME

12mths: £34.99

TIME brings you the pick of the most interesting and relevant new stories, delivering accurate knowledge at all times on all topics, which allows you to anticipate trends. With more than 30 million eager readers every week, can you afford not to take TIME?

ON THE WHEEL

12mths: £55.00

The perfect read for anyone interested in classic cars, as it has the best buying advice, road tests and features. Features on restorations, road tests, reader models, keep the car fan entertained every month. The classified section and buyers guide provide a rich source of valuable information on price and makes and models.

【1】Those who want to learn about the latest changes in different fields will probably choose________.

A.Homes & Gardens

B.Delicious

C.TIME

D.ON THE WHEEL

【2】Mrs Smith has a baby of only three and she likes to make her home unique, so she may be interested in________.

A.TIME and Delicious

B.Delicious and Mother & Baby

C.TIME and ON THE WHEEL

D.Homes & Gardens and Mother & Baby

【3】The readers of these magazines are possibly________.

A.men

B.women

C.children

D.grown-ups

24、Saroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, lived in rural India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself alone. So he got on the train in front of him to search for his brother.

That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院), where he was adopted by an Australian family and taken to Tasmania.

Brierley is a famous writer now, and in his new book, A Long Way Home, he wrote he couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country seemed impossible.

Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was. Everything matched!

Standing in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing at the entrance. It took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.

In an interview Brierley says, “My mother came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, my eyes filled with tears and my brain blank. I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”

【1】Why did Brierley get on the train when he was a little boy?

A.To go back to his home.

B.To look for his brother.

C.To travel to Tasmania.

D.To follow a stranger.

【2】What made it difficult for Brierley to find his hometown?

A.The vast area of India.

B.The fact that he was nobody then.

C.His not remembering the town’s name.

D.The distance between Australia and his hometown.

【3】How did Brierley find his hometown?

A.By studying digital maps.

B.By analyzing old pictures.

C.By travelling all around India.

D.By spreading his story via his book.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Love for Mother

B.Union with Brother

C.Memory of Hometown

D.Long Way back Home

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、The 11-year-old girl who fought off an attempted kidnapping this week was considered as “Brave Teenager” for her quick thinking that helped police identify the suspect.

That’s exactly what happened. Alyssa was _______ her school bus in Pensacola, Florida, Tuesday morning when a man drove up. The man got out of his vehicle holding a knife and came towards her _______. Predicting what was going on, the girl was trying to escape before the man could grab her, but _______. There’s a violent _______ before she broke free from the man’s _______ grasp and they both fall to the ground. Fortunately, Alyssa was running away _______ the man hurried back to his car and drove off.

The girl was _______ blue slime, sort of thick liquid, at the time of the kidnapping attempt. _______ she was able to get the slime onto his upper arm and a little bit on his lower arm because she knew that might be better _______ if the policemen did find him. As expected, the suspect 30-year-old Jared Paul Stanga got ________ in no time due to the blue slime Alyssa marked on his arm.

Alyssa told investigators that the same man had ________ her about two weeks ago at the bus stop and made her feel ________. She told her mother and school officials what had happened, and her mom had been walking her to the bus stop each day. Tuesday was the first day since the previous ________ that the girl’s mother did not go with her to the bus stop.

Asked how she felt after her ________ escape, Alyssa said, “mostly proud of myself,” and the officer praised, “Alyssa’s detailed observation and quick thinking did make a big difference to save herself in such an ________.”

【1】

A.searching for

B.looking for

C.waiting for

D.working for

【2】

A.curiously

B.excitedly

C.eagerly

D.cruelly

【3】

A.failed

B.fell

C.formed

D.filled

【4】

A.attempt

B.struggle

C.effort

D.escape

【5】

A.firm

B.cautious

C.specific

D.devoted

【6】

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.while

【7】

A.playing against

B.dealing with

C.playing with

D.pressing against

【8】

A.Therefore

B.Since

C.However

D.Instead

【9】

A.evidence

B.idea

C.image

D.decision

【10】

A.sentenced

B.punished

C.prisoned

D.seized

【11】

A.confirmed

B.approached

C.questioned

D.stared

【12】

A.uncomfortable

B.dissatisfying

C.unusual

D.annoyed

【13】

A.accident

B.event

C.incident

D.affair

【14】

A.limited

B.close

C.narrow

D.tight

【15】

A.argument

B.emergency

C.impact

D.opportunity

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、] 20131022日下午,我校学生会就1000名家长针对老师是否应该批评学生这个问题进行了一次调查。请用英文写一份调查报告。调查结果如下:

38%被调查者表示反对

反对的理由

1. 会伤害学生自尊;

2. 人人都会犯错,尤其中学生,老师不必小题大做。

62%被调查者表示赞同

赞同的理由

1. 是非面前,学生应获得老师的及时指正和引导;

2. 但批评的方式与时机要恰当,而且尤其要注意用语,要以保护学生的心灵为根本。

 

写作内容

涵盖以上所有信息。

评分标准

句子结构准确, 信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

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