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1、Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts ________ made it.
A．finally
B．hopefully
C．normally
D．reasonably
2、We think _______ no use ________ with him.
A．it; arguing
B．it; to argue
C．that; arguing
D．that; to argue
3、He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.
A．hasn’t qualified
B．hadn’t qualified
C．doesn’t qualify
D．wasn’t qualifying
4、At the sight of mouse, the little girl ______
A.couldn’t help cry
B.couldn’t help to cry
C.couldn’t help but cry
D.couldn’t help but crying
5、A real friend is someone______walks in when the rest of the world walks out.
A．when
B．which
C．whom
D．who
6、——Could you please tell me________?
——I’m not sure. Perhaps in a couple of days.
A．when he is coming back
B．how many days he will stay there
C．how long will he be back
D．how soon will he come back
7、After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _____ for the homeless families.
A．accommodation
B．career
C．creativity
D．challenge
8、The boy made a hole in the wall, ________ he could see________ was going on inside the house.
A．from which; that
B．in which; what
C．through which; what
D．what; which
9、Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant _________very frustrated. .
A．felt
B．to feel
C．feeling
D．be felt
10、—I’m your old friend Tom. We used to study in the same high school. —Tom? I’m sorry I _______ you. Where have you been all these years?
A．haven’t recognized
B．hadn’t known
C．don’t know
D．didn’t recognize
11、He asked ______ for the computer.
A．did I pay how much
B．I paid how much
C．how much did I pay
D．how much I paid
12、— I am bored with running.
— Why not try trampoline, a new fitness craze that ______ the world by storm?
A.took B.is taking C.had taken D.will take
13、---Mom, I can hardly operate it, please give me a hand.
---Well, just refer to the ________.
A. explanations B. instructions
C. expressions D. introductions
14、With her attention ________ on the book, the girl sat there quietly.
A．to be fixed
B．fix
C．fixed
D．fixing
15、It took him about one week to ________ how to start the equipment.
A．figure out
B．leave out
C．stand for
D．turn round
16、We planned to meet at the school gate at 8 in the morning, but John failed to ______
A.give up B.put up
C.turn up D.make up
17、Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.
A．traditions
B．advances
C．pressures
D．examples
18、I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________.
A.should do B.should have been
C.should be D.should have done
19、My father left me with the feeling that I had to live for two people, and that if I did it well enough, I could make up for the life he should have had.
A. besides B. therefore
C. somehow D. otherwise
20、________ the way, she asked me for directions.
A．Not knowing
B．Having not known
C．Didn’t know
D．Didn’t know
21、Today’s modern travelers are journeying further to explore Europe off the beaten track, and bringing home new skills and experience. Here are 4 ideas for an unusual holiday in Europe.
Teach skiing in Austria
Austria is one of Europe’s top skiing destinations. If you’re looking for a more unusual way to spend a winter holiday, why not consider training to be a ski instructor there? You’ll gain a qualification that is recognized worldwide, and this programme includes a guaranteed paid instructor job at a ski resort once you have finished your training.
Volunteer in Transylvania
Transylvania is a top choice for an unusual European city break, with wonderfully preserved medieval towns and castles that inspired the famous novel Dracula. In addition, you can take your unusual holiday experience even further by volunteering in Eastern Europe’s largest bear reserve and working with bears.
Go diving in Spain
For a European holiday with a difference, take part in a plastic cleanup project based in Barcelona, help to empty plastic waste in the Mediterranean Sea and help protect the environment as you travel. This volunteer project combines diving with collecting plastic or other waste from the water, alongside giving you the chance to explore the city.
Explore Tuscany on horseback
Tuscany, one of the best places in Europe to explore on horseback, has witnessed a sharp increase in travelers. There are various activities that combine sightseeing with basic horse riding lessons and you can stay in Renaissance villas (文艺复兴风格的别墅) and farmhouses. You don’t need to have any experience for horse riding holidays, and they are a brilliant alternative to your typical guided tour.
【1】What is special about the holiday in Austria?
A．It presents travelers with a certificate.
B．It trains teenagers to be volunteers.
C．It provides skiers with a free course.
D．It offers visitors job opportunities.
【2】What can visitors do in both Transylvania and Spain?
A．Take up the work as volunteers.
B．Collect waste from beer making.
C．Get access to endangered animals.
D．Appreciate ancient castles and towns.
【3】Which tour best suits riders?
A．The tour in Spain.
B．The tour in Austria.
C．The tour in Tuscany.
D．The tour in Transylvania.
22、Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir (回忆录) of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.
Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.
Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.
Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robed Hutchins.
Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent spirit in their work.
Although Tyler officially retired (退休) in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives (目标) that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.
【1】Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?
A．Top managers.
B．Language learners.
C．Serious educators.
D．Science researchers.
【2】The words “hooked on teaching” underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean ______.
A．attracted to teaching
B．tired of teaching
C．satisfied with teaching
D．unhappy about teaching
【3】Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?
A．The University of Chicago.
B．Stanford University.
C．Ohio State University.
D．Nebraska University.
【4】Tyler is said to have never actually retired because _________.
A．he developed a new method of testing
B．he called for free spirit in research
C．he was still active in giving advice
D．he still led the Eight-Year Study
23、My name is Michelle Rogers. For most of my life I had been fighting with my body weight. I was either gaining weight or trying to lose it. I wasn’t happy with myself, and I certainly wasn’t able to fully enjoy life. Not only did I feel bad physically? But I felt terrible emotionally. I also knew I wasn’t able to be the best I could be, and with failure after failure in losing weight, I just felt so hopeless to overcome it.
One day in 2008, I was looking through ads online and saw a treadmill (跑步机) for $ 100. This time I decided to start small and keep it doable. The first week I started walking 15 minutes on the treadmill at a fixed time every day. The next week I did 16 minutes. Each week I added a minute. Gradually, I increased speed as well as time. Once I got to 30 minutes, the weight started dropping off.
I didn’t lose weight at first, but I didn’t give up like I did in the past. I realized I started feeling better. My legs were getting stronger. I didn’t feel painful like I used to when I got up from my desk. All the efforts I’d been putting into fitness made me want to start eating healthier, too. I began with small changes as well. After these years I started listening to my body. It was refusing food and habits that were bad for me.
Today, the extra weight is gone. I still exercise every morning. I look and feel the best I have never done. Every area of my life has improved and benefited from this change in me. Not only do I have my youthful energy, looks and health back, but also I have more confidence than I have ever had.
【1】How did Michelle feel about losing weight before 2008?
A．Confident.
B．Satisfied.
C．Hopeless.
D．Uncaring.
【2】How many weeks had passed before Michelle’s weight began dropping?
A．15 weeks.
B．17 weeks.
C．20 weeks.
D．30 weeks.
【3】What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Life.
B．Health.
C．The treadmill.
D．The body.
【4】What can we learn from Michelle’s story?
A．Time is money.
B．Start with small things.
C．It’s never too late to start.
D．Nothing is more important than confidence.
24、＂Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?＂ Lindsey whispers to Tori.
With her eyes shining, Tori brags, ＂You bet I did. Sean told me two days ago.＂
Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happens to be yours truly, Adam Freedman. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic — breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out — that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言) can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the ＂in group.＂ In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).
Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your ＂juicy story＂ might have.
【1】The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to __________.
A. introduce a topic B. present an argument
C. describe the characters D. clarify his writing purpose
【2】An important negative effect of gossip is that it _________.
A. breaks up relationships B. embarrasses the listener
C. spreads information around D. causes unpleasant experiences
【3】In the author’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it __________.
A. gives them a feeling of pleasure
B. helps them to make more friends
C. makes them better at telling stories
D. enables them to meet important people
【4】Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can ________.
A. provide students with written rules
B. help people watch their own behaviors
C. force schools to improve student handbooks
D. attract the police’s attention to group behaviors
【5】What advice does the author give in the passage?
A. Never become a gossiper. B. Stay away from gossipers.
C. Don’t let gossip turn into lies. D. Think twice before you gossip.
25、In 2019 my son, Ollie, seven, had severe liver failure. In Royal Children’s Hospital in Melbourne, liver transplantation was _______ performed for Ollie. The _______ became our world for the next two months as Ollie fought his way back to health. _______, the doctors said he could come home with Christmas around the corner. I was _______ by Make-A-Wish Foundation offering to grant a wish for Ollie. It was just what he_______. He would love to surf with Mick Fanning, a champion surfer who was Ollie’s hero.
Six weeks before Christmas, I received a call telling me Mick _______ to surf with Ollie. Mick had even _______ a video message for Ollie saying he was looking forward to meeting him. In June this year, Make-A-Wish Foundation _______ us all to Queensland. As we made our way to Green Mount Beach, Ollie was _______.
Finally arriving at the ________, we saw Mick standing on the sand looking out at the ocean. “Hey, Ollie,” Mick said, smiling and relieving him. Mick said, “Let’s catch some ________.” For an hour Mick made sure other surfers gave ________ to Ollie as he pushed himself on to wave after wave. “That was ________,” Ollie said to Mick afterwards.
As we were about to say goodbye, Mick had other________, In the surf shop, he ________Ollie to a wetsuit and anything else he wanted. The kid hugged him tight, not wanting to let him ________.
Ollie is 10 now and ________ well. Mick’s ________ was Ollie’s all-time best Christmas present. But for me, seeing my son ________ , happy and healthy, is the ultimate Christmas gift I couldn’t ________ more.
【1】
A．temporarily
B．appropriately
C．successfully
D．actually
【2】
A．school
B．factory
C．library
D．Hospital
【3】
A．Honestly
B．Finally
C．Usually
D．Naturally
【4】
A．rescued
B．protected
C．contacted
D．persuaded
【5】
A．needed
B．prepared
C．donated
D．investigated
【6】
A．promised
B．began
C．pretended
D．remembered
【7】
A．received
B．recorded
C．removed
D．recovered
【8】
A．transported
B．admitted
C．returned
D．introduced
【9】
A．hesitant
B．occupied
C．pleased
D．nervous
【10】
A．department
B．beach
C．center
D．house
【11】
A．wishes
B．waves
C．pictures
D．chances
【12】
A．schedule
B．comment
C．way
D．approval
【13】
A．rare
B．simple
C．positive
D．awesome
【14】
A．arrangements
B．tricks
C．problems
D．performances
【15】
A．led
B．called
C．treated
D．pursued
【16】
A．go
B．ask
C．stay
D．stop
【17】
A．starting
B．doing
C．studying
D．communicating
【18】
A．knowledge
B．invitation
C．understanding
D．company
【19】
A．researching
B．imagining
C．discussing
D．smiling
【20】
A．take out
B．give away
C．ask for
D．think of
26、假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国好友Jim从网上看到了中国学生做“眼保健操”的图片，向你询问有关情况。请你给他回复邮件，介绍相关信息，内容包括：
1. 眼保健操的基本情况（时间、次数···）；
2. 你们做眼保健操的感受。
注意：1.词数不少于60；
2. 眼保健操eye exercises;
近视的nearsighted
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
