毕节2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Linda is careless sometimes ,but _________,she is a hard -working student.

A. to tell you the truth   B. believe it or not

C. that is to say   D. on te whole

 

2、You needn't worry about the exam because most of the questions are easy________.

A.working out B.to work out C.to be worked out D.being worked out

3、Don’t leave her ______ outside in the rain any longer, or she will catch a cold.

A.waiting

B.to wait

C.waited

D.wait

4、________ the meeting room, he found all the parents already________ there.

A.To enter; sitting B.Entering; to seat C.Entered; seat D.Entering; seated

5、Jane is crazy about painting these days. She   in her studio all day long.

A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying  D.will stay

 

6、My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels have a surprising ending.

A.whom B.his C.whose D.Which

 

7、—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?

—________.Will two o'clock be OK?

A. Sure,it's up to you   B. Sure, no problem

C. Sorry, I can't make it   D. Sorry, I'm not available today

 

8、It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.

A.whether

B.when

C.which

D.where

9、— I like your new shoes!

— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.

A. as   B. when

C. after   D. before

 

10、 _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.

A. That   B. Why

C. Where   D. How

 

11、Young children need ________.

A. look after   B. looking after

C. being looked after   D. to look after

 

12、The girl found a child _________ in the corner.

A.to cry B.cries C.crying D.cried

13、I’m really ______ this weather--why can’t it be sunny for a change?

A. put up with   B. fed up with

C. come up with   D. caught up with

14、—Why are you crying? Today is your birthday!

—_______. I am so excited with so many friends surrounding me.

A. None of your business B. Don’t mention it

C. Just can’t help it D. That’s all right

 

15、All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully ______ in new clothes of all kinds, _______ the success of their football team.

A. dressing; celebratingB. wearing; to celebrate

C. dressed; to celebrateD. worn; celebrating

 

16、Not until_______ home ______he had had his wallet stolen.

A. he returned, that he found   B. he returned, did he find,

C. did he return, he found   D. did he return,, did he find

 

17、His efforts to raise money for his project were ________ because no one would take a cent out of their pockets.

A.in particular

B.in person

C.for good

D.in vain

18、—Didn’t the guard see him breaking into the bank?

—No, he ______ in the other direction.

A. was looking  B. had looked

C. looked   D. is looking

 

19、_______ something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow at school

A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.Because

20、______ from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny street.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.To see

D.Saw

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Any exercise is good exercise, but when it comes to losing weight, it's hard to beat running. After all, running is one of the most efficient ways to burn calories and get fit without having to restrict your diet. 【1】 If you're not a runner yet but interested in losing weight, here are four reasons running can be the best exercise for weight loss.

【2】 When comparing running with walking the same distance, studies find that running will lead to greater weight loss, most likely because your resting energy expenditure stays elevated(高的)after you run. In a long-term comparison study of runners and walkers, calories burned through running led to 90% more weight loss than calories burned through walking.

Running is time-efficient. Even if the myth that running a mile and walking a mile burn the same number of calories were true, running is a considerably faster way to burn those calories. 【3】

Running is convenient. Though many of us have accumulated a vast arsenal(武器,装备)of GPS gadgets and tech tees over the years, little is actually required to go running. You can do it alone. You can do it almost anywhere. 【4】 For this reason alone, running is the best workout for weight loss because it's cheap and accessible, and there are fewer barriers to maintaining a routine, even while traveling.

Two words: runner's high. 【5】 Fortunately, studies support what many runners have experienced on an anecdotal level-running can actually get you high. Scientists have found links between moderate to intense exercise and morphine-like brain chemicals, which explains the occasional flood of thrill that rushes over you during a hard run. That happy sensation you had after your last race makes you want to go for another run, right?

A.If you're already a runner, keep on.

B.Cultivate the good habit of running.

C.Running works even when you're at rest.

D.You will never stick to a habit if you don't like it.

E.You don't need any equipment beyond a pair of running shoes.

F.Most people can run two or three times as far as they can walk in a given amount of time.

G.The first rule of exercising for weight loss is that if you don't enjoy it, you won't stick with it.

22、Have you ever dreamed of going to a park with fun, fitness as well as education? Well, the State Park can help to realize your dream.

Don’t miss our new summer classes, which are available (可获得的) during May 23-August 5!

●Swimming lessons: Age 4-adult Cost: $5 per class

●Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.

●Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one person playing for success.

●Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.

●Bicycling: We have special paths built for cyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park. Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.

●Experience being a park keeper: Are you 13-17 years old who ever wondered what it would be like to be a park keeper? It’s a competitive (竞争的) field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program.

A message from the park manager:

Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family!

【1】What do soccer classes focus on?

A.Competition.

B.Personal success.

C.Teamwork.

D.Wildlife protection.

【2】Who can take boating classes?

A.A 3-year-old boy.

B.An 8-year-old girl.

C.An 18-year old student.

D.A 23-year-old teacher.

【3】What’s the purpose of the message from the park manager?

A.To tell people how to attend these classes for free.

B.To encourage people to go to the State Park.

C.To remind people to pay attention to some animals.

D.To make people trust the safety of the State Park.

23、A handshake is one of the most common ways to greet others, but former US President Donald Trump’s unusual method has been put under the microscope.

Much like an arm wrestler in a match, this state leader has a habit of yanking (猛拽) people’s hands towards himself during handshakes. And while a typical handshake is only brief, the one between him and the then Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2019 lasted a full 19 seconds.

Simply having a strong hand is not the explanation here. According to Darren Stanton, a body language expert from the UK, while handshakes are usually an exchange of kindness, Trump uses his as a way to show power and control, regardless of how uncomfortable it makes people. “It is as if to say, ‘Hey, I’m in charge, don’t mess with me,’” Stanton told The Independent.

Apart from Trump’s “yank-shake”, there are other ways people display power with their hands. At business talks or political meetings, for instance, some people may rotate (转动) their wrist during handshakes so that their hand ends up on top instead of underneath. Some may squeeze so hard that it leaves the other person’s hand in pain.

According to Stanton, by pulling people into his personal space, Trump is also testing whether they are willing to cooperate with him. “For example, if someone resisted being yanked towards him and stood their ground, he would know that he had work to do with them before he got what he wanted,” Stanton told The Independent.

This is probably why when Canadian prime Minister Justin Trudeau visited the White House, all eyes were on how he was going to handle Trump’s handshake.

Fortunately, Trudeau managed to avoid the embarrassment by grabbing Trump’s shoulder to stop himself being pulled in. Afterwards, some twitter users wrote this proved Trudeau’s strong leadership, with one even calling the moment “one of Canada’s victories”. Vice Magazine summed up: “...no regular handshake. This was the first shot in a bloodless war.”

【1】Why did Trump shake hands with Shinzo Abe for 19 seconds?

A.To make people uncomfortable.

B.To show his power and control.

C.To treat the visitor with friendliness.

D.To impress the other with an unusual gesture.

【2】How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?

A.By listing figures.

B.By presenting causes.

C.By providing examples.

D.By making comparisons.

【3】Justin Trudeau’s reaction to Trump’s handshake ________.

A.proved his leadership

B.declared war on America

C.annoyed American citizens

D.brought him criticism and praise

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Trump has a very strong personality.

B.Trump shows power through greetings.

C.Handshakes display power and control.

D.Body language reveals one’s characters.

24、Dear Teenage Self,

Oh, how I wish you could see what I see now. I’m older, and life has made me wiser. Nothing is the way I thought it would be. It’s so much better.

When I look back, I see you as one person but I know there were two of you: one that the world saw and the private one that only you knew. I remember the nights and days filled with worry, sadness, and confusion. I remember being both of you. I remember the smile I would show to my friends and then I remember the tears no one knew that I cried behind my closed bedroom door.

Oh, how I wish I knew that everything would be okay someday. But, I probably wouldn’t have believed it at the time.

Oh, how I remember those teenage years as the most painful years of my life. Living under a microscope. Everything was magnified (放大). I know it’s hard to believe, but your teenage feelings, friendships, family, and appearance are way out of proportion (比例). You think that whatever happens will stay that way forever. Nothing is farther from the truth.

Steve Carrell said it best in Little Miss Sunshine after Paul Dano told him that he just wants to go to sleep and wake up when he’s 18. Steve Carrell answered, “What? High school — those are your prime suffering years. They don’t get better suffering than that.” “Do you know Marcel Proust? He had a painful life. He gets to the end of his life and he looks back and decides that all those years he suffered, those were the best years of his life because they made him who he was. All those years when he was happy, you know ... a total waste. He didn’t learn a thing. Sleep until you’re 18? Think of the suffering you’ll miss.”

It’s hard to believe, but it’s true. Your teenage years were the best suffering of your life. Those painful breakups, lonely nights, and tears cried are the times that make you stronger, smarter and sculpt (塑造) you to become the rock-solid adult that you will become.

1Who might be the writer of the letter?

A.Paul Dano. B.Marcel Proust. C.An adult. D.A teenager.

2By “Nothing is farther from the truth”, the writer means that ________.

A.nothing stays the same B.teenage feelings are easy to hurt

C.everything remains unchanged D.teenage years are hard to tolerate

3What can we infer from Steve Carrell’s words?

A.Adolescence is disappointing. B.Adolescence promotes personal growth.

C.Blaming others is meaningless. D.Sleeping late benefits teenagers’ health.

4Which of the following sayings best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.It is never too late to learn. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.Actions speak louder than words. D.There is a rainbow after every storm.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out our teacher Mr. Edward was having some financial (经济的) ___________. We wanted to do something to help him, so we decided to ___________ food, clothing and gifts to ___________ his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.

When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was ___________. Together they ___________ their house for things they could ___________. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying.

“Thanksgiving Day won’t be ___________ without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane ___________ how moved she was by her mother’s generosity (慷慨).

Before ___________ gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to ________ others. I will never forget the ____________ look of our teacher and his wife when they ____________ the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. ____________, we all felt warm inside.

Last month ____________ I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could ____________ him a few minutes. He’s sitting in your office right now!”

We hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me that what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the spirit of Thanksgiving Day.

【1】

A.information

B.difficulties

C.money

D.food

【2】

A.gather

B.produce

C.buy

D.change

【3】

A.find out

B.make sure

C.make clear

D.point out

【4】

A.embarrassed

B.disappointed

C.moved

D.calm

【5】

A.decorated

B.sold

C.searched

D.cleaned

【6】

A.sell out

B.use up

C.throw away

D.give away

【7】

A.ordinary

B.complete

C.usual

D.important

【8】

A.regrets

B.thinks

C.remembers

D.explains

【9】

A.sending

B.receiving

C.opening

D.posting

【10】

A.challenge

B.impress

C.fool

D.help

【11】

A.anxious

B.surprised

C.charming

D.terrified

【12】

A.pushed

B.knocked

C.answered

D.closed

【13】

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.However

【14】

A.while

B.after

C.before

D.since

【15】

A.spare

B.bring

C.save

D.award

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华。某英语报社正在举行以“How to be a responsible person”为题的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示,写一篇征文,向该报社投稿。

1. 对祖国;2. 对家人;3. 对自己。

注意:1. 词数100左右;题目和开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

How to be a responsible person

How to be a responsible person? I'd like to say something about it based on the following three aspects.

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