2024-2025学年（上）湖州市八年级质量检测英语

1、Put the following sentences into English.

【1】司机大约每周两次来学校接我。（collect）

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【2】我通常所有的学科都能得A。（achieve）

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【3】这件衬衫对我而言太小了。（too）

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【4】我得去办公室继续编写我的游戏。（continue）

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】—Sarah, will you have a picnic this Saturday?

—________. If it’s sunny, I’ll go.

【2】Have you ________ anything new in today’s newspaper?

【3】Mr Green’s questions were so difficult that ________ of us could answer them.

【4】—What about going ________ the day after tomorrow?

—It’s a good idea.

【5】We’ve sold more than 80,000 ________ of the magazine in three weeks.

3、在别人演讲的过程中大声打电话是很粗鲁的。

It’s rude to talk on the phone loudly ________ someone’s speech.

4、—Diaoyu Island belongs to (属于) China.

—Surely it does! We Chinese will never   it up.

A. cut   B. fix   C. set   D. give

5、Listen! The rain is beating ________ the window.

A．across

B．above

C．against

D．around

6、Peter closed his eyes and listened to the music ________ silence.

A．of

B．for

C．at

D．in

7、---Wow, a new phone! Thanks. But I don’t know how to use it .

--- It doesn’t matter. Just follow the .

A.advertisement B.messages C.instructions D.information

8、--- _________.

--- It was great.

A. What did you do yesterday?

B. Did you clean your house on Sunday?

C. How did you spend the weekend?

D. How was her weekend?

9、—How do you go to school every day, Peter? —On foot. My home is ________ the school.

A. far from   B. close to   C. different from

10、— Did Mike do his homework yesterday?

— Yes. And he wrote as _____ as his sister.

A. careful   B. carefully   C. more carefully

11、I found a man ________ on the street this morning.

A．lay

B．lies

C．lying

D．to lie

12、Ann is tall, Lisa is as ______ as her.

A. taller   B. tall   C. tallest   D. the tallest

13、These sick children feel really sad. Can you do something to _________?

A．cheer them up

B．cheer up them

C．cheer they up

14、The bread and butter ________ usually on breakfast table.

A．is

B．are

C．be

15、His elder brother is good ________ skatin g.

A. for B. at   C. in   D. to

16、 Millie has______ work to do than Jim. So she has______ free time than he.

A. less; more   B. fewer; more

C. least; most   D. fewest; most

17、As an old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as ________ Romans do”.

A．a

B．/

C．the

18、I hate hanging out on weekends. I think it’s a(n) ________ of time.

A．invitation

B．waste

C．interest

D．silence

19、 完成对话

Mary: Hi, Alice! Next Sunday is my birthday. 【1】_____________

Alice: Oh, I’d love to. 【2】______________________

Mary: At 3:30 p.m..

Alice: OK. I remember it.

Mary: Don’t forget to tell Peter.

Alice: Peter? Look! There he is. Let’s go and tell him.

Mary: Hello Peter. 【3】_____________

Peter: Nice to meet you, too.

Mary: I hope you can come to my party next Sunday.

Peter: Party? What kind of party?

Mary: 【4】__________  . Would you like to come?

Peter: 【5】______________

Mary: Thank you. See you then.

Peter: See you

20、从下面选择正确选项。（有一个选项与对话内容无关）

Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 【1】

Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. 【2】

Anna: 【3】

Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. Then, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 20 minutes.

Anna: 【4】

Sam: Yes. 【5】

Anna: Great! Thank you. I can’t wait to eat it!

A．What’s next?

B．Can you tell me how?

C．Then, cut up the vegetables.

D．We should cook another 30 minutes.

E．Don’t forget to add some salt.

F．Do we need anything more?

21、   This past holiday season, I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home, we stopped at a service area for food.

As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving, making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin(纸巾): Thank you and Merry Christmas.”

I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.

She asked me, "Is it a gift? Only then will I take it.”

I nodded, “Yes,” and smiled at her.

“Thank you, young man. "she replied, and I left to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car, the woman stopped me.

“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people, "she explained. “Would you like to have some?”

A bit taken aback, I replied, “Yes”.

She asked me to wait, and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates! My first expression was a big smile.

“That's a lot,” I said, a bit surprised.

She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year, to gift to friends and others.

I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally, I asked if I could hug her. We hugged, wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then, as we parted, I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.

【1】The writer wanted to visit_______.

A.his parents B.an old lady C.his cousin D.his aunt

【2】When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.

A.cleaning the table B.sweeping the floor

C.eating cookies D.making candies

【3】After the writer saw the old lady, he_______.

A.made some food for her B.gave her 5 dollars and a chocolate

C.bought some food for her D.made a lot of cookies and candies

【4】In the end, the writer felt_______.

A.Happy B.sad C.excited D.bored

22、A woman cooked pancakes for her family and an extra one for a hungry passer-by. She always put the extra one on the windowsill(窗台). Every day, a hunchback(驼背者) came and took it away. Instead of expressing his thanks, he said, “The evil you do remains with you; the good you do comes back to you!” “Not a word of thanks. Every day he says these words! What does he mean?” she said.

Day by day, the woman became annoyed. Therefore, one day, she added poison(毒药) to the pancake she prepared for him. She was about to put it on the windowsill when she shook with fear. “What am I doing?” she said. She threw it into the fire and made another one. As usual, the hunchback came, picked up the pancake and said, “The evil you do remains with you; the good you do comes back to you!”

That evening, there was a knock on the door. To her surprise, it was her son who had been to a faraway place to make money. He looked very weak. He said, “Mom, it’s a miracle(奇迹) that I’m here. While I was a mile away, I was so hungry that I almost died. Just then, an old hunchback passed by and gave me a pancake. He was kind enough to give me a whole pancake. He said, ‘Your need is greater than mine!’” After hearing these words, the woman remembered the pancake with poison. If she had not burnt it in the fire, it would have been eaten by her son!

She suddenly realized the meaning of the hunchback’s words. Do good and don’t even stop doing good, even if it is not appreciated(感激) at that time.

【1】Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “annoyed”?

A. Tired.   B. Angry.

C. Nervous.   D. Scared.

【2】How did the woman deal with the poisoned pancake?

A. She threw it on the road.

B. She put it on the windowsill.

C. She threw it in the fire.

D. She gave it to the hunchback.

【3】According to the passage, we can learn that ________.

A. the hunchback knew the woman’s son

B. the hunchback wasn’t a helpful person

C. the woman and the hunchback got on well

D. the woman thought the hunchback was impolite at first

【4】Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①The hunchback gave his pancake to the woman’s son.

②The woman made a poisoned pancake one morning.

③The woman understood the meaning of the hunchback’s words.

A. ①②③   B. ②③①

C. ②①③   D. ③②①

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Be kind to hunchbacks.

B. Never stop doing good things.

C. Be thankful to our parents.

D. Don’t expect too much from others.

23、A man came out of the airport. A lot of taxis were there. He asked the name of every taxi-driver. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for a whole day?” the man asked. “One hundred dollars,” said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.

The driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the driver 100 dollars and said, “What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, “Tomorrow? It’s another 100 dollars.” But the man said, “That’s OK! See you tomorrow.” The driver was very pleased.

The next day the driver took the man everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel! The man gave the driver 100 dollars again and going home tomorrow. The driver was happy because he liked the man and above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you’re going home. Where do you come from?” he asked. “I come from New York.” “New York!” said the driver. “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Nancy. Do you know her?” “Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you.”

【1】The man came from ________.

A．Africa

B．Austria

C．America

D．Australia

【2】The man took the 3rd taxi because ________.

A．he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit

B．the other taxi-drivers asked for more money

C．the other drivers didn’t like him

D．the 3rd driver was a kind-hearted man

【3】What does the underlined word “pleased” mean? It means________.

A．active

B．happy

C．sad

D．bored

【4】In the end, the man paid ________ dollars in all(总共）during his two-day visit.

A．300

B．200

C．100

D．0

【5】The driver was unhappy ________.

A．when the man asked every taxi-driver his name

B．during the two-day visit

C．when the man asked him for his sister’s name

D．when he heard the man’s last words

24、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (首字母填空):

An arctic fox walked 2,700 miles from Norway to Canada. Yes, that’s  p【1】.

At first, the scientists  w【2】 whether it was a mistake.

Just 21 days after leaving the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, an arctic fox had arrived in Greenland. And in less than three months, it made it to Canada. The fox averaged (平均) nearly 30 miles a day t【3】 it walked almost 100 miles some days.

"When it started h【4】, we thought ‘is this really true?' "said Arnaud Tarroux, one of the scientists who tracked (追踪)the female fox. Was there "an error (错误) in the data?"

The data was real, the scientists decided as the fox kept going. The foxes 'travels last year, recorded in a recent paper, surprised Tarroux, even though the animal is known for its a【5】to live in extremely cold areas.

Scientists already knew that some of the foxes, native to Arctic areas all around the Northern Hemisphere(北半球), made long j【6】. But the fox these scientists followed got more attention for just how fast it travelled more than 2,700 miles.

"We didn't really know how the fox would do that and how long it would take for it to do this kind of trip," Tarroux said.

The scientists think the fox may have taken off because there was not enough food for it, but they're not sure. The tracker (追踪器) stopped working in February, so the scientists no l【7】 know the place where the fox is.

25、近日，Readers’ Blog上的一个帖子引起了你的兴趣，请仔细阅读内容并回复博主Nervous and Fourteen。

注意：

1、梳理博主的问题，并就每个问题发表自己观点（1条），并提出建议（2条）；

2、书写工整，逻辑清晰，有合理的开头、过渡及结尾，字数：100词；

3、文中不得出现真实的人名及校名。

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