澄迈2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The old man, who ________ in the rope, saw the fishing spear ________ into the shark’s head.

A．was wrapping, threw

B．wrapped, being thrown

C．was wrapped, thrown

D．wrapping, throw

2、Have you got a pen and a piece of paper? I’ll________ what you have told me.

A．make notes

B．take notes of

C．leave notes of

D．take a note

3、They put off the match. That’s ________ it rained heavily.

A．why

B．because

C．so

D．but

4、 --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

-- __________

A. Come on.   B. Take care.

C. Go ahead!   D. Hold on!

5、Sometimes the best is not available to us, and we just ______ the existing situation.

A.settle for B.substitute for

C.answer for D.make for

6、No decision ________ unless all the employers have settled their differences.

A.will be made B.was made C.is being made D.has been made

7、Some of the people ________ to the party can’t come.

A．inviting

B．having invited

C．invited

D．to invite

8、I’m not sure of the reason for the dog’s illness, but it ____ by eating too much.

A. may have been caused   B. need have been caused

C. should have been caused   D. must have been caused

9、______, I think, the problems can be settled in no time.

A. A bit more efforts  

B. Keep up your spirits

C. If you double your efforts

D. Making greater efforts

10、---How many teachers are there in your school?

---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.

A. hundred, two-thirds   B. hundred, two-third

C. hundreds, two-thirds   D. hundreds, two-third

11、Either you or one of your students________ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A.are B.is C.have D.be

12、I was just about ______road ______a ship came to us.

A. traveling on;while   B. to travel on;while

C. to travel by;when   D. traveling by;when

13、School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.

A.on account of B.in case of C.in contrast of D.on the basis of

14、Rankings have become an inescapable part of the reputation of universities, ________them to attract students, staff and research investment.

A. to help   B. helped   C. helping   D. help

15、He got there, only ________ that they had gone on holiday.

A．to tell

B．telling

C．told

D．to be told

16、The company established a platform in 2017 ______ collision experiments can be carried out for railway vehicles.

A.where B.when C.that D.which

17、In the past few years, more than 300 marine and island tourism and recreational zones ______ in the coastal areas, with a variety of marine features.

A.was developed B.have been developed

C.had been developed D.were developed

18、 --- What happened to the young trees we planted last week?

---The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.

A. might grow B. must have grown

C. would have grown   D. would grow

19、When you are faced with challenges, try not to let discouraging thoughts _____. Be confident and trust yourself, and you’ll make it.

A．take on

B．take up

C．take in

D．take over

20、With robots coming to the rescue and appearing on the farm scene, farming has been more efficient with regard to the time ________takes to inspect crops and dig up weed.

A．what

B．it

C．one

D．which

21、The garment (服装) industry is one of the largest carbon polluters on planet Earth, and one of the greatest producers of waste. Three out of five of the 100 billion garments made in 2018 ended up in landfill within a year. Toxic chemicals land in the environment and worker communities, and the production of cotton uses up vast amounts of water.

The business model of fast fashion has led to an enormous increase in the amounts of clothes that are produced, sold, and thrown. According to McKinsey, clothing production doubled from 2000 to 2014, and the average consumer buys 60% more garments each year. At the same time, these clothes are kept only half as long as they were a mere fifteen years ago.

About 100 billion items of clothing are produced each year; that’s nearly 14 items for every human being on the planet. Some of those never even reach the consumers; it caused a minor anger when in 2018 a luxury brand admitted to burning clothes just to protect the brand.

Yet, with clothes being so cheap, people do not wear at least 50 percent of their wardrobes, according to this study. The clothing and footwear industries together account for more than 8 percent of global climate influence, greater than all international airline flights and oceanic shipping trips combined. Water usage for growing cotton has led to huge lack of water, and coloring and treatment of garments make up 17%—20% of all industrial water pollution.

An industry that makes billions on the use of the planet does not suddenly become more sustainable (可持续的) when they start using organic cotton, or start burning their unsold goods (remember—people worked really hard for very little money on those clothes!) as a green fuel…

【1】What does the underlined word “Toxic” mean in paragraph 1?

A．Colorful.

B．Enormous.

C．Beneficial.

D．Poisonous.

【2】Why do people throw so many clothes away?

A．The new model clothing change too slowly.

B．Some luxury clothes are cheap.

C．There are more new clothes every year.

D．They want to make full use of green fuel.

【3】What may garment waste influence least?

A．Fishing.

B．Climate.

C．Transport.

D．Agriculture.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．Clothing waste.

B．Sources of pollution.

C．The garment industry.

D．Effects of environmental pollution.

22、Picnic Shelter Reservations

Vancouver Parks and Recreation maintains four covered picnic shelters that are available (可获得的) for your reservation at the following parks:

●Fisher Basin Community Park

●Leroy Haagen Memorial Park

●Marine Community Park

●Marshall Community Park

Picnic shelters are available to reserve between May 1 and September 30 each year. Reservations are for the entire day with a reservation fee of $100. When not reserved, shelters are available for free. Reserve a picnic shelter by calling 360-487-7100.

Shelter Reservation Cancellation (取消预定) Policy

If you cancel your reservation one month or more before the rental date, 100% of the fee will be refunded (退还). If you cancel your reservation 1-4 weeks before the rental date, 75% of the fee will be refunded. No refunds will be given if the reservation is canceled less than one week before the rental date.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is there a way to find out if an event is already scheduled at a park?

Yes. Contact Marshall Community Center at 360-487-7100 to find out about events taking place in our parks.

Q: What amenities (便利设施) are included with a picnic shelter reservation?

Reservations include the use of all picnic tables located within the shelter and electricity (there is no electricity at Marine Park). Playground amenities and restrooms will be shared with the public.

Park Use Permits

Depending on the type of event you’re hosting, you will need to get a Park Use Permit from Vancouver Parks and Recreation. A Park Use Permit gives you permission to bring special items and equipment into the park.

【1】If you cancel your reservation one month before the rental date, how much money will you get back?

A．$25.

B．$50.

C．$75.

D．$100.

【2】What can we learn about Vancouver picnic shelters according to the text?

A．They don’t allow visitors to host events.

B．They are available to reserve for five months.

C．They don’t provide picnic tables or electricity.

D．They offer a restroom in each shelter.

【3】What is the use of a Park Use Permit?

A．It gives you permission to bring some particular things.

B．It gives you permission to stay longer in the shelters.

C．It allows you to pay less for the shelters.

D．It allows you to park your car for free.

23、1.Travel

Hi! I’m a medical student and work in London on Sundays. I need a lift. I start work at 7:30 and I mustn’t be late, but I haven’t got transport. I 'm happy to share the cost of petrol. I like rock music and computer games. Text or phone 07777531245 anytime.Elena

2.Contacts

Are you self-confident? Do you like meeting new people?I want to go to Australia in the summer and work there, then visit some other countries. I like playing basketball and I enjoy dancing. Do you want to come with me?Email AdrianAB@nunet.com.

3.Accommodation

I’m a first-year art student and want to share a flat or house in the city center. I can pay up to $300 a month. I like shopping and going out. I don’t enjoy living in the student hostel. If you share my lifestyle and have some space at your place, phone Carola:07879345621

4.Contacts

Does anyone have friends in Portugal or Brazil? I’m a modern languages student and I want to have an e-mail penfriend who speaks Portuguese. I like swimming and pop music. I’m not a serious person.I like to party with my friends.Write to Henry.happyfoot@nunet.com.

5.Accommodation

I’ve got a small house near the campus and I want to share it with one other person. You must be tidy. I like playing chess and listening to classical music. I’m a final-year physics student. Come and see the room on Saturday morning. Maggie,142 Bennett road(behind the Science Faculty building).

【1】Why did Elena post on Students Space?

A．To find someone who has the same interests.

B．To share some information about music.

C．To look for a part-time weekend job.

D．To ask someone to give her a lift.

【2】What should you do if you want to travel abroad with a new friend?

A．Call 07777531245

B．Call 07879345621

C．Email AdrianAB23@nunet.com

D．EmailHenry.happyfoot@nenet.com

【3】What do Carola and Maggie have in common?

A．They are free to meet people on Saturday.

B．They have the same purpose for posting.

C．They share the same hobbies.

D．They are final-year students.

24、   Scientists fear rising energy bills may lead to an increase in obesity （肥胖） after discovering a link between poorly-heated homes and higher body -fat．

Researchers from the University of Stirling’s Behavioural Science Centre set out to explore claims that warm indoor temperatures have contributed to rising obesity levels in winter．Instead, the team found that people who live in well-heated homes are more likely to have low body mass index （体重指数） levels while those who keep their heating turned down or off tend to be heavier．

Dr Michael Daly, behavioral scientist and senior lecturer, said: "We set out to investigate the scientific claims that cooler indoor temperatures help us maintain a healthy weight by pushing our bodies to use up more energy. In fact, the research suggests people may eat less and burn more energy when in a warmer indoor environment．

The 13-year study, published in the journal Obesity, involved more than 100,000 adults across England．

Researchers found reduced weight levels among people living in homes heated to above 23°C（73F）, which involved about 15,000 of the households studied．

Dr Daly said: "As national gas bills continue to rise faster than the rate of inflation, this research suggests the obesity could worsen where heating is turned down below comfortable levels or off for long periods to cut costs．"

This is not just about people who live in well-heated homes being in the financial position to afford more expensive low-calorie foods, exercise classes and sporting activities, and therefore finding it easier to maintain a low BMI level．The study took age, sex, social class and other factors into account．

"The comfortable temperature of 20°C -23°C is where we feel comfortable in our clothes and are neither hot nor cold．At temperatures above this, we use more energy and we eat less because our appetite is affected．"

【1】The findings of the research can be described as   ．

A. horrible B. surprising

C. funny D. encouraging

【2】According to the passage, with rising gas bills, people may turn down or off their heating to______.

A. stay in shape B. maintain a low BMI level

C. save money D. avoid eating more

【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Obesity links to poorly-heated homes

B. Well-heated home's contribute to obesity

C. Obesity--- A weighty problem in England

D. Rising energy bills help maintain a healthy weight

25、I was sitting on a medical table. Beside me was a woman in scrubs (手术服) talking about the ______ weather recently. I ______ all the other people laying back on their medical tables too. Each one of us had a ______ in our arms with a long tube running down from it ______ a plastic bag below. Each one of us had come to ______ blood to help others, make the world a better place, and perhaps even ______ a life.

It was the local blood drive and I had driven 12 miles across ______ roads to get there. I tried never to ______ one even in the wintertime. ______ all the time and effort it took, I felt ______ to be able to give this gift back to others. I had been ______ with so much in this life: a loving family, ______ friends, adorable pets, a comfy home, and enough money to ______ my needs. The gifts I had been given felt wonderful, ______ the one thing that brought me more ______ than anything else was giving something back. The more you ______ , the more you get in ______.

There are so many ______ you can give in this life too: a smile, a few dollars, a caring letter or e-mail, and even a pint of blood. Each one of them is ______ and precious. May you fill your life with giving then. May you fill your life with ______.

【1】

A．good

B．cold

C．dry

D．warm

【2】

A．looked back on

B．looked down on

C．looked up at

D．looked around at

【3】

A．card

B．needle

C．tube

D．thread

【4】

A．filling

B．holding

C．containing

D．pouring

【5】

A．distribute

B．donate

C．send

D．receive

【6】

A．save

B．influence

C．change

D．start

【7】

A．short

B．snowy

C．smooth

D．steady

【8】

A．catch

B．ignore

C．miss

D．lose

【9】

A．In addition to

B．With regard to

C．For the sake of

D．In spite of

【10】

A．upset

B．surprised

C．confident

D．delighted

【11】

A．blessed

B．given

C．perceived

D．got

【12】

A．persistent

B．ambitious

C．faithful

D．mischievous

【13】

A．identify

B．balance

C．match

D．meet

【14】

A．otherwise

B．so

C．yet

D．for

【15】

A．hope

B．happiness

C．challenge

D．courage

【16】

A．absorb

B．cherish

C．devote

D．acknowledge

【17】

A．return

B．reply

C．time

D．control

【18】

A．prizes

B．gifts

C．donations

D．suggestions

【19】

A．priceless

B．necessary

C．interesting

D．natural

【20】

A．passion

B．luck

C．dreams

D．love

26、请根据以下关于电影《ET外星人》的简介，用英语写一篇电影评论。

A Film Review

片名（Name）：《ET外星人》(ET)

导演（Director）：史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格(Steven Spielberg)

剧情梗概：外星人(ET)误留在地球上，Elliott (Henry Thomas饰)把他秘密留在家里躲避成年人。ET和Elliott成为好朋友，分享痛苦与快乐，最后几个孩子准备冒险送ET返回自己的星球。

评价(Comment)：本片美丽而感人；告诫人们友谊和爱是人生最重要的。

注意：词数80个左右。

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