镇江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择（共20题，共 100分）

1、John was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ________ in the past five years.

A．had been carried out

B．would be carried out

C．is being carried out

D．has been carried out

2、—This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.

—But I think this latest one is________worth reading.

A. better B. more

C. most D. very

3、In the exams, make sure that everything you write is________ to the question you have been asked.

A．rational

B．relevant

C．reasonable

D．reliable

4、—With the country’s pension fund gap becoming wider than ever, retirement age should be postponed immediately.

— Easier said than done _______ we take all factors into account, we shall be faced with some other social problems.

A．Unless

B．Even

C．When

D．Once

5、Our physical health is closely _____ to our mental health.

A. relate B. related

C. relating D. relates

6、Children are always ______ everything around them. They are interested in new things and want to know more about them.

A.confident in B.aware of C.curious about D.anxious about

7、________ everyone is here, let's start work.

A．While

B．Unless

C．As though

D．Now that

8、Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited B. inviting

C. being invited D. having invited

9、You watch them until ten o’clock then I’ll ______.

A. take up B. take place

C. take over D. take off

10、The famous musician，as well as his students，________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.

A. were invited B. was invited

C. have been invited D. has been invited

11、— Sir, please ________ your order before signing your name.

— OK. Let me check it again.

A．remove

B．confirm

C．permit

D．attach

12、______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.

A. Which B. What

C. Who D. When

13、Please ________ the numbers and I’m sure they will ________ more than 1,000．

A．add; add up B．add up; add up

C．add up; add up to D．add to; add up

14、In the Chinese market, many foreign brands, ________ their reputations over decades, are facing new challenges due to COVID-19.

A．being developed

B．developing

C．having developed

D．developed

15、I’ll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.

A.As if B.Regardless of C.In case D.Now that

16、He hurried to the station, ______ the 9:30 train had already left.

A．to find

B．found

C．only finding

D．only to find

17、It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Harris _______ they did the experiment.

A．which , that

B．that, where

C．whom, that

D．which, where

18、The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs.

A. sweeping B. swept

C. to sweep D. sweeps

19、You ________ be tired—you’ve only been working for an hour.

A.must not B.won’t C.can’t D.may not

20、These motorized bikes are highly effective for city traffic as you will never run out of ______ to park.

A.options B.patience C.resources D.universe

二、阅读理解（共4题，共 20分）

21、 I first discovered Ruskin Bond on a hot afternoon in Agartala. My mother, sister and I were spending the summer with my father, an army officer, who was stationed there.

There wasn't much to do for a young teen in the army cantonment, so I spent most of my days at the library, which housed a various—if modest—collection of books. I casually picked up Bond's Delhi Is Not Far on one such day and was immediately drawn into his gentle, unassuming, non-judgmental world.

Since that day, I've searched for and read quickly and with great enthusiasm every one of Ruskin Bond's works. I think my affinity came from the fact that I identified on some level with him. Like me, he was shy and dreamy and enjoyed the company of the written word above that of people.

A particularly painful theme that runs through Ruskin Bond's work is his relationship with his father. The two were extremely close, more so perhaps because they were each other's sole emotional support systems. Bond's parents divorced when he was little, and so it was just him and his father, and the latter comes across as a sensitive, gentle man who adored his son.

Bond's father died suddenly of malaria at 46, when Bond was just 10—a cruel blow for the young boy. It's remarkable how Bond writes about his father's untimely death with a quiet dignity: It is deeply touching but never maudlin（凄凉的）

Moved as I was by Bond's memories of his father, little did I know that I would soon be experiencing his pain first-hand. When I was 21, my father too suddenly passed away after a brief illness. Looking back at the time immediately after my father's passing, all I remember is a feeling of utter disbelief, of thinking. I sought refuge in my beloved books, and no other author gave me as much assistance and relief as did my beloved Ruskin Bond.

【1】Why did the author go to the library?

A．To read Bond's novel.

B．To review his lessons.

C．To broaden his horizons.

D．To kill his time.

【2】Which can best explain the underlined part in the third paragraph?

A．Passion.

B．Sympathy.

C．Relief.

D．Inspiration.

【3】What does the author think of Bond's father?

A．Determined.

B．Considerate.

C．Wealthy.

D．Intelligent.

【4】Which would be the best title for the text?

A．My Father: an Army Officer

B．Unforgettable Time after My Father's Death

C．Ruskin Bond's Works: My Beloved Books

D．My Experience in the Army Cantonment

22、Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang is excited that one of her former students from Indonesia has been admitted to Beijing Language and Culture University. The 19-year-old student, Alvin Rizqi Adrian, achieved his dream of studying in China with a scholarship provided by the Chinese government.

Xie met the boy five years ago when she was selected to teach Chinese at Budi Utama Three Languages National School in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The school, founded in 2006 by local Chinese, teaches in three languages - Indonesian, English and Chinese. The school has more than 970 primary, middle and high students, half of whom have Chinese ancestry.

Xie taught students to speak and comprehend Chinese during her year at the school. “Most Indonesian children start to learn Chinese after they enter primary school,” Xie said. “But the textbooks from Singapore seemed relatively difficult for them at that stage.” Xie modified the content of the textbooks to make it easier and more interesting for the Indonesian children to learn Chinese.

One student in particular, Alvin Rizqi Adrian, impressed Xie a great deal. “At that time, he was a middle school student. He was so interested in Chinese that he worked very hard to learn and practice,” she said. Since 2004, Guangdong has sent 1, 000 Chinese teachers to more than 30 Chinese schools in 10 countries and regions.

Indonesia has the largest number of Chinese teachers sent from Guangdong, who mainly work in kindergartens, schools and universities founded by overseas Chinese. They usually spend one to two years on the foreign assignment. 11 Those days in Indonesia made me feel very appreciated. The local people have respect for Chinese teachers; Xie said. She keeps in touch with her Indonesian students through the Internet. "If I had the opportunity to go to Indonesia to teach again, I would be very happy to see the children improve their Chinese,n Xie said.

【1】What made the Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang happy?

A．She realized her dream to teach in Indonesia.

B．One of her former students will graduate soon.

C．She can serve overseas Chinese in 3 languages.

D．Alvin Rizqi Adrian has been admitted to study in China.

【2】What does the underlined word “modified” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Beautified.

B．Improved.

C．Invented.

D．Studied.

【3】We can infer that Adrian is special because he is ______.

A．practical

B．sensitive

C．diligent

D．reliable

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the news report?

A．Chinese Teacher Helps Indonesian Realize His Dream

B．Adrian, an Indonesian, Has Achieved His Big Dream

C．Chinese-language Teachers, Academic Achievements

D．Local Indonesians Show Respect for Chinese Teachers

23、Learning doesn’t have to stop at the schoolhouse door. In fact, it shouldn’t. 【1】 It’s one thing to read a book about a foreign country; it’s quite another to go there and befriend its people, eat its foods and learn its language. 【2】 My husband Gabriel and I use it to engage with our love of history. We can’t travel to the past in exactly the same way we would go to a foreign country, but we can bring history to us by including as many of its details as possible into our daily lives.

【3】 Our house was built in 1888 and 1889. Very little had been added over the past century—although many things had been removed or replaced. Settling in was a long, slow process of bringing back systems and appliances which would have been standard at the end of the nineteenth-century.

Years ago, we started collecting everyday items from the past. We love things people like us were interacting with on a daily basis back in the Victorian(维多利亚时期的)era. Most textbook history focuses on extreme cases: politics, war, and Great Names. We’ve never been privileged to keep company with kings and presidents in the modern world, so we’ve always been drawn far more strongly to people we ourselves can relate to. We love simple stories of approachable people. 【4】

【5】 When we get them, most are worn out. Some people wouldn’t think twice about getting rid of such low-quality items. We fix them up and put them back to the use for which they were originally intended. As we interact with them, they become our teachers.

A．The best way to learn about something is to live it.

B．This technique can be applied to a variety of subjects.

C．By doing so we’ve created a life which is uniquely beautiful.

D．Currently I’m working on a novel set in the 1880s and 1890s.

E．Using the things they used helps us connect with their culture.

F．The antiques which make up our home are a working collection.

G．When people visit our home they say it’s like walking into a museum.

24、Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits. Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.

Drink plenty of water. You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories more during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skipped breakfast. They will also be able to concentrate better.

Don’t skip lunch. If you do so, your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow down. When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.

We all need to snack from time to time, but please choose your snacks carefully. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals. Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables, low fat yogurt, cottage cheese with apple sauce, and so on.

Eat your fruits and vegetables. We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Take a piece of fruit for a snack, add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷类食品), have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.

Do not eat your dinner too late. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours. Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get ahead start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.

【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．You should drink at least 8 glasses of water whatever the environment may be.

B．Breakfast, lunch, snack, dinner, fruits and vegetables are equally important.

C．It is suggested that you eat your dinner at seven if you plan to go to bed at ten.

D．It is good for your health to eat fruits and vegetables at each meal every day.

【2】The underlined word “raisins” most probably means .

A．dried grapes

B．peach leaves

C．pieces of cheese

D．peanuts

【3】Who is this passage intended for?

A．Students.

B．Office workers.

C．Housewives.

D．Cooks.

【4】How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage?

A．5.

B．6.

C．7.

D．8.

三、完形填空（共1题，共 5分）

25、Since I was 12 years old, I’ve suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛症). The physical destruction was severe, but the emotional ____ was worse. When I was young, no one, ____ my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone.

Growing up, I didn’t ____ anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing I’d brought this ____ upon myself. My hands seemed to have a ____ of their own. “What’s wrong with me，” I’d often wonder. Sometimes, people asked about my ____ of eyelashes(眼睫毛) and eyebrows. I was lonely, but I kept people at a distance. However, each night, ____ I fell asleep, I’d pray for wisdom, and for God to send someone who ____.

Then when I was 25, I read a letter from a mom whose child suffered from the same illness. I could ____ believe my eyes. After all these years, I discovered, I was not ____.

At that moment, my journey for ____ began. I took small ____ at first—telling only a few friends. Some of them tried to understand. Then, they began to ____ their secrets with me. I learned to see ____ the way God saw me, someone ____ love.

One day, my ____ happened. A friend called with wonderful news. She just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pulling—someone just like me. She gave me her phone number. I was ____. I quickly dialed(拨电话), and from the minute Christina answered, we began to chat like old friends, both thrilled to find someone who understood our pain. We ____ to meet soon, only to find we lived only two blocks away.We immediately____ our phones, and in the dark of night, ran outside to the nearby parks in our pajamas, ____ we hugged, cried and talked for hours. I felt I’d just met my long lost twin, someone who understood my pain and struggles.

【1】

A．conflict(冲突)

B．threat

C．damage(损坏)

D．puzzle

【2】

A．including

B．except

C．beyond

D．but

【3】

A．belong to

B．fit in

C．come up

D．fall over

【4】

A．shyness

B．pain

C．anger

D．tiredness

【5】

A．decision

B．solution

C．mind

D．conclusion(结论)

【6】

A．color

B．shape

C．recovery(痊愈)

D．lack

【7】

A．after

B．before

C．if

D．whether

【8】

A．understood

B．missed

C．thought

D．listened

【9】

A．never

B．hardly

C．seldom

D．rarely

【10】

A．ill

B．weak

C．sad

D．alone

【11】

A．healing(治愈)

B．praying

C．searching

D．longing(渴望)

【12】

A．efforts

B．suggestion

C．steps

D．walks

【13】

A．share

B．betray(背叛)

C．sell

D．keep

【14】

A．them

B．everyone

C．anyone

D．myself

【15】

A．wasting (浪费)

B．deserving(值得)

C．giving

D．refusing

【16】

A．illness

B．symptom(症状)

C．prediction(预测)

D．miracle(奇迹)

【17】

A．peaceful

B．surprised

C．overjoyed

D．cold

【18】

A．went

B．ran

C．planned

D．imagined

【19】

A．dialed

B．exchanged

C．fell

D．dropped

【20】

A．where

B．when

C．how

D．why

四、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

26、假如你是李华，你的美国网友Jack通过E-mail询问你的暑假计划。请你从下面的网站广告中选择一项你暑假要参加的活动，作为你的假期安排，并对Jack说明理由（至少三条)

Unique Summer Camps

Check out these camps. They are really unique!

* Rock Music Camp

* Military Summer Camp

* Science Camp for Students

* Volunteering in Another Country

注意：1. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯。2.字数100字左右。3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

Now I’d like to share my plan for the summer holiday with you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua