那曲2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……

—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.

A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came

2、I will never put you on the spot.

A.我不会把你放在现场。 B.我不会让你为难。

3、When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ________ from the world.

A．cut down

B．cut through

C．cut off

D．cut up

4、The great hall was crowded with many people, ______ many children ______ on their parents’ laps.

A．including; seating

B．included; seated

C．included; seating

D．including; seated

5、 , we can take some measures to minimize the losses.

A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predicted

B. As earthquakes are difficult to predict

C. Difficult as earthquakes are to predicted

D. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict

6、My English teacher, as well as her students, ________ to perform at the party last night.

A. invited.

B. were invited.

C. was invited.

D. were inviting.

7、The next year’s challenges include some financial issues _____.

A.solved B.being solved C.to solve D.to be solved

8、The teacher, with 5 girls and 4 boys,   on the playground when the earthquake struck.

A. were   B. was

C. had seen   D. would be

9、When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ________ you have any questions.

A．which

B．that

C．though

D．where

10、Only a few people are ________ to enter this Potala, which helps to ________ the buildings and the items in it.

A.admitted, protect B.allowed , preserve C.admitted, protecting D.allowed , preserving

11、Why didn’t Jim come to school this morning? ---Because there was _______ with his legs.

A. nothing wrong   B. wrong something

C. something wrong D. anything wrong

12、–Would you permit me ______here?

- Sorry, we don’t permit _____ here in the reading room.

A．smoking; smoking

B．to smoke; to smoke

C．smoking; to smoke

D．to smoke; smoking

13、The man ______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.

A．who

B．which

C．what

14、He came from a perfectly _________middle-class family and gained ________from others.

A.respective ; respect B.respectful ; respects

C.respectable ; respect D.respecting ; respects

15、_____________ should we allow Taiwan to break away from mainland China.

A.At one time B.At no time C.In no time D.From time to time

16、What ______ me is our lack of preparation for the coming change.

A．engages

B．concerns

C．moves

D．confuses

17、Mike’s never willing to change his mind. It’s no use ________ with him.

A．to argue

B．arguing

C．argued

D．have been argued

18、People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．how

19、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.

A. not to   B. not to do

C. not do it D. do not to

20、The smart phone is under _________ , so you can get it repaired for free.

A．guidance

B．guarantee

C．responsibility

D．construction

21、It all started when I learned to read,or rather,before I learned to read.Throughout my childhood, I'd always had a bunch of ideas about who I would become when I was older. I'd be an inventor,a doctor,a waitress, or an artist. But the ideas ran out in middle school. I spent a few years wandering aimlessly through life,having no clue what I was passionate about.

In my first year of high school, I had an English teacher-let's call her Mrs.A-who changed my life.She was the type of person who captured everyone's attention the second they walked in a room. Midway through the year,I realized that I didn't just want to get a good grade in her class for my own sake,but I wanted to make her proud. Months went by, and I worked harder. I wrote in class and practiced essays at home on top of that.And each time,I'd bring it to her for feedback."Veronica," said Mrs.A after pulling me aside on the last day of school."I told the editors of the school newspaper you should write for them.”aimlessly anymore-I had a destination.I had decided I'd become a writer.Doing well at the school newspaper was the first step to get there.

No way.They wouldn't take me.I applied anyway,A few months later,I was editor-in-chief. somewhere.

Thirteen years after I wrote my first word, three years after Mrs.A gave me the "go ahead".I’m writing for newspapers all around the world. Each article reminds me of the little girl who said she’d become a writer.

It's still the bottom rung of the ladder, and I've got miles left to climb, but at least I’ve made it somewhere.

【1】Which of the following words best describe Mrs.A?

A．Patient and intelligent.

B．Inspiring and remarkable.

C．Out-going and helpful.

D．Approachable and imaginative.

【2】How did the author feel when applying for the school paper?

A．Panicked.

B．Surprised.

C．Confused.

D．Unconfident.

【3】What did Mrs.A encourage the author to do by saying "go ahead”?

A．Be brave enough to try.

B．Be ready to voice her opinions.

C．Cherish whatever life has to offer.

D．Continue to improve her writing skills.

【4】What's the author's purpose in writing the text?

A．To inspire passion for writing.

B．To discuss a teacher's role

C．To highlight the key to success.

D．To share her journey to writing.

22、The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination (疫苗) rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called “herd immunity” (群体免疫), which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can’t be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn’t work.

But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.

That’s exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N. Y., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.

The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.

Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limit exemptions (豁免).

Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they’ll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.

【1】The first two paragraphs suggest that ________.

A．a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trend

B．the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention

C．anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasons

D．information about measles spreads quickly

【2】Herd immunity works well when ________.

A．exemptions are allowed

B．several vaccines are used together

C．the whole neighborhood is involved in

D．new regulations are added to the state laws

【3】What is the main reason for the comeback of measles?

A．The overuse of vaccine.

B．The lack of medical care.

C．The features of measles itself.

D．The vaccine opt-outs of some people.

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To introduce the idea of exemption.

B．To discuss methods to cure measles.

C．To stress the importance of vaccination.

D．To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment.

23、   In colleges around the country, most students are also workers.

The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities, but real jobs, too.

This isn't a temporary phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. About one-quarter of those who work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job. Such jobs can also be critical for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to land a job after graduation. With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on.

But it's not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. That means that though they're sacrificing time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes.

There is little reward for attending but not finishing college. Students who end up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn't gone at all. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.

【1】According to the passage, what is the reality of college students?

A．They throw parties a lot.

B．They stay up late every night.

C．They work besides attending classes.

D．They pay no attention to exams.

【2】What is the indirect cause of an increasing number of working students?

A．The need of developing social networks.

B．The lack of summer jobs for young adults.

C．The chance of finding a job after graduation.

D．The expenses of high tuition and living costs.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Working students are more likely to finish college.

B．Students can cover their college expenses through working.

C．Students receive a huge reward for managing work and class.

D．Working while attending school may not help students get career benefits.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The Difficulties of Landing a Job

B．The Struggle of Work-School Balance

C．The Reward of Working While Studying

D．The Images of Working College Students

24、   Bedtime on the Orient Express. We stood in the corridor while a woman pulled our bunk beds (双层铺) into place-- there wasn’t room in the carriage for all three of us. Barking the news that she would be waking us at 7 a.m. with a cup of instant coffee and a piece of cheese, the woman left and we retired for the night.

‘ Bunk beds?’ you may be thinking. Small carriage? Instant coffee? This can’t be the real Orient Express! Oh, but it is. This is a very real Orient Express indeed. In search of a long weekend in Vienna, there seemed no more attractive way for my friend and me to get there.

The original Orient Express service was started in 1863. Luxury carriages ran the route from Paris, France to Giugiu, Romania. In 1934, Agatha Christie sent Hercule Poirot on just such a journey in her novel Murder on the Orient Express. However, there was a rise in air travel which was quicker and cheaper and eventually the whole operation was brought to a halt in 1977. The name was reused in 1982, when the Venice Simplon-Orient-Expresss took its first voyage between London and Venice.

Admittedly I would have loved to take the Venice Simplon-Orient-Express, with its on-board shop and piano in the bar, but at around £1,700 per person for a four-night one-way journey, it was too expensive for us. So we chose this excellent way of buying into the romance for a small amount of the cost.

But we loved it. Ours was no luxury bedroom, but it had its own rough charm-- not to mention the magic of travelling across international borders overnight. I haven’t slept in a bunk bed since I was seven, and climbing up into it took 25 years off me. For one night only, it was comfortably appealing. Naturally, I took a copy of Murder on the Orient Express to read on the train. I smiled at the descriptions of airy dining cars and fresh coffee.

My weekend in Vienna was wonderful and reunited with the cut-price Orient Express at the end of the holiday, we were rather delighted to see our little carriage again. Good old bunk beds. Terrifying old attendant. And best of all, nobody got murdered.

【1】What does the underlined word “halt” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Change B. Trouble

C. Return D. Stop

【2】What do we know about the Venice Simplon-Orient-Express?

A. It was first put to use in 1863. B. It runs between Paris and Giugiu.

C. It referred to a railway line at first. D. It is luxurious and its fare is expensive.

【3】What made the author choose the ordinary train?

A. The low price. B. The bunk beds.

C. The air of romance. D. The shop and the bar.

【4】Why did the author smile while reading Murder on the Orient Express on the train?

A. His experience was different from the book’s description.

B. He felt relieved that nobody got murdered on the train.

C. The book was very interesting and amusing.

D. He enjoyed his train journey very much.

25、When I was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.

But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the _________, where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk _________ by myself. Then the doctor began the _________. He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I _________ you have a retinal(视网膜) disease. If you do, you’ll never _________ a day in your life…”

My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an _________ result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly _______ a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without _________. I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to tear and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how _________ my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the __________ of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which ________ me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of __________ each time I completed a paper.

Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I __________ appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my __________, continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and __________ up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness __________ I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I began to __________ so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in __________.

Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my __________ into success. He set the bar too __________ and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.

【1】

A．station

B．clinic

C．company

D．lab

【2】

A．silently

B．suddenly

C．proudly

D．easily

【3】

A．operation

B．examination

C．argument

D．treatment

【4】

A．suspect

B．order

C．suggest

D．command

【5】

A．rest

B．live

C．work

D．sleep

【6】

A．urgent

B．obvious

C．ordinary

D．accurate

【7】

A．robs

B．warns

C．reminds

D．informs

【8】

A．medicine

B．allowance

C．balance

D．assistance

【9】

A．excited

B．confused

C．tired

D．moved

【10】

A．houses

B．names

C．addresses

D．habits

【11】

A．asked

B．forced

C．encouraged

D．permitted

【12】

A．trouble

B．pleasure

C．stress

D．worry

【13】

A．admitted

B．wanted

C．described

D．penned

【14】

A．delight

B．admiration

C．disappointment

D．shame

【15】

A．gave

B．came

C．lit

D．put

【16】

A．unless

B．although

C．since

D．after

【17】

A．fear

B．bring

C．seek

D．reject

【18】

A．print

B．time

C．use

D．mind

【19】

A．imagination

B．motivation

C．responsibility

D．personality

【20】

A．far

B．long

C．close

D．low

26、假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。

内容包括：1.了解当地生活习惯；

2.与美国同学多交流，多交朋友 ；

3.多参加户外活动，学习与人交往的礼仪。

注意事项：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

_______________________________________________

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