三亚2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、They have produced _______ they did last year.

A. twice more grain as   B. twice as much grain as

C. twice as many grain as   D. as twice many grain as

 

2、______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand the structure of the sentence.

A.Having been told B.Having told

C.He had been told D.Though he had been told

3、We need a society _________ around the belief that we can all learn and grow throughout our lives, that none of us has perfect knowledge, and that a good deal of learning is always yet _________ .

A.building; to come

B.built; to come

C.to be built; coming

D.being built; coming

4、________over spilled milk will not help you much.

A.Crying

B.To cry

C.Cry

D.Cried

5、He managed to make himself______ with his ______ English

A.understand; breaking B.understood; broken

C.understood; breaking D.understood; broken

6、The newspaper gave an accurate ________ of what happened the night before last.

A.example

B.display

C.signal

D.account

7、The leaders of the country are discussing the problem, ________ they have argued for more than an hour.

A. about which  B. against whom

C. for which  D. to which

 

8、Winter _________, but children can’t wait to go skiing.

A.won’t arrive   B.didn’t arrive

C.hadn’t arrived  D.hasn’t arrived

 

9、It wasn’t until a month later ________I received the manger’s reply.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that

10、—Did you meet Mr. Smith?

—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.

A.was just leaving

B.just left

C.just leaves

D.had just left

11、_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.

A. Although   B. Once   C. Unless   D. Before

 

12、How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

A.them

B.one

C.those

D.it

13、The pollution is likely to reach its peak on Monday, and some parts ________ heavy air pollution, the environmental watchdog told the newspaper.

A. see   B. will see   C. would see   D. saw

14、China is a shining example for the global community to follow _________developing green industry to fight climate change.

A.in addition to

B.in return for

C.in terms of

D.in agreement with

15、It’s raining heavily outside. Tell him the window.

A. not open   B. don’t open

C. to not open   D. not to open

 

16、The bag  _________ on the table is brought in the shop _________ in the east of the city.

A. laid; lying   B. lying; laid

C. lies; lay   D. laying; lain

 

17、Throughout the history of movie-making, Shakespeare’s plays     for films more than the works of any other writer.

A. were being adapted   B. would be adapted

C. have been adapted   D. are adapted

18、I am not ________ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her because I have nowhere else to live.

A.consistent

B.competent

C.compatible

D.comprehensible

19、______abroad for a tour can be a worthwhile experience to a senior high student.

A.Taking B.Taken

C.Being taken D.Having been taken

20、Some college students are seen doing _____work they can find to support themselves.

A.that B.which

C.whatever D.no matter what

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Decision hard

From the moment we wake up each day, we’re faced with a continuous stream of choices.【1】, when there are too many options. This is decision fatigue (疲劳), a state of mental overload that can impede (妨碍) our ability to make additional decisions.

When decision fatigue kicks in, you may feel like you just don’t have the mental bandwidth to deal with more decisions. 【2】. As a result, you avoid making certain choices entirely, go with the default option or make ones that aren’t in line with your goals or values, experts say.

Here’s how to minimize or manage this phenomenon:

【3】. Some easy ways to do this: When you go grocery shopping, use a master list that has the same staples, and buy the same brands each time.【4】. And if you’re trying to exercise regularly, devote a consistent amount of time for it every day.

Tune into how you’re feeling. Be watchful of signs of decision fatigue and act accordingly: If you’ve had a demanding day that was filled with lots of decisions, put off making another one if you can. If things that wouldn’t normally upset you start bothering you, consider that a sign that you may not be in the best state of mind to make a major decision. “People may not realize that they’re experiencing decision fatigue,” Baumeister, a professor of psychology at the University of Queensland in Australia, says. “【5】.”

A.Make some choices automatic

B.It’s something to watch out for

C.They should turn to the experts for advice

D.Put down what you have in hand and take a break from them

E.This can lead to decisional disfunction or decreased self-control

F.If you like having oatmeal for breakfast, stick with it on a daily basis

G.We tend to feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed or otherwise out of sorts

22、A breed of upstart apps is taking on an internet function that might seem unneeded or even ill- advised: helping teens talk to strangers.

Branded as “social discovery” services, these apps pitch themselves as alternatives to outlets that already specialize in online connections, like Facebook and Instagram. They say they are better at helping young users meet like-minded people outside their existing circles. And they say they have safeguards, such as separating users by age and using artificial intelligence, to protect against the inappropriate or unsafe behavior that has plagued previous attempts to connect young people online.

Their user numbers suggest that, whether they succeed in striking the right balance, apps like Yubo and Hoop are tapping into a need among young people for new ways to branch out online.

“There is no place today to socialize online,” says Sacha Lazimi, the 26-year-old French co-founder of Yubo, which connects strangers with messaging and live, streaming.

It is a counterintuitive statement for anyone who had seen teens sending Snaps rapid fire to their friends, responding to videos on TikTok, Face Timing for hours, or using Instagram. But Mr. Lazimi thinks those platforms allow for too much passive participation. “Snapchat, Instagram and Tik Tok are all about performance, content and individual”, he says.

Yubo features a swiping interface similar to that of Tinder. But Mr. Lazimi insists it is not a dating app. The point, he says, is to facilitate communication between people all over the world who share mutual interests. Yubo isn't present everywhere in the lives of American teens yet —and maybe never will be —but the company says the app has 25 million users signed up, with nearly half of daily use now coming from America.

But some of these apps have also been the subject of safety concerns. Yubo has also faced its own safety challenges. In Florida, law-enforcement officially say they arrested a man who reportedly kidnapped a teenager through Yubo.

In a statement, Yubo said that the prevention of child abuse has been a key priority for the past three years. “Yubo recognizes its responsibility in protecting young people using its service and has gone far beyond many of the main social media services.”

However, actually teens are doing more to protect themselves than many give them credit for, says Dr. Hinduja. “They are doing something to keep themselves safe or we would have strikingly more victimization than we do.”

【1】In terms of what Facebook and Instagram can do to help and protect the users, which one is NOT mentioned?

A.Sending appropriate notifications to specific users.

B.Separating users by different age groups.

C.Using artificial intelligence to ensure internet safety.

D.Helping users find people with common interests.

【2】In this passage, the word “plagued” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ________.

A.highlighted

B.justified

C.troubled

D.extended

【3】In paragraph 5, the writer mentions “Snapchat, Instagram and TikTok” in order to ________.

A.compare the various functions different apps boast

B.state the necessity for the emergence of apps like Yubo

C.clarify the reason for their being replaced by other apps

D.prove the importance of active participation in communication

【4】What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Instagram has already lost its appeal to the young users.

B.Yubo fails to do what it promised to protect teenagers.

C.Hoop is intended for communication among colleges.

D.TikTok is a video-sharing app exclusively used in America.

【5】What's the author’s attitude towards apps like Yubo?

A.Supportive.

B.Indifferent.

C.Prejudiced.

D.Negative

23、For someone who enjoys gardening or working outside, gifts for their garden can be very thoughtful and appreciated by the gardener. 【1】 Some of the best garden gift ideas may include tools to make gardening easier, or decorative items to make the garden more attractive.

High quality garden tools can make excellent garden gift ideas, such as small shovels. These may be designed with flowers or other gardening images on them, or they may be personalized for the gift receiver. 【2】

Decorations for the garden are some of the more popular garden gift ideas. Animals, or other small statues are generally a good choice, and look good with most types of garden decor. 【3】 For instance, if a person already has a certain style of decoration in their garden, try to buy something that matches that style rather than goes against it.

【4】 If you know the gift receiver likes birds, for instance, you might choose to buy a bird feeder or birdbath for the garden. 【5】 There are many craft ideas to be found online, using items such as old wine bottles to create lights, for example; the gift receiver will certainly appreciate the time it takes to make a gift by hand.

A.These can work well in most gardens.

B.Some garden gift ideas can be functional as well as decorative.

C.There are many garden gift ideas to be found in stores and online.

D.In addition, you might choose to make something for the garden.

E.For smaller gardens, decorative fences may make nice gifts as well.

F.Consider the design of the garden in advance before buying any gifts for it.

G.A gardening bag in which to store the tools can also be a great garden gift idea.

24、For years, I thought that my mother would become a centenarian(百岁老人), but after 98 years and eight months, she recently died of old age. As it was with my father, her funeral took place in the most peaceful setting of the countryside of rural Washington County. Even after my father died, we continued to think of our parents as one. They were a team in the traditional sense. Church and family were their lifeline. They worked hard, never complaining. They expected to earn their daily bread by the sweat of their forehead.

Once during a conversation with Tom Brokaw, who wrote the bestselling book The Greatest Generation, I told him, “You left out my parents.” They didn’t go off to war, but they belonged to the Greatest Generation. They, too, were part of the foundation that made American truly great. They kept the home fires burning.

Our mother gloried in  being a housewife and mother. Having been a teacher in her early adult years, when education was more than important than anything else, she gave up her job to raise a family. She was an excellent cook, but she had to cook on a wood stove(火炉). There was no refrigerator, nothing electric. But nobody was ever better at making do(凑合着用). In addition to all the housework, she went to the fields every day to help produce a crop to pay the rent to provide for the family. She and my dad worked hard to save every penny possible.

They saved every penny to buy a farm late in life. They also saved enough money to live out their respective lives with home care without taking up residency in a nursing home. They were very independent. If you had suggested they accept a government transfer payment, they would have spit in your eye.

【1】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Mother played a great part in the family.

B. Mother died at the age of 98 years old.

C. Mother was buried by the side of father.

D. Mother survived father by many years.

【2】The underlined word “one” in the passage means ________.

A. parent B. Centenarian  C. hero D. entirety

【3】What do we know about Tom Brokaw?

A. He is one of the author’s parents’ friends.

B. He likes talking with the author’s parents.

C. He takes up a position as a writer.

D. He is good at managing a home.

【4】How does the author find his parents?

A. Brave and hardworking

B. Modest and warmhearted

C. Economical and independent

D. Respective and satisfied

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Before Jenny passed away from cancer, she made her husband, Steve, and their daughter, Brittany, promise her one thing: he would _______ Brittany, a high school senior, to the homecoming (返校节) game, where she was _______ for homecoming queen. It was important to her that her daughter should go. Brittany and Steve _______.

Days later, on the morning of Friday, September 24, Jenny died. Keeping their _______, that very afternoon, an emotional Brittany walked arm in arm with her father across the football field with the other nominees (被提名者) to await the _______ of the voting.

Brittany wasn’t named homecoming queen that day; Nyla was. But, like many in the close-knit community, Nyli had heard about Jenny and her noble deeds for the community. In a(n) _______ gesture, moments after receiving the crown, Nyla walked over to Brittany, removed the crown from her head, and placed it atop her friend’s. The two embraced, _______ holding each other tightly for support.

“She’d rather have her mom than a crown,” Nyla said. By handing it to Brittany, “I was telling her that she was her mom’s queen, and that she was loved by many, especially me.”

“I fell so much love from her, and I just felt s much love for her,” said Brittany, who paid Nyla the ultimate praise. “I can see my mom through Nyla. They have the same caring, _______ spirit.”

“Nyla is no less queen for lack of a crown.” said a teacher. There’s a saying that real queens _______ each other’s crowns. But the truth is, real queens give up their crowns to let other queens ________.

【1】

A.invite

B.introduce

C.recommend

D.accompany

【2】

A.running

B.voting

C.seeking

D.applying

【3】

A.agreed

B.negotiated

C.hesitated

D.declined

【4】

A.award

B.promise

C.appointment

D.secret

【5】

A.session

B.process

C.outcome

D.start

【6】

A.unplanned

B.expectant

C.unwilling

D.typical

【7】

A.gratefully

B.cheerfully

C.sadly

D.tearfully

【8】

A.volunteering

B.nursing

C.giving

D.forgiving

【9】

A.wear

B.make

C.trade

D.fix

【10】

A.stand

B.shine

C.lead

D.celebrate

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

本期校报英语专栏的话题是“Modern technology is changing our life”。请结合图片,为校报写一篇英语稿件。内容包括:

1. 描述图片的内容;

2. 分析图片中的现象;

3. 你的看法。

注意: 1. 词数120左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

 

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