连江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why

2、Some steps have been taken to protect the forest  .

A. from being destroyed   B. from destroying

C. to destroy   D. to be destroyed

 

3、This devotion and hard work is ________ we see reflected within his photos.

A.that

B.whether

C.how

D.what

4、In history,the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language,   there are now approximately sixty varieties.

A. by which   B. of which

C. by whom   D. of whom

 

5、If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”

A. make for   B. settle for

C. answer for   D. account for

6、—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?

—The new Star Wars. We _______ here for more than two hours.

A.waited B.have been waiting

C.would be waiting D.are waiting

7、The newly-released device is not well-received as expected. It ________ more practical and affordable.

A.must have been

B.might have been

C.should have been

D.should be

8、—Have you   some new ideas?

—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.

A. come about B. come up

C. come out with D. come up with

 

9、He pretended        when his mother stepped into his room.

A.to study

B.studying

C.to be studying

D.to have studied

10、A modern city has been_____ since 1980.

A.set down B.set up C.set out D.set off

11、We ______ to catch the 10:30 train, but it was gone when we reached the terminal.

A. hoped B. had hoped C. would hope D. have hope

 

12、Reading English novels ________ a good way to improve your English.

A.are

B.be

C.were

D.is

13、If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.

A.paint

B.painted

C.to paint

D.painting

14、——Not getting that job was disappointing.

—_________. Something better will come along.

A. Bad luck   B. Not to worry

C. Don't mention it  D. That's right

 

15、If you ___________ to my advice carefully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.

A. listened   B. have listened

C. would listen   D. had listened

 

16、That day, she got to the campus earlier, ________ the 6:15 subway from Panyu Square.

A.caught

B.to have caught

C.to catch

D.having caught

17、She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.

A. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D. has she given

18、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.

A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't

19、It is a long time I saw you last time.

Yes. And it will be a long time   we see each other again.

A. when; before B. after; when

C. since; before D. since; until

 

20、The new survey shows that the number of students ______ computer games has been increasing in recent years.

A. devoted to    B. related to

C. connected to     D. addicted to

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、阅读下面的文章,从每题后面所给的四个选项中选出正确的一项。

As you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.

Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.

One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.

Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.

Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”

【1】The passage tells us that ________.

A.people seldom work long hours to make money

B.people hardly buy more things than necessary

C.people are sure everything they own is in the right place

D.people realize there is more to life than just making money

【2】When Daniel was a reporter he ________.

A.lived in central London B.disliked his job

C.missed his children D.was well paid

【3】Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ________.

A.was easy to organize B.has improved family life

C.was extremely expensive   D.has been a total success

【4】What does the author mean by saying “the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in the second paragraph?

A.People work long hours to earn their living.

B.To make more money through hard work is the aim of people’s life.

C.Long hours of hard work occupy too much of people’s life.

D.People spent too much time and money eating meals.

 

22、“After you finish your homework.” You have probably heard your mum or dad say these words. It might seem like all the good stuff has to wait until your homework is done. There’s a good reason why adults make a big deal out of homework. 【1】 And getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life that you want. So homework is important, but how can you get it done? 【2】 Writing on top of potato chip crumbs while talking on the phone is not going to help you finish your history lesson. Turn off the TV and other distractions. You’ll be better able to concentrate, which usually means you’ll finish your work more quickly and it’s more likely to be correct.

Set aside enough time to finish your work without rushing. You can’t just squeeze your science assignment into the commercials during your favourite TV show. 【3】 But if you find that you’re struggling even after putting in the time, you’ll want to ask for help.

Aside from just not understanding the lesson or assignment, kids might need homework help for other reasons. Some kids are out sick for a long time and miss a lot of work. 【4】

Personal problems can cause trouble with your work, too. Some kids may be dealing with stuff outside of school that can make homework harder, like problems with friends or things going on at home.

A.Homework helps you learn.

B.Some kids don’t like to do their homework.

C.Really learning something takes time.

D.First, you need a quiet place without clutter and confusion.

E.Others get so busy that they don’t spend enough time on homework.

F.Ask your friends or teacher to help you when you have problems.

23、Today, after 10 days of medical treatment, for the first time, I went out alone to meet a motherly lady who I had met during my stay in a program. She had been unwell recently and lived alone. Her sons live in foreign countries.

After I called her and told about my plan to visit her, she started becoming excited and planning food at once. Nowadays, she has a lady cook coming by to help her but she does part of the work herself with her bandaged (绷带) leg.

I reached her home alone after being guided a couple of times by her before. I carried little things (snacks, books etc.) for her. She had been waiting for some time when I arrived. We talked about different things from health to her life and mine, from past to future, from food to travel etc. During the discussion, her care for me became clear when she made warm suggestions or supported me.

During the last few months, she had struggled with health and housework. She had got over those difficulties and here she was telling me how all of us must face some problems. She had seen a few people facing worse problems in the hospital and mentioned about their cases and was grateful for her present condition which was manageable.

She wanted to gift me something—she kept thinking of a dress, watch, footwear etc. whatever was new and great in her home. I kept refusing but finally took the footwear out of politeness.

She loved the snacks I had brought and wanted to eat them with her tea, I was quite happy to see the childlike interest.

While I was spending time with my motherly friend, the following thought kept coming back to me—probably this is why I have lived through the 10 days in this city. The time I spent with her seemed so much needed. I felt the deep peace it could bring to me and that brought such a big joy!

【1】How did the elderly lady feel when she heard the author’s visit?

A.Shocked.

B.Pleased.

C.Nervous.

D.Embarrassed.

【2】What can we learn about the lady from her talks with the author?

A.She was considerate and very healthy.

B.She wished the author lo live with her.

C.She showed much concern to her bandaged leg.

D.She was grateful compared with those less fortunate.

【3】Why did the author accept the lady’s gift?

A.It is impolite to turn down the warm-hearted offer.

B.She happened to need such shoes to wear.

C.It would be a waste to keep shoes unused.

D.She wanted to exchange gifts with her.

【4】How did the time spent with the lady benefit the author?

A.It enabled the author to live in the city so long.

B.It gave the author a lot of advice on a better life.

C.It helped the author to keep a peaceful mind.

D.It helped the author stay away from loneliness in life.

24、Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!” But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.

“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.

“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry.

From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday.

Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life. Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section (剖宫产) in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known his death in 1865.

【1】Who played the most important role in Margaret’s becoming a doctor?

A.General Miranda.

B.Her uncle James Barry

C.A soldier in the British Army.

D.A professor from Edinburgh University.

【2】What does the underlined word disguise in paragraph 3 mean?

A.Change one’s clothes.

B.Dress like a doctor.

C.Change one’s appearance.

D.Dress like a gentleman.

【3】Which was Dr. James Barry’s achievement in her job?

A.Becoming the highest officer in the British Army.

B.Graduating from the most famous medical university.

C.Improving medical conditions for the wounded soldiers.

D.Doing the world’s first recorded caesarean section successfully.

【4】What was the secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years?

A.James Barry left much money.

B.Dr. James Barry was a woman.

C.Margaret died in her twenties.

D.General Miranda helped Margaret a lot.

【5】What kind of person was Margaret Ann Bulkley?

A.cheerful and intelligent

B.kind and generous

C.ambitious and hard-working

D.creative and cooperative

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   The spot of a red balloon in a tree was what first caught Randy Heiss’s _____on December 16,2018.He then walked toward it and found the balloon attached to a piece of_____.“Dayami,”it read on one side, in a child’s_______.Heiss flipped the paper over. It was a numbered list in Spanish. His Spanish isn’t very good, but he could__________it was a Christmas list.

He was charmed and wondered whether he could_____the child. About 20 miles to the southwest, just across the border, was the city of NogalesMexico.____the prevailing wind(常刮的风),he was pretty sure that’s where it came from.

Back home, Heiss’s wife who is fluent in Spanish_____the list. Heiss listened carefully: Dayami, ____a girl, had asked for a doll, a dollhouse, clothes and art supplies. Heiss then posted about his quest on Facebook,____photos, hoping someone might know the girl’s family.

A few days passed with no leads; Heiss worried that time was running out_____Christmas. On December 19,he decided to send a private Facebook message to Radio XENY in Nogales. The next morning, when he was still in bed, Heiss_____a message: The staff had_____Dayami, who indeed lived in Nogales and would be willing to arrange a get-together at the radio station.

Heiss and his wife rushed to_____everything on Dayami’s list. Then they drove for 45 minutes,____the border into Nogales. They finally met the very_____girl.“ Her eyes were wide open with wonder. Like,‘ Oh my goshthis really did work!’ It was a beautiful experience,”Heiss said. “Quite healing for us.”

Heiss,61 , has lived in Bisbee, Arizona for more than three decades. Ten years ago, he and his wife_____their only child in an accident. They have even no grandchildren. Now they split their time between Nogales and Bisbee.

“Being around children at Christmastime has been_____in our lives,”Heiss said. “It’s been kind of a gaping hole in our Christmas experience. ”He has since reflected on what a miracle it was that he occasionally_____the balloon, let alone that he was able to meet Dayami and her family.

1A.hands B.breath C.attention D.imagination

2A.paper B.glass C.wood D.cloth

3A.steps B.voice C.eyes D.writing

4A.remember B.see C.hope D.promise

5A.find B.adopt C.teach D.challenge

6A.Amazed at B.Sponsored by C.Accustomed to D.Based on

7A.drafted B.polished C.translated D.finished

8A.eventually B.probably C.ever D.even

9A.downloading B.taking C.attaching D.analyzing

10A.before B.at C.after D.until

11A.searched for B.decided on C.subscribed to D.awoke to

12A.saved B.comforted C.located D.appointed

13A.consume B.buy C.produce D.exchange

14A.examining B.closing C.defending D.crossing

15A.frightened B.excited C.determined D.embarrassed

16A.left B.stopped C.lost D.disabled

17A.abused B.abnormal C.abstract D.absent

18A.blew B.released C.spotted D.decorated

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、你校学生对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍学生的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。

赞成的理由

反对的理由

你的看法

1 广交朋友

2 可自由表达思想

3 利于外语学习

1 浪费时间

2 影响学习

3 可能上当受骗

 

......

注意:1 文章必修包括表中的全部内容,你的看法至少写两点。

2 词数为100词左右。

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