中山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、 It seems ugly to me.

That’s we differ. I think it’s rather beautiful.

A. where B. which   C. that   D. what

 

2、If there is a delay of 12 hours or more, you will receive a full refund of the price of your trip. (选出符合语境的最佳汉意)

A.退款 B.基金,资金 C.发现,找到 D.拒绝

3、The Smiths are praised for the way they ________ their children.

A.bring about

B.bring up

C.bring in

D.bring down

4、Ann suffered from depression and a number of other _______ problems.

A. emotional B. effective

C. earnest D. enjoyable

5、Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

A. I did discover B. did I discover

C. I discovered D. discovered

6、Passengers are permitted ___________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

A.to carry      B.carrying

C.to be carried   D.being carried

 

7、It is reported that China plans to__________ its controversial temporary residence permit and push forward reform of the household registration system.

A. refresh B. subscribe

C. abolish   D. reserve

 

8、It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future.

A.as B.that

C.which D.whether

9、I believe the beauty of Xikou will make an excellent _________ on the tourists

A.guide B.adjustment C.impression D.attraction

10、He doesn’t have enough money for food, ________ amusements.

A.let alone

B.leave alone

C.not speaking

D.leave off

11、To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ________ had used the products.

A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever

12、Recent pressure at work may ____his abnormal behavior.

A. push for   B. exchange for

C. account for   D. head for

 

13、He ________ that when he went to the bookstore he would get me a copy of the Selected Stories of Lu Xun.

A.instructed B.promised C.rewarded D.expected

14、One of the many _____ of my foreign travel is that I have learnt how to solve unexpected problems.

A. benefits   B. experiences

C. difficulties   D. arguments

15、_________ Storybooks do you have?

—Three.

A.How old

B.How much

C.How many

D.How far

16、---Is Blake still absent from class?

---I think he be punished if he goes on with it.

A.shall B.must

C.can D.will

 

17、Most parents are focused on their children’s grade on the exams, with little attention ________ to their mental health.

A. paying   B. to pay   C. paid     D. having paid

 

18、The life events of this moment are being placed in your experience to provide you with a perfect context the true wonder and glory of Who You Really Are.

A.within where you could experience B.within that to experience

C.which to experience within D.within which to experience

19、Why is he worried about Jim?句子的表语是________

A.is

B.he

C.worried

D.Jim

20、----As a newspaper ________ it, "See You Again" from the box-office hit "Furious7" was in remembrance of Paul Walker. When did he die?

----Well, it was in November, 2013 ________ he sat in the passenger seat of a Porsche travelling at 90mph in a 45 limit zone.

A. said; that  B. put; when

C. told; that  D. wrote; when

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   A 74-year-old man is pounding(沉重地走)the pavement in the hope of finding a kidney for his sick wife. Wayne Winters began walking along the streets near his home in Farr West, Utah early this month with a sandwich board containing an unusual request. “Need Kidney for Wife, "the sign reads. Winters' phone number and his wife Deanne's blood type are also included.

Deanne has severe kidney failure and is in need of a transplant. Desperate to do something to help his sick wife, Winters walks along the streets armed with a new suitnew shoes, and his sign with a piea(恳请)for a kidney. Though he doesn' t walk fast. Winters' unusual method of tracking down a kidney for Deanne has attracted plenty of attention. In addition to the motorists and passers-by who have seen Winters out walking miles a day, his request for a kidney has now hit the In ternet and attracted the attention of millions more people.

Winters said he was inspired to pound the pavement on behalf of his wife after seeing a story online about another man who did the same thing and got national attention. Rush hour is his favorite time to walk up and down the streets because drivers are slowed down.

Though he hasn't had any success yet, Winters remains confident he will find a kidney for

Deanne, and says he won’t rest until he makes it. Winters has stated even after a match for Deanne is found, he will continue to raise awareness about kidney donation because it is now his Mlife mission". In fact, the back of his current sign includes a message aimed at helping others in need. It read," 1,000 kidneys are needed in Utah and Idaho. "

The National Kidney Foundation reports the average wait for an individual s first kidney transplant is over three and a half years, and can vary depending on health, compatibility(兼 容性)and availability of organs. The organization also notes over 3,000 new patients are added to the kidney waiting list each month, and 13 people die each day while waiting for a life-saving kidney transplant.

1Why is the old man walking along the streets?

A.To help his sick wife. B.To do some exercise.

C.To look for something he has lost. D.To appreciate the sights of the city.

2What encouraged Winters to think of walking along the streets?

A.Others' advice. B.A moving movie.

C.A story online. D.His devotion to his wife.

3According to Para . 4, how can we describe Winters?

A.Optimistic and kind. B.Patient and generous.

C.Passive and stubborn. D.Positive and successful.

4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.A kidney transplant is a life-saving operation.

B.Getting a suitable kidney for a patient is not easy.

C.New patients that are added to the kidney waiting list.

D.The success of a kidney transplant depends on several factors.

22、Thompson’s Children

As her son Cameron sits at his laptop completing a task for his math degree course. Alison Thompson, a full-time mum is busy helping her daughter Emma (two years younger than Cameron) get dressed. While help has always been available for Emma, Alison and her husband also have to fight to get Cameron the support he needs."People could see that Emma has special needs but because Cameron was doing so well at school, his teachers never thought there was a problem with him, “says Alison.

It took Alison and her husband a while to realize their son was different. Cameron's ability didn’t become clear until he began primary school. Once he even corrected the teacher when she told the class that zero was the lowest number. Cameron told her she was wrong because there were negative numbers(负数). He was four at the time. Now 14-year-old Cameron is at secondary school, studying for a distance learning math degree with the Open University, having sailed through his GCSE at 11 and his A-level at 12, achieving top grades.

Bethany, another daughter of Alison, is bright too but not gifted. She is the one who will remind absent-minded Cameron to put on his coat. She also helps him out in social situations.

Emma attends a specialist school and the family is quick to celebrate her successes too.

“The other day she did up the buttons on her coat, which was real progress,” Alison says.

Late last year the Thompsons took part in a television documentary(纪录片) to prove that not all gifted children are the result of extremely ambitious parents. Gifted children need support too, but their lives don't have to be that different. Cameron is an example

1What does paragraph 1 indicate?

A. Cameron helps Emma with her math tasks.

B. Teachers at school ignored Emma's problems.

C. Both Cameron and Emma need parental support.

D. The couple often have fights because of Cameron.

2There are at least__________ people in Mrs. Thompson’s family.

A. three   B. four

C. five   D. six

3What can be known from the passage?

A. Emma has learned to take good care of herself.

B. Cameron showed his gift before primary school.

C. The children of the family are bright and gifted.

D. Gifted kids are not so different as people expect.

23、Many regions in China have introduced COVID-19 vaccination (接种疫苗) among children aged 3 to 11. Kids are encouraged to take it and the project is progressing, which might be important to stopping the spread of the coronavirus. 【1】

Why do children get the same dosage (剂量) as adults?

When children get sick, they are generally given a reduced dosage. Many parents are worried that the same COVID-19 vaccine dosage will be a burden on the small body. So there is need for proper dose in children. 【2】. The process of vaccines taking effect has no relation with the weight and body surface area of the receiver. In fact, for the majority of vaccines, the recommended doses for both babies and adults are the same.

Can children have full immunity (免疫力) after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?

Some parents doubt whether vaccinating children aged 3 to 11 can produce the due immune effect as their immune systems are still developing. Actually, vaccines can work exactly the same in both children and adults. The vaccine will produce a near 100 percent immune response in children.【3】 So the same vaccination strategy has been adopted for all age groups in China.

【4】

A vaccine has to go through a strict procedure before being widely used in a specific age group. Enough data need to be collected to get emergency use or come onto the market. So the medical experiments have to be considered in advance. China has carried out a series of such studies. Based on research resnlts, the risk of negative reactions in children is no higher than that of adults.

【5】. So far the most frequently reported three negative reactions are fever, pain and tiredness. At present, the government is planning to study children as young as 6 months old in the future.

A.Will the vaccine work on children forever?

B.Is the COVID-19 vaccine safe for children?

C.The virus was either carried by a person or with goods.

D.However, the way the vaccines work differs from that of other drugs.

E.Some parents find themselves having questions about the vaccination.

F.This has also been proved true in medical experiments on different age groups.

G.The COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 3 to 11 has been in progress for some time.

24、   Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.

One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs.Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city.

“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard, ”said Maria.

Mrs.Garcia laughed.“I'll show you, ”she said.

Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof (屋顶). When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.

“What a wonderful garden!”said Maria.

Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.

“I plant flowers in my own place, ”Mrs.Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!”

【1】When did Maria and her mother move to a flat building in Chicago?

A.Last month.

B.Last winter.

C.Last summer.

D.Last week.

【2】Where did Mrs.Garcia take Maria to one day?

A.The park.

B.The roof.

C.The garden in front of her house.

D.The countryside.

【3】Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?

A.It used the empty space well.

B.It helped keep the air clean.

C.It helped keep the building cooler.

D.It made the building stronger.

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A.A Creative Lady

B.A Rooftop Garden

C.An Empty Roof

D.A Special Building

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、One month ago, my daughter started kindergarten. As usual, I wished her success. I was telling a lie. What I actually wish for her is __________. I believe in the power of failure.

Success is __________ in a sense. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can __________ be a problematic victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (侥幸). First-time failure, ________, is expected; it is the natural order of things.

Failure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase __________ a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”. If you have spent enough time in the __________ to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about __________. I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time ________ knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much credibility (可信度) their __________ gave them.

I earn my __________ by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am __________ that one column is going to be the worst column of the week. I don’t just set out to write it; I try my best every day. __________, every week, one column is inferior (较差的) to the others, sometimes extremely so.

I have learned to __________ that column. A successful column usually means that I am treading () on __________ ground, going with tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns, I am trying to __________ something I’ve never done before, something that I’m not even sure can be done.

My daughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to __________ her. But I will also, I hope, __________ her of what she learned, and how she can do __________ next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a(n) __________ you can learn when you’re five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the __________.

1A. success   B. failure   C. victory   D. sacrifice

2A. demanding   B. worthwhile   C. correct   D. boring

3A. often   B. rarely   C. always   D. hardly

4A. in addition   B. on purpose   C. by contrast   D. in demand

5A. denying   B. describing   C. pointing   D. predicting

6A. dormitory   B. yard   C. kitchen   D. field

7A. gardening   B. training   C. displaying   D. cooking

8A. comparing   B. making   C. learning   D. curing

9A. wounds   B. failures   C. scars   D. strengths

10A. living   B. support   C. skill   D. similarity

11A. ambitious   B. grateful   C. confident   D. aware

12A. Moreover   B. Still   C. Otherwise   D. Therefore

13A. adapt   B. update   C. cherish   D. review

14A. accessible   B. similar   C. sensitive   D. familiar

15A. get through   B. figure out   C. comment on   D. take in

16A. amuse   B. comfort   C. scold   D. reward

17A. warn   B. cheat   C. remind   D. suspect

18A. better   B. luckier   C. worse   D. less

19A. experience   B. trick   C. lesson   D. truth

20A. process   B. destination   C. ending   D. beginning

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你校的留学生Peter将在校元旦晚会上朗诵一首唐诗,但是他现在很紧张。请你就此给他写一封邮件。内容包括:

1. 表示理解;

2. 给出建议;

3. 给予鼓励。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:元旦晚会New Year’s Eve Gala

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