定安2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Students cannot be dismissed unless they   deliberately reasonable school rules.

A.respect B.undertake C.violate D.reject

2、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.

A. admitted   B. had admitted   C. has admitted   D. would admit

3、He often asked me the question ______ we would start our project.

A．that

B．when

C．which

D．what

4、Dolphins are said _____ friendly animals.

A. to be

B. be

C. to have been

D. being

5、The reason why the China Railway High-Speed (CRH) is favoured by many passengers is that compared with other means of transportation such as cars and planes, the CRH’s higher speed than cars’ and lower price than planes’ _________ people from all walks of life.

A.appeal to B.contribute to C.subscribe to D.devote to

6、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one。

A.as three times big as B.three times as big as

C.as big as three times D.as big three times as

7、It was by reading it a third time _______ Sammy got a thorough understanding of passage E.

A. that    B. who

C. when   D. which

8、The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a (n) _________ of 19.

A．average

B．usual

C．normal

D．regular

9、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, __________everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?

A．who

B．that

C．which

D．where

10、The students took the trouble ______ all the ______ leaves away.

A. to clean; fallen   B. to clean; falling

C. cleaning; falling   D. cleaning; fallen

11、It was such a beautiful expression of being the change-a celebration of self-responsibility that rarely is ________ in young people’s lives today.

A. polished   B. portrayed

C. progressed   D. proposed

12、Mr. Zhang is ________ a teacher to us, and we look on him as our friend.

A．more than

B．more or less

C．less than

D．more and more

13、Shelly ________ shy as a child, but now she is very outgoing.

A. is    B. was    C. has been       D. had been

14、— I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.

— Will it be a big surprise to her?

A. should  B. must  C. would  D. shall

15、Five passengers were_______ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.

A．injured

B．damaged

C．destroyed

D．ruined

16、Important _______ having an ambition is, it must be channeled in the right direction. Otherwise, it would ruin ourselves and others.

A. though   B. if

C. when   D. while

17、In ________ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them ________ great fun.

A. the； a   B.不填；a   C. the；不填     D.不填；不填

18、________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.

A.With his eyes fixed B.With his eyes to fix

C.With his eyes fixing D.With his eyes to be fixed

19、—What are you doing, Mum?

—I'm preparing dinner. An important guest ________ in an hour.

A．has come

B．came

C．is coming

D．was coming

20、The library ________ now will be open next month.

A．built

B．building

C．being built

D．to be built

21、   It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls, saying “Buck said, ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”

That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.

But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.

DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.

But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’ t necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.

And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.

DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

【1】DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to __________.

A. pay for his college education B. support his family

C. help his partner expand business D. do some research

【2】They decided to open a second store probably because they __________.

A. had enough money to do it.

B. had succeeded in their business

C. wanted to make people believe that they were successful

D. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers

【3】What contribute most to their success according to the author?

A. Making friends with suppliers. B. Learning by trial and error.

C. Finding a good partner. D. Opening chain stores.

22、   Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic class.

On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car.

I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Annoyed, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.

“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mama asked calmly.

“No,” I said.

“We are going to volunteer at a children’s shelter today. I have been there before and I think it will benefit you,” she explained.

When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn’t stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.

As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi. You want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.

My mom taught me a worthy lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I try to instill(逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.

【1】The author admired her mom for ________.

A．her kindness to others

B．her excellent teaching

C．her quality of honesty

D．her positive attitude to life

【2】When she was asked to go out with her mom, the author was ________.

A．excited

B．surprised

C．angry

D．worried

【3】From the passage we learn most children in the shelter ________.

A．were often punished by staff

B．weren’t allowed to go outside

C．were once treated badly

D．all suffered from mental illness

【4】The underlined word “reinforcement” in the passage is closest in meaning to “________”.

A．truth

B．support

C．comfort

D．help

23、People are increasingly wearing gloves and masks in public, in order to protect themselves and reduce the spread of COVID-19 (新冠病毒). Obviously, though, those gloves and masks need to come with proper disposal (处理) directions.

To bring awareness to the current problem, Algarra started a campaign , TheGloveChallenge. “If you see a glove, snap a shot,” Since launching the campaign on March 23, Alagarra said they’ve received over 700 pictures from people all over the United States and in other countries including Italy, Spain, Portugal, France, Canada and Japan.

Everywhere you look in America, it seems, there are discarded gloves and masks in streets and parking lots, left behind by people who couldn’t be bothered to find a nearby trash bin. It got so bad in New York City over the weekend, that Ryan McKenzie, who lives in Manhattan, began cleaning it up. “I couldn’t believe what I saw so I went to the store and bought a grabber to pick them up. It’s hateful and needs to be brought to people’s attention. "

After receiving so many reports of gloves and masks left behind in Parsippany, New Jersey, the local police department issued a warning: “ Clean up and properly deal with your used gloves and wipes. If you do not, you can be charged and fined up to $ 500.”

Of course, it shouldn’t take a heavy fine to encourage people to clean up after themselves. There are quite a few reasons why leaving your gloves behind is among the worst things you can do during this pandemic. If the used gloves have the virus on them, you could infect essential workers (一线工人). The concern that led you to put on gloves in the first place shouldn’t be reserved for you and your family; you should be just as concerned about others getting corona virus, too.

【1】What is the purpose of the campaign?

A．To praise Algarra’s generous behavior.

B．To collect as many pictures as possible.

C．To get recognition from other countries.

D．To raise people’s awareness of the problems.

【2】What does the underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Worn-out.

B．Newly-bought.

C．Thrown-away.

D．Highly-praised.

【3】What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?

A．We should show concern for others’ health.

B．Facial masks should be worn in a proper way.

C．More gloves should be set aside for future use.

D．Essential workers can suffer CO VID-19 easily.

【4】What is probably the best title of the text?

A．TheGloveChallenge, a Campaign Dealing with Viruses

B．Stop Throwing Used Gloves and Masks on the Ground

C．Used Gloves and Masks Do Harm to the Environment

D．Ryan McKenzie, the First Man to Pick up Masks & Gloves

24、Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better? Actually, it costs almost next to nothing. 【1】Here are some of the tested tips for you to have a healthier, more active and happier life.

Get enough sleep. 【2】 Getting enough sleep will help you feel more relaxed and confident to face the difficulties in the day. To help you get a good sleep, do not get excited right before bedtime. Turn off your TV or smartphone. Keep your room dark and quiet. All these measures will help you get the best sleep.

Do more exercise. Physical activity is an important part of a healthier lifestyle. However, if you do not enjoy the type of exercise you choose, it will work against your goal of living a healthier life. 【3】 Enjoyable physical activity will not only help you keep your body strong, but will also affect your feeling positively all day long.

【4】 One key to improving your health and maintaining it is regular health care visits. They will help you to keep your body in better shape and help you improve the exercise effects.

Start a journal. Keeping a journal is a great way to change your life for better. It really helps even if you just keep a food journal. Or you can put down your true feelings, map out your goals and track the results. 【5】

A．Pay attention to your diet.

B．Visit health care professionals regularly.

C．So find a daily exercise that you truly enjoy.

D．You can also sleep as much as you like at weekends.

E．It's usually recommended to get 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night.

F．What you need to do is to make some small changes in your daily life.

G．Your diary will help you to meet those goals and increase the sense of happiness.

25、Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I've always tried to keep my ________ from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can't ________ having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.

Last summer, I became involved with a(n) ________ coworker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of ________ for him and decided to help him ________ this tough time, so I tried my best to ________ his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I ________ and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of ________. One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He ________ my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was ________ and that I was very hurt by the way he had ________ me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad ________ on me. He told me he didn't have anything ________ me and that there was no need for me to ________ it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the ________ that the same things also made me ________. I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven't treated me with ________ respect.” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might ________ him.

People only change ________ they want to change. I didn't know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to ________ him through my patience, understanding and kindness.

【1】A. difference   B. pressure   C. absence   D. distance

【2】A. risk   B. escape   C. avoid   D. appreciate

【3】A. bad-tempered   B. kind-hearted   C. easy-going   D. co-operative

【4】A. advice   B. sympathy   C. permission   D. selection

【5】A. get across   B. look after   C. make out   D. pull through

【6】A. resist   B. tolerate   C. criticize   D. explain

【7】A. reached out   B. carried out   C. gave out   D. turned out

【8】A. practice   B. action   C. control   D. danger

【9】A. forgave   B. noticed   C. ignored   D. understood

【10】A. appropriate   B. unnecessary   C. unacceptable   D. traditional

【11】A. scolded   B. instructed   C. treated   D. respected

【12】A. effect   B. meaning   C. content   D. view

【13】A. for   B. with   C. on   D. against

【14】A. mind   B. doubt   C. refuse   D. praise

【15】A. summary   B. analysis   C. comparison   D. expectation

【16】A. selfish   B. unfriendly   C. puzzled   D. upset

【17】A. deserved   B. proven   C. promised   D. intended

【18】A. annoy   B. touch   C. inspire   D. satisfy

【19】A. before   B. though   C. so   D. if

【20】A. convince   B. regret   C. comfort   D. trust

26、 书面表达

快餐现在在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体健康却没什么好处。请根据下面的要点以Fast Food为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

1.快餐受到儿童和青少年的喜爱；

2.受欢迎原因：方便、节约时间；就餐环境干净、舒适；服务周到、食品质量有保证；

3.建议：孩子要尽量少吃快餐。

注意：1. 不要逐条翻译；

2.可适当增加内容，使行文连贯。

Fast Food

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