1、It is natural _____ children are curious about the world around them.
A. that B. whether
C. what D. how
2、As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.
A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented
3、The local government has begun a ________ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.
A.protest
B.protect
C.project
D.propose
4、—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.
—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A.Only if
B.Even though
C.Now that
D.In case
5、Shengda may be able to ________ Sina ________ a combination in future talks with its board.
A.persuade…to B.persuasion…into
C.persuasion…to D.persuade… into
6、These rules ________ new members only.
A. are applied to B. apply for
C. apply to D. are applied for
7、Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor,____ I’m not interested in medicine.
A. so B. and C. but D. for
8、I ________ computer games a lot in the past. However, now I’m trying to ________ my high school life.
A.was used to play, get used to
B.used to play, getting used to
C.was used to playing, getting used to
D.used to play, be used to
9、It was _______ that I asked myself that significant question.
A.at this moment B.at any moment
C.at that moment D.in a moment
10、John is a good basketball player________ being short and stout (胖的).
A.although
B.while
C.despite
D.instead
11、The evening party was a real feast ________music lovers.
A.on
B.in
C.for
D.to
12、It ______ now pretty late, we took our things and returned to our room.
A.is
B.being
C.turned
D.got
13、Despite the rise in technology-based learning tools, the school chose to maintain ______teaching methods, emphasizing the value of face-to-face interaction in the classroom.
A.identical
B.substantial
C.botanical
D.conventional
14、In the future, we ______ in smart homes with automatic control of everything for us.
A.will be living
B.were to live
C.are about to live
D.should live
15、Jack won the game, is expected..
A.as B.it C.that D.which
16、Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded ____ landing on the moon?
A. when; on B. that; on
C. that; in D. when; in
17、Once you _____ working with the professor, you will find he is not as tough as expected.
A. become accustomed to B. object to
C. get addicted to D. admit to
18、The Everglades is the only place on Earth ______ fresh water alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.whose
19、It was ________ that he had to ask for help.
A.so big work
B.so big a work
C.such a big work
D.such a big job
20、.—Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
21、The COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.
1. Get vaccinated (打疫苗)
Since there’s still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID-19, 【1】The government is providing available vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country. If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community. 【2】
2. Wear masks(口罩)
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However, 【3】
So whenever you go out, don’t forget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on!
3. Wash your hands
【4】 Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头), pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.
4. Keep safe social distance(距离)
You’d better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance. 【5】
Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
A.Wash your hands as often as possible.
B.But you have to pay!
C.we don’t need to do anything about it.
D.What’s more, it is free!
E.Avoid getting too close to other people.
F.the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.
G.it is till a good way to stop the virus(病毒)from spreading among people.
22、We have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G technology might change our lives in the future. 5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. Such improvements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide. While it is set to start only in just a few areas of the United States this year, much of the rest of the world is not expected to receive this service until 2023.
One project in Britain, though, is already testing this superfast technology, but not on humans. Instead, the experimental subjects are an unlikely group of internet users – cows. The system connects the animals to 5G in an effort to automate (使自动化) the milking process.
The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. Testing areas were set up at farm in three rural (农村的) areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connceted devices (设备) that link up to a robotic milking system. The system uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process.
System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each cow. It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking. During the process, machines offer food for the cow as a reward.
One of the test areas is in the town of Shepton Mallet in southwest England. There, about 50 of the farm’s 180 cows are fitted with 5G smart collars and ear sensors(传感器). Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows and the sensors help farmers immediately find problems or health concerns.
Duncan Forbes, the project leader, told Reuters that so far, he thinks the project shows the farm’s cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology.
Forbes added that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future “not just on farm, but in rural communities right across the country.”
【1】What do we know about 5G technology from the first two paragraphs?
A.It has changed our lives.
B.it has more users than 4G.
C.It has not been widely used.
D.It has been used on cows in the US.
【2】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The introduction of 5G devices.
B.The milking process with 5g technology.
C.The purpose of system designers
D.The way machines provide cows with food.
【3】Why are some cows equipped with ear sensors?
A.To recognize every cow.
B.To judge the position of the cow.
C.To reduce the harm from devices.
D.To find health problems in cows.
23、 Do you now have a teacher who just doesn't understand you? If you're not getting along well with your teacher, then continue reading this article to gain some tips that can help you deal with your bad situation.
Talk to your parents
Tell them about your situation. Be detailed with the actions your teacher has made that bother you. The more specific(具体的) are with your worries and problems, the easier it will be for your parents to understand where they are coming from. By sharing your problems with your parents, you are able to relieve(减轻) your stress instead of getting mad at someone at school.
Meet with the Guidance Counselor(辅导员)
Guidance Counselor can give you good advice about how to deal with unfair or mean teachers. Your guidance counselor knows the different teachers in your school so they will know if it is a personality problem or some others behind you and your teacher's difference. Your parents can also come in for this appointment if it makes you more comfortable. The purpose of your counselor is to provide you with help with your classes or other school related problems and they are willing to invite parents or make other adjustments with them as comfortable as possible.
Meet with the Teacher
You could also have your parents plan a meeting with your teacher.You can join them in the meeting or just have your parents discuss your concerns with the teacher.If you join the meeting,you will be able to tell your teacher what has been annoying you,but this can be uncomfortable for a lot of students.Either way is usually effective because it warns the teacher that he or she has been making students feel uncomfortable.Many a time a teacher will not realize that he or she has been misjudging a student or treating them differently than other kids.
【1】The guidance counselor is a person ______ .
A.has the duty to punish the teachers at school
B.protects the students from being injured
C.helps the students to be out of trouble
D.makes sure the safety of the school
【2】The purpose of meeting the teacher is ______ .
A.to beg him/her to praise you B.to let him/her know your worries
C.to make an apology to him/her D.to make a good impression on him/her
【3】According to the author,many teachers treat their students unfairly ______ .
A.by accident B.at times C.on purpose D.in return
24、If you’ve ever been on a fishing boat, you’ve probably seen crowds of birds following it, hoping to catch a snack. Now scientists use those birds’ behavior to track illegal fishing boats.
Researchers attached data loggers to the backs of 169 albatrosses (信天翁) in Indian oceans. Weighing only 42 grams, the devices included a GPS, which enabled them to detect the presence and intensity of radar signals emitting from boats. That information was then sent by satellite, so the researchers could track the location of the birds—and thus the radar-emitting boats—in real time.
The scientists then cross-checked that data against the known locations of boats, collected from a system boats use to declare themselves, called the Automatic Identification System (AIS). And noticeable differences appeared frequently.
More than a third of the times the birds “loggers” detected radar signals, and therefore a boat, but no such boat appeared in the official log—meaning that the vehicles had likely switched off their AIS—something that probably happens in illegal fishing operations.
The work suggests birds could be an effective boat-monitoring tool as long as illegal fishing operations don’t target the birds.
Fortunately, such a task would be difficult. Around fishing boats, you can find hundreds of birds at any one time that are flying around. And the birds with loggers are not marked in any way. So it’s not really possible for fishermen to pick out a specific bird.
But what concerns researchers is that albatrosses often get caught by some fishing boats. Though regulations have been established to protect against that happening—with success—illegal boats don’t necessarily obey. So scientists might be underestimating the risk posed to albatross populations.
【1】What characteristic of albatrosses do scientists take advantage of in their research?
A.Their feeding patterns.
B.Their sense of direction.
C.Their greedy behaviors.
D.Their habit of following fishing boats.
【2】For what purpose does a boat shut off its AIS?
A.To seek more fishes.
B.To have it mistaken for another.
C.To avoid being detected.
D.To save the trouble of declaring itself.
【3】What does “such a task” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A.Identifying birds with loggers.
B.Monitoring illegal boats.
C.Tracking radar signals automatically.
D.Fishing illegally.
【4】What could be the best title for the text?
A.AIS: an Effective System to Locate Boats
B.Humans Are Good at Discovering Birds’ Nature
C.Data Loggers Help Fishermen Get a Good Harvest
D.Scientists Use Birds to Track Illegal Fishing Operations
25、 In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _________ , it was the same score.
Later that evening, I_________ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our_________ much better than an IQ (智商)test. We _________ that Michael’s score must have been a _________ and we should treat him _________ as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _________ grades in the school, especially in biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
Michael _________ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than_________. In 1968, he was __________ by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I __________ the ceremony(典礼) at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the __________ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say __________, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the __________ we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then __________ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had __________ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be __________.
Children often do as __________ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, __________ of them. That is, tell a child he is “__________”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.
A.joy
B.comfort
C.dislike
D.disappointment
A.tearfully
B.fearfully
C.cheerfully
D.hopefully
A.student
B.son
C.friend
D.doctor
A.argued
B.realized
C.decided
D.understood
A.joke
B.mistake
C.warning
D.wonder
A.specially
B.strictly
C.naturally
D.carefully
A.poor
B.good
C.average
D.standard
A.visited
B.chose
C.passed
D.entered
A.allowed
B.described
C.required
D.offered
A.accepted
B.allowed
C.inspired
D.refused
A.missed
B.held
C.delayed
D.attended
A.high
B.same
C.low
D.different
A.curiously
B.eagerly
C.calmly
D.jokingly
A.faith
B.interest
C.pride
D.delight
A.looked for
B.asked for
C.waited for
D.prepared for
A.received
B.accepted
C.organized
D.discussed
A.imperfect
B.impossible
C.uncertain
D.unsatisfactory
A.honestly
B.much
C.well
D.bravely
A.hear
B.learn
C.expect
D.speak
A.wise
B.rude
C.shy
D.Stupid
26、假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Alex要到你家乡的城市来玩耍,你先要写封邮件向他介绍你家乡的城市。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 内容要点:
① 邀请并欢迎Alex到你家乡的城市来;
② 这个城市的地理位置,面积,人口, 历史, 名胜, 名小吃, 风土人情;
③ 希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。
3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua