蚌埠2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Most of her spare time ________, she still kept on her research in the library.

A. occupied        B. to be occupied

C. was occupied       D. had been occupied

 

2、—I didn't see Jack at the meeting yesterday.

—He _______ some foreign guests around our school at that time.

A.is showing

B.showed

C.had shown

D.was showing

3、Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.

A. come   B. comes C. are coming  D. is coming

 

4、After winning China’s first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding, Su Yiming, encouraged other youngsters to ______ their goals.

A.apply

B.pursue

C.adapt

D.change

5、The boss is quite ______ with his secretary’s ______ ability.

A.satisfied; satisfied

B.satisfying; satisfying

C.satisfied; satisfying

D.satisfying; satisfied

6、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help _______ my living expense.

A.cover

B.include

C.range

D.tend

7、Can you make a list of the use _____ the new equipment?

A. of which we make   B. we make it of   C. we make of   D. for us to make

8、You are not to take photos in the museum without ______.

A.occasion

B.contribution

C.impression

D.permission

9、We are having a meeting in a quarter. The decision   at the meeting will influence our company.

A.to be made B.being made C.made D.having been made

10、(题文)We should ________ to study.

A. make time good used   B. make good uses of time

C. use of time   D. make good use of time.

11、The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.

A.who

B.where

C.which

D.that

12、The old lady ________ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.

A.took

B.recovered

C.stood

D.suffered

13、Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college.

A.enter

B.to enter

C.entering

D.entered

14、To make sure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _____ more money to local schools.

A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate

15、It was a time ________ all of the people lived a hard life.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.on which

16、The maker refers to people who start their own small business devoted to ______and selling self-made products.

A. creating   B. managing

C. sharing   D. adapting

 

17、If you want to improve the situation, you must________ a positive attitude towards what's happened.

A.arrange

B.affect

C.adopt

D.adapt

18、Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

A. I did discover   B. did I discover

C. I discovered   D. discovered

 

19、Unfortunately, families of lesser means are likely to ________sports because of high cost.

A.put up with

B.opt out of

C.get rid of

D.clear out

20、To tell you the truth, it is he rather than you that ________ for the accident.

A. is to be blamed      B. is to blame

C. are to be blamed      D. are to blame

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Neighbors used to wave to Timothy Masters whenever he stood outside his barn (谷仓). Across his soybean fields in this small town about ten miles north of Niagara Falls, they trade hellos every morning. That ended about a year ago, when a field of solar panels was set up on 18 acres of Masters’ land.

Masters is among a growing number of landowners trying to cash in on New York State’s push toward renewable energy. The solar company now using his land, he said, pays him 20 times more than the soybean farmer who had previously rented it. However, by replacing soybean plants with rows of silicon and metal solar panels, Masters has found himself the target of a growing backlash against the spread of solar farms in rural areas.

The tension over solar plants often resembles not-in-my-backyard, or NIMBY, disputes. “You’ll have people that get up and say, ‘I am green,’ ‘I’m for the environment,’ and ‘I’m pro this whole-green agenda.’ But then, all of a sudden, whenever one comes in, it changes.” Masters said. “What I notice is that people have ideals and values that they will put forth—until it comes around their own house.”

Opponents in New York cite a wide range of reasons. There are practical ones, like the danger of glare (刺眼的光) for drivers passing by. Some are about aesthetics (美学), such as the impact of solar panels on the rural landscape. There is even concern for endangered short-eared owls that may struggle to find field mice to eat amongst the panels. Small farmers who rent land from bigger farmers or landowners, meanwhile, have resisted for economic reasons. They fear they will be squeezed out by energy companies willing to pay more to use farmland for their solar panels.

Across western New York, anti-solar sentiment has surfaced on lawn signs and in Change. org petitions (请愿书). The movement has had some effect. At least a dozen towns in New York State have suspended new solar projects. Several others are weighing temporary bans. Local officials have said they need time to study the potential impact of solar farms.

The pushback is not unique to New York. In Virginia, anti-solar campaigners successfully blocked the plan of an 80-megawatt solar farm last year. This has inspired the launch of a nonprofit with a mission to help communities across the country to stop solar farms. The grass-roots backlash against solar farms has become so widespread that the U. S. Solar Energy Industries Association last year developed a manual that included coping with community sensitivities, in a move to fight increasing negativity.

【1】According to the article, what has Timothy Masters noticed?

A.Few people genuinely support the development of green energy technologies.

B.Many people believe solar farms should be set up in cities rather than in rural areas.

C.People support green energy only when the equipment is located away from their houses.

D.The past few years saw a drop in the number of people supporting green energy.

【2】Small farmers are opposed to solar farms because ________.

A.they think the farms have ruined the rural landscape

B.they consider it dangerous to drive by these farms at night

C.the farms may endanger many rare species, such as short-eared owls

D.they can’t rent farmland as they can’t pay as much as energy companies

【3】The underlined word “suspended” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ________.

A.launched

B.stopped

C.promoted

D.permitted

【4】Which of the following is the probably the best title for this passage?

A.Solar Farms Face Resistance

B.Solar Energy Industries Encounter Backlash

C.Farmers Dispute Renewable Energy

D.Solar Energy Industries Fight Pushback

22、I want to tell you the story of one of my old friends called Bob. His teachers called him A Troublemaker. They also said that he had no future and no hope. But now he owns a small second-hand bookstore store which makes him enough money to live on and also to support his mother.

He told me that after he finished grade nine, he went to study at a technical college. He was a pretty bad student so he became one of the gang (一帮) leaders there. Many of them got caught many times for fighting.

It looked like nothing could change his life. That was until one sad day when his father died. That changed everything.

After his father died, his mother had to work very hard to make enough money to support the family. He told me that he really pitied his mum after his dad died. He felt that he needed to earn some money rather than let his mum work alone. He loved reading cartoon(卡通) books and had been collecting them for years. As his family was short of money, he decided that he should sell them. He did this by the side of the road where his mother was selling food.

Soon he realized that his books were very popular. So he decided to set up his own business. He started his business by going around buying cartoon books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price. He could make enough money to help support the family.

He was a troublemaker to his teachers but he is a hero to me. If you are judged as a bad student or as someone being stupid, I suggest you pay no attention to what they say. Just do your best in everything. Don’t give up so easily. Believe in yourself. If you think that you can do it, then you can. Believe me, one day you could be more successful than those persons who looked down upon you.

1】What does the author want to tell the readers?

A. How a young man helped his mother.

B. How a young man graduated from college.

C. People can change when they are determined to.

D. People can be successful after they lose a family member.

2】Bob felt that he should change his way of life mainly because he ________.

A. pitied his mother

B. got caught for fighting

C. wanted to work with his mother

D. had to sell food by the roadside

3】Bob decided to start his own business when he ________.

A. sold all his cartoon books

B. found others liked cartoon books

C. could write his own cartoon books

D. could buy cartoon books from others

 

23、   As we all know,the best way of learning a language is using it.The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them.But if you keep your sense of humor,you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes.It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying.The most important thing for learning English is:“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

1The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is___________.

A.reading B.practising C.talking about it D.listening

2When you make a mistake,you should___________.

A.never make any mistakes again B.tell others not to make the same mistake

C.punish yourself for making it D.keep your sense of humor

3The passage tells us:“___________.”

A.It is normal(正常的)that we make some mistakes in learning English

B.Everyone must make mistakes

C.We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language

D.Laughing can help one learn English well

24、Future football stars

Football academies were set up by leading football clubs so their coaches could run trials to discover and train talented boys from as young as eight as potential players for their first team.

This means that in Britain there are at least 9,000 boys at any one time attending academies after school who think they are going to be a famous footballer. 【1】 One eight-year-old was selected for Chelsea Academy and he went from being top of his class at school to being the boy who was messing around at the back. His mother asked him why he wasn’t trying hard at school any more. His reply was that he was going to be a footballer and be rich, so he didn’t need to. In the end, he only lasted a year in the academy. 【2】 And he wasn’t so discouraged that he never played football again.

【3】 Any sport where only a few can get to the top has many talented failures. These people are very good and do their best but finally it will not pay off because they are just not outstanding enough. In football, this effect is big because the number of players chosen by academies is so huge. 【4】

This doesn’t put off all the boys who are spotted by the big football clubs and are desperate to join the academies. 【5】 They get to play as much football as possible. The skills become part of them, as they are with professional players, so they are automatic and the boys don’t have to think about them when they’re on the football field.

A.Unfortunately, for most this isn’t the case.

B.The benefits are still there for them of course.

C.All the big football clubs have a football academy.

D.But, luckily for him, he was still young enough to get over it.

E.But football is not alone when it comes to this kind of thing.

F.Most of these won’t get into a team and most won’t become professionals.

G.And footballers are much more likely to get injured when they play games.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、While walking through the woods an old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He _______ it home.

A few days later, a small _______ appeared; he sat and _______ the butterfly for several hours as it struggled (挣扎) to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any _______. Then the man came up to _______ the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors (剪刀) and _______ the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then came out _______.

But it had a swollen body and small wings. The man had expected that the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to _______ the body. However, neither happened! _______, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around. It never was able to ________.

What the man did not ________ was that the struggle for the butterfly to ________ the tiny opening was nature's way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its ________ from the cocoon.

Sometimes, struggles are __________ what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties, it would weaken us. We would not be as ________ as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

【1】

A.took

B.returned

C.created

D.trained

【2】

A.wing

B.body

C.head

D.opening

【3】

A.carried

B.studied

C.watched

D.kept

【4】

A.progress

B.trouble

C.noise

D.mistake

【5】

A.save

B.help

C.find

D.drive

【6】

A.turned on

B.turned up

C.cut up

D.cut open

【7】

A.calmly

B.frequently

C.easily

D.hardly

【8】

A.support

B.cover

C.fix

D.relax

【9】

A.At present

B.As usual

C.In fact

D.On purpose

【10】

A.run

B.fly

C.move

D.walk

【11】

A.ignore

B.experience

C.remember

D.understand

【12】

A.give up

B.go through

C.rely on

D.make up

【13】

A.freedom

B.track

C.dream

D.identity

【14】

A.exactly

B.gradually

C.casually

D.finally

【15】

A.determined

B.hopeful

C.happy

D.strong

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假设你是新华中学高三2班的学生李华,你的英国笔友Simon刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。

1.多跟同学交流沟通;

2.积极参加学校活动;

3.向老师寻求帮助。

注意:1.词数:100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Simon,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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