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1、The official says that the next step is to negotiate the Asian Investment Bank’s articles of agreement, which is expected ________ by the end of 2021.
A.to have completed B.to be completed
C.having completed D.being completed
2、It is reported that more than half of ________ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.
A. whom B. them C. ones D. those
3、 — Is it convenient for you to have a drink together this evening?
— Sorry. That’s _______ I will be meeting an important guest at the airport.
A. because B. when C. why D. what
4、It started to rain so we _________ into the nearest café.
A.arrived B.drove C.dived D.survived
5、________about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.
A. So curious the detective was
B. So curious was the detective
C. How curious was the detective
D. How curious the detective was
6、As I'm weight, the doctor has warned me to keep off sugar
A.gaining B.getting C.gathering D.putting
7、—How did you like Nike’s performance last night?
—To be honest, his singing didn’t ________ to me much.
A. belong B. occur C. refer D. appeal
8、And tears like ______ shall keep thy(你的) memory green, /as Isabella did her Basil-tree.
A．mine
B．me
C．myself
D．you
9、These general rules of first aid can ______ which ever kind of emergency.
A．apply to
B．refer to
C．contribute to
D．turn to
10、The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to work many years ago.
A．where, where
B．where, which
C．which, where
D．that, which
11、What do the five rings on the Olympic flag ?
A．stand up for B．stand for C．stand out D．stand by
12、It is kind of you to help us handle this tough problem in your spare time because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as ____ as yours.
A.feasible B.general C.experienced D.imaginative
13、All the drivers had a______ expression because of the policeman’s ______ traffic directions.
A．confused; confusing
B．confusing; confusing
C．confused; confused
D．confusing; confused
14、The ______ to success is to make good use of the chance to education.
A．access
B．fountain
C．potential
D．document
15、Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.
A. had been delayed B. was delayed
C. has been delayed D. will be delayed
16、As teachers, we should be ______ of our students' feelings. And then they will trust us.
A.anxious B.afraid C.delighted D.considerate
17、He as well as his parents ________for Shanghai soon.
A．are leaving
B．is leaving
C．leave
D．leaves
18、You can get to your destination earlier ________ you don’t mind taking the night train.
A．when B．if C．though D．until
19、Time to us all is limited. So in the days _______, we must work out a practical plan for our study and keep to it strictly.
A. following B. to follow
C. followed D. being followed
20、According to the rule, a free gift will be given to ________ completes the questionnaire.
A.whatever B.whoever C.whichever D.whomever
21、I am an email user. When I first started to use the email system, I used to read all my email. I didn’t have much mail. I gave my friends my email address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted. Some of the mail was junk mail. I was worried. I didn’t want my mail to control me.
I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15～20 minutes every day to process my email. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete(删除) them.
Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it. I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.
These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with computers. From time to time，they teach me new tricks for managing my email. I’m still amazed at what email can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about having too much to read.
【1】The writer used to read all his email because ______.
A. he was forced to do that
B. he had nothing else to do
C. he didn’t know how to read mail
D. he didn’t have much mail
【2】Which of the following does NOT belong to the ways of the writer’s dealing with his mail?
A. Passing some on to his friends.
B. Just reading some.
C. Deleting some.
D. Saving the messages.
【3】What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. messages. B. friends.
C. computers. D. methods.
【4】What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage?
A. To share happiness in using mail with us.
B. To share some methods of using computer with us.
C. To share some worries in using mail with us.
D. To persuade us out of using mail.
22、 Thirteen, for me, was a challenging year. My parents divorced and I moved to a new town with my father, far from my old family and friends. I was terribly lonely and would cry myself to sleep each night. To ease my sadness, my father purchased an old horse for me at a local auction. I named him Cowboy.
Cowboy was undoubtedly the ugliest horse in the world. But I didn’t care. I loved him beyond all reason.
I joined a riding club and suffered rude comments and mean snickers about Cowboy’s looks. I never let out about how I felt, but deep inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful, registered horses.
When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse is judged on appearance, we were quickly shown the gate. No amount of preparation and love would turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only chance to compete would be in the speed events. I chose the jumping race.
One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didn’t need to. I came in next to last.
The stinging memory of Becky’s smirks(得意的笑) made me determined to beat her. For the whole next month I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena. We practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home totally exhausted.
All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the course and finish in first place.
My turn finally came. I put on my hat, rubbed Cowboy’s neck and entered the arena. At the signal, we dashed toward the first fence, jumped it without trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line.
As we crossed the line the crowd was shocked into silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds!
I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, I’d always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.
【1】The underlined expression “shown the gate” (paragraph 4) most probably means “_________”.
A.told how to enter the arena B.shown how to make the horse beautiful
C.removed from the competition early D.told to enter the timed-speed events
【2】Why was the writer NOT confident of beating Becky?
A.He had not practiced enough.
B.He was an inexperienced rider.
C.He believed he was unpopular with the crowd.
D.Becky and her horse performed well in their turn.
【3】What did the writer learn from his experience?
A.Life can sometimes be unfair.
B.A positive attitude will bring success.
C.Anything is possible if one tries hard enough.
D.One should not make judgments based on appearance.
【4】The best title for the story is ________.
A.A Run to Remember B.A Horse’s Tale
C.Neck and Neck D.A Difficult Age
23、Corals are made up of hundreds of thousands of small organisms (微生物). For the past five years, researchers in Hawaii and Australia have been engineering corals inside a lab to see if they could better resist the effects of climate change.
The team tested three methods for making corals that would be strong and healthy in nature. One is selective breeding (繁殖), aiming to produce babies with desirable characteristics. The second method subjected the corals to increasing temperatures to condition them to be able to survive in warm ocean environments. The third involved making changes to the algae (海藻) that provide corals with necessary nutrients.
The leader of the project, Kira Hughes, said all the methods proved successful in the lab. She said some scientists might worry that such methods go against the natural processes of nature. But with the planet continuing to get warmer and warmer, she does not see any better options. “We have to intervene (干预) in order to make a change for coral reefs to survive into the future,” Hughes said.
When ocean temperatures rise, corals turn white, a process called bleaching. When this happens, corals can quickly become sick and die. But for years, scientists have been observing corals that have survived bleaching. They are now centering on those healthy survivors. Those corals were used as the parents for the newly created kinds.
A recent study found bleaching to be the biggest current threat to the world’s coral reefs. Between 2009 and 2018, the world lost about 14 percent of its corals. “Corals are threatened worldwide by a lot of things, but increasing temperatures are probably the most serious,” said Crawford Drury. He is the chief scientist at Hawaii’s Coral Resilience Lab.
Madeleine van Oppen, a research scientist, told the AP there were concerns about whether the experiments could result in a loss of genetic diversity. And there were critics who said the scientists were “playing god” by making such changes to the reef. “Well, you know, humans have already intervened in the reef for a very long period of time,” van Oppen said. “Rather than editing genes or creating anything unnatural, the researchers are just attempting to repair the damage,” van Oppen added.
【1】What is Kira Hughes’ opinion on engineering corals inside a lab?
A．It is quite unnecessary.
B．It is the best choice so far.
C．It has a slim chance of success.
D．It follows the natural processes.
【2】What does Crawford Drury agree with?
A．The sickness of algae is the root of corals’ death.
B．Bleaching is the only threat to the world’s coral reefs.
C．Rising ocean temperatures are seriously affecting corals.
D．No corals can survive when ocean temperatures increase.
【3】What is Madeleine van Oppen’s attitude towards people’s concerns and critics’ opinions?
A．Disapproving.
B．Favorable.
C．Tolerant.
D．Unclear.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A．Warm Ocean Environments Endanger Coral Reefs
B．Scientists Create Corals in Lab to Better Resist Climate Change
C．New Methods Curing Corals of Bleaching Proved Successful
D．Gene Editing Becomes a Main Approach to Saving Struggling Corals
24、Plastic-eating worms
Humans produces more than 30 million tons of plastic each year. Almost half of that winds up in landfills(填埋场) , and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans. So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests that an answer may lies in the stomachs of some hungry worms.
Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can breakdown polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics. The team left 100waxwormsona commercial polyethylene shopping bag for 12 hours, and the worms consumed and broke down about 92 milligrams, or almost 3%of it. To confirm that the worm's chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers made some worms into paste(糊状物) and applied it to plastic films . 14 hours later the films had lost 13%of their mass—apparently broken down by enzymes( 酶 ) from the worms' stomachs. Their findings were published in Current Biology in 2017. Federica Bertocchini, co-author of the study, says the worms' ability to break down their everyday food—beeswax—also allows them to breakdown plastic. “Wax is a complex mixture, but the basic bond in polyethylene, the carbon-carbon bond, is there as well,”she explains, “The wax worm evolved a method or system to break this bond.”
Jennifer Debruyn, a microbiologist at the University di Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can breakdown polyethylene. But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting. The next step, Debruyn says, will be to identify the cause of the breakdown. Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes(肠道微生物) ?
Bertocchini agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help employ the enzyme to breakdown plastics in landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process—not simply “millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic”.
【1】What can we learn about the worms in the study?
A.They take plastics as their everyday food.
B.They are newly evolved creatures.
C.They can consume plastics.
D.They wind up in landfills.
【2】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the chemical might _________.
A.help to raise worms B.help make plastic bags
C.be used to clean the oceans D.be produced in factories in future
【3】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain a study method on worms.
B.To introduce the diet of a special worm.
C.To present a way to breakdown plastics.
D.To propose new means to keep eco-balance.
25、 Many times, the small things in life, which we often ________, are more important than the ones that we consider far more valuable.
This theme is highlighted in Kenny Roger’s song Buy Me a Rose.
This song tells the ________ of a wife whose husband ________ her very much. However, she thinks that the ________ her husband shows her his love is not ________ .
According to her husband, the best way of showing his love to his wife is by ________ her with all the wealth and comforts of life. ________, he works hard day and night and is thus not able to ________ any of his time to her.
His wife, however, ________that this is not what she wants. All she wants from him is to show her more ________ by giving her more of his time, caring for her and by ________ his feelings for her. These are the things that she ________ in her life and not the big, flashy things that he has given her.
“Buy me a rose, call me from work.”
Open a door for me, what would it hurt?
Show me you love me by the look in your eyes.
These are the little things I ________ the most in my life.”
To her, these are all the things that can ________ great joy and happiness.
Although her husband loves her very much, his way of showing his love for her is creating ________ between the two.
This song leads us to ________ on how we lead our lives and how to make a person ________ .
People who are closer to us ________ more sincere expression of our love. Spending time with them ________ spending money on them is a better way of expressing our love. We should learn to express our feelings than to show our love through ________ goods.
【1】A.treasure B.decline C.ignore D.feature
【2】A.pride B.story C.joy D.truth
【3】A.loves B.hates C.ignores D.appreciates
【4】A.reason B.process C.way D.method
【5】A.unique B.common C.clear D.appropriate
【6】A.providing B.connecting C.equipping D.feeding
【7】A.Actually B.Gradually C.Consequently D.Eventually
【8】A.save B.devote C.spend D.waste
【9】A.argues B.lies C.guesses D.warns
【10】A.chances B.choices C.affection D.presents
【11】A.expressing B.hiding C.changing D.considering
【12】A.puts down B.picks up C.worries about D.longs for
【13】A.give B.need C.get D.challenge
【14】A.bring about B.bring up C.bring out D.bring forward
【15】A.differences B.understanding C.distances D.success
【16】A.move B.fight C.reflect D.depend
【17】A.rich B.happy C.relaxed D.lovely
【18】A.need B.gain C.give D.deserve
【19】A.rather than B.more than C.less than D.better than
【20】A.wealthy B.rare C.material D.extra
26、假设你是新华中学的李华。 请给校报英文版主编 Mr. Smith 发一封邮件，建议开通一个“Class Report” 专栏，以报道各班级新闻（包括班级活动，好人好事以及先进管理经验），鼓励学生报道。 内容需包括：1. 说明写此邮件的目的； 2. 对该报赞赏； 3. 说明开办该栏目的好处。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）
参考词汇：
先进管理经验：advanced management experience
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am writing to ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
