1、When he applied for a ________ in the office, he was told to see the manager.
A.location
B.profession
C.career
D.position
2、These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my ________.
A.another
B.trousers
C.others
D.other
3、Jack Smith earns ______his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair.
A.twice as many as
B.as twice much as
C.twice more money as
D.twice as much as
4、He wanted to ________ the National Team to compete ________ the Summer Olympic Games ________ his country, but he failed at the qualifying stage.
A. take part in, for, for B. join, in, for
C. join in, in, for D. take part in, in, with
5、During some periods, the birds will lie on the cage floor as if trying to ________ eggs. Stay away from them because they may become uncomfortable and impatient.
A.hatch
B.swallow
C.claim
D.label
6、________ all her effort, she failed to reach her aim.
A. Because of B. Instead of C. In spite of D. Together with
7、Summer Olympics usually about two weeks and the events are divided into five parts.
A. last B. lasted
C. are lasted D. is lasted
8、--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?
--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.
A. play the game B. cross your fingers
C. raise the red flag D. kill the fatted calf
9、His dream was that the Olympic Games would make____ possible for countries to live peacefully.
A.that B.it C.which D.what
10、—When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week?
—Not until a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we had D. we will have had
11、Lucy went to help the________ girl who couldn't find her mother in the supermarket.
A.cry
B.crying
C.cried
D.cries
12、Sometimes questions in the interview are ______ expectation and difficult to answer well.
A. among B. between C. within D. beyond
13、We made Tom __________ director of the department.
A. the B. / C. a D. An
14、We hurried to the classroom, only _________ that the meeting had been put off because of the bad weather.
A.to tell B.telling C.to be told D.being told
15、I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________
A.frightened
B.addicted
C.equal
D.unique
16、After years of research, scientists have ________ the virus that is responsible for the disease.
A. distinguished B. realized
C. identified D. recognized
17、The new shopping mall will be located in used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will be constructed there were numbers of tombs.
A. where; where B. which; in which
C. what; where D. which; where
18、I can’t see my old grandparents _____alone in the country, so I will have them ______ with me in the city at present.
A.leave; stay B.left; stay C.leaving; to stay D.left; to stay
19、Admission will be free to ______ wears the school uniform and the school badge.
A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whom
20、一Did you forget your promise, dear?
一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.
A.Excuse me. B.Surely.
C.Why not? D.How could I?
21、It’s nice to feel like a hero or to be the centre of attention every once in a while. Walking barefoot down the worm road, cheered on by the villagers of Bradstone, one would have thought that I should feel full of pride and joy. Those feelings might have been nice, except for this one tiny fact: I had no idea where I was heading, even when I heard my name being shouted out upon entering the village.
Earlier, after painfully recovering consciousness beside the road, the only important things I could remember were my name, Jonathan Grey, and a horribly uncomfortable feeling that I had forgotten something which could result in life or death. So I had followed the road. Shortly I noticed that I had somehow also lost track of my shoes.
I had ended up in Bradstone. Many villagers hurried over and screamed my name. One older woman particularly threw her arms around my waist. “ You made it! I knew you were special,” she cried, “My baby is finally home! ” At a loss for words, with no idea what to do, the best I could offer the crying woman was to put my arms around her, too. When she settled down, she pulled back to look at me properly. “How are you? Really? Oh, you will have to report to Mr. Fredrick first… ”
I was not sure how to answer the woman’s — my mother’s? — questions, so I decided to be honest. “I’m sorry, but I’m not sure who Mr. Freddrick is, or what I must report to him. ”
My mother took a deep breath, then took my hand to lead me into the house. “ Your father will be home soon, so get settled in. I’ll be outside if you need me. ” Taking one last look around, my mother let out a sigh. For the time being, home this would have to be. Breathing deeply, I gathered my courage and mentally prepared myself for what was now my new life.
【1】What can we know about Jonathan?
A.He enjoyed the welcome he received.
B.The villagers were very sorry for him.
C.He had never been the centre of attention.
D.The villagers knew who he was.
【2】What happened to him when Jonathan recovered consciousness?
A.He felt relieved.
B.He was in pain.
C.He forgot his name.
D.He regained his memories.
【3】Why did Jonathan hug the crying woman?
A.He would not let her go.
B.He recognized his mother.
C.He didn’t know how to reply.
D.He was glad to have found her.
【4】How did Jonathan feel at the end of the text?
A.He tried to make his mother pleased.
B.He was worried about meeting his father.
C.He was uncertain if he had the courage for a new life.
D.He decided to temporarily accept the present situation.
22、The rest of your daily routine is probably something like mine:Divided among streaming movies on Netflix, watching home improvement videos on YouTube and playing video games. There has to be more to life than this. With the holiday season upon us, now it is a good time to take a breather and consider a digital detox. 【1】 Here’s what we can do.
Come Up With a Plan.
【2】 — after all, many students are attending school via videoconferencing apps. So Step One is assessing which parts of screen time feel toxic and make you unhappy. Step Two is creating a realistic plan to minimize consumption of the bad stuff.
Create NoPhone Zones.
“My No.1 piece of advice is no phone in the bedroom overnight,” Dr. Twenge, a psychology professor at San Diego State University, said. “Have a charging station outside the bedroom.”【3】 The dinner table, for example, is a prime opportunity for families to agree to put phones away for at least 30 minutes and reconnect.
【4】
Social media sites create goals to keep users engaged. Those include the number of likes and followers we accumulate on Twitter. YouTube automatically plays the next recommended video, not to mention the neverending Twitter scrolling. For starters, we can resist the hooks by making our phones less intrusive. Turn off notifications for all apps except those that are essential for work and keeping in touch with people you care about. 【5】
A.Resist the Hooks.
B.Not all screen time is bad.
C.Say no to Facebook or Twitter.
D.So I turned to psychology experts for their advice.
E.Whenever we are at home, we can put phones away.
F.Outside of our bedrooms, we can create other NoPhone Zones.
G.If you feel strongly addicted, take an extreme measure and turn the phone to grayscale mode.
23、A Bachelor of Arts degree requires basic skills in a second language. It means you have to complete two years of university-level language study. I was lucky because I had studied Spanish before, though I wasn’t good at it, so I chose this language to learn at college. But that first day of Spanish class practicing mock(模拟的) conversations in an overcrowded room felt like the worst days of middle school Spanish classes. I felt I was not improving.
After my first year in college, I decided to travel to a Spanish-speaking country for part of the summer to improve my Spanish. I traveled to Guatemala for three weeks study: two in Quetzaltenango, which is a mid-sized town, and one in rural area. I lived with a host family, had one-on-one language classes, learned traditional weaving, and drank the most delicious hot chocolate I have ever tasted and went to strange places by myself. I communicated. I learned.
It was not until I traveled that I discovered the power of a second language. I had opened the door to conversations with people on a whole continent. By the time I did my official study abroad in Valdivia, Chile for the spring quarter of my second year of college, I was already at a fluent speaking level. I could make friends. I could talk about ideas and people’s lives. I could ask questions. I could be myself.
When you’re trying to learn a second language in a classroom, you’re surrounded by other people who also don’t speak the language. So whatever stage of language learning you’re now at, try to push yourself to find a couple of non-class opportunities to improve your skills. If you’re in a university town, there are probably language learners looking for language partners. There are increasing opportunities for formal and informal tutoring online in various languages. They’re all out there; it’s just up to you to find them.
【1】How did the author most probably find his Spanish class at college?
A.Useful.
B.Interesting.
C.Disappointing.
D.Challenging.
【2】What did the author do in Guatemala?
A.He took private Spanish classes.
B.He taught the locals to weave.
C.He traveled all around the country.
D.He explored strange places with friends.
【3】What can be learned about the author from Paragraph3?
A.He traveled a lot during college.
B.He found language learning difficult.
C.He had a difficult time in Valdivia.
D.He made great progress in Spanish.
【4】Why does the author write the text?
A.To advertise online language classes.
B.To encourage language learners to put the language to use.
C.To show the power of a second language.
D.To explain how to get a Bachelor of Arts degree.
24、Convincing someone to change their mind is really the process of convincing them to change their tribe (部落). If they abandon their beliefs, they run the risk of losing social ties. You can’t expect someone to change their mind if you take away their community too.
The way to change people’s minds is to become friends with them, to combine them into your tribe, to bring them into your circle. Now, they can change their beliefs without the risk of being abandoned socially.
The British philosopher Alain de Botton suggests that we simply share meals with those who disagree with us: “Sitting down at a table with a group of strangers has the incomparable and odd benefit of making it a little more difficult to hate them without punishment. Prejudice and conflict between groups of people from different nations or races feed off abstraction. However, during a meal, something about handing dishes around, unfolding napkins (餐巾纸) at the same moment, even asking a stranger to pass the salt makes us less likely to hold the belief that the outsiders who wear unusual clothes and speak in distinctive accents deserve to be sent home or attacked. For all the large-scale political solutions which have been proposed to ease racial or cultural conflict, there are few more effective ways to promote tolerance between suspicious neighbours than to force them to eat supper together.”
Perhaps it is not difference, but distance that produces tribalism and unfriendliness. As proximity increases, so does understanding. I am reminded of Abraham Lincoln’s quote, “I don’t like that man. I must get to know him better.” Facts don’t change our minds. Friendship does.
The Japanese writer Haruki Murakami once wrote, “Always remember that to argue, and win, is to break down the reality of the person you are arguing against. It is painful to lose your reality, so be kind, even if you are right.”
When we are in the moment, we can easily forget that the goal is to connect with the other side, cooperate with them, befriend them, and integrate them into our tribe. We are so caught up in winning that we forget about connecting. It’s easy to spend your energy labeling people rather than working with them.
The word “kind (family and relatives)” originated from the word “kin (old fashion of family and relatives).” When you are kind to someone, it means you are treating them like family. This, I think, is a good method for actually changing someone’s mind. Develop a friendship. Share a meal. Gift a book. Be kind first, be right later.
【1】People are likely to change their mind when they _____.
A.change their beliefs
B.are made friends with
C.move to a new community
D.are given somewhere to go
【2】What does the underlined word “proximity” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Nearness.
B.Action.
C.Communication.
D.Politeness.
【3】The author quotes from Haruki Murakami to imply that _____.
A.breaking down one’s reality is easy
B.kindness is more important than right
C.arguing and winning are not important
D.losing one’s identity is a painful process
【4】According to the passage, sharing meals is effective in building connections because it ____.
A.pleases people with different beliefs or accents
B.makes people focus on eating rather than conflicts
C.brings benefits to the people having dinner together
D.promotes understanding and tolerance among people
25、 My family lived about a mile from the Bertram Woods Library.Throughout my childhood, my mother drove me there several times a week.
Our visits were never _______enough for me.I loved wandering around the shelves,_______ the spines(书脊) of the books until something happened to _______ my eye.
I might have spent the rest of my life_______ libraries the way I viewed, say, the amusement park I went to as a kid.But then the _______ feeling came back into my life unexpectedly.
One day after we moved to Los Angeles in 2011, my son wanted to interview a_______ for his school assignment.So we went to the closest library.
As we drove over to meet the librarian, I experienced a(n) _______ of this similar journey in my past - another,parent and child on their way to the library.The _______didn't look anything like the Bertram Woods, but when we _______ inside, a shock of recognition ________me.Decades had passed, but I really felt as if I had ________to that time and place, walking into the library with my mother.________had changed.There was the same soft sound of pencil on paper, and the ________of people at the tables in the center of the room.The wooden checkout counters, the librarians’ desks, the bulletin board, were all the same.
It wasn’t that time ________in the library.It was as if it had been captured here, or collected.A library, for me, is a gathering pool of ________and of the people who come to find them.
【1】A.long B.easy C.boring D.interesting
【2】A.staring B.reading C.watching D.scanning
【3】A.fill B.catch C.open D.block
【4】A.wandering around B.thinking about C.talking about D.looking for
【5】A.familiar B.exciting C.funny D.warm
【6】A.professor B.teacher C.bookseller D.librarian
【7】A.memory B.adventure C.hardship D.excitement
【8】A.school B.building C.desks D.books
【9】A.looked B.drove C.stepped D.read
【10】A.stuck B.disappointed C.defeated D.struck
【11】A.fallen B.returned C.gone D.devoted
【12】A.Everybody B.Everything C.Nobody D.Nothing
【13】A.talking B.laughing C.whispering D.chatting
【14】A.travelled B.flew C.stopped D.changed
【15】A.books B.contents C.stories D.achievements
26、假定你是李华,正在给你的美国笔友Henry写邮件,向他介绍在母亲节(五月的第二个周日)那一天你亲自给妈妈做了她爱吃的美食并送小礼物。同时,询问他是如何给他的妈妈庆祝母亲节的。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua