保山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Please read the ______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.

A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions

2、Tom seldom accepts any help ________ to him unless he is really in need.

A.offering

B.offered

C.offer

D.having offered

3、Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.

A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping

4、What we need is money.

A.adverbial

B.subject

C.predicative

D.attribute

5、It is his ________ of business that makes his mother believe that he can take over his father’s company.

A.sense B.experience C.interest D.attack

6、Our teacher is a lady ________ always cares about us.

A.which

B.when

C.why

D.who

7、Many scientists believe that robots __________ able to talk like humans in 50 years.

A. were B. are

C. will be D. have been

8、When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.

A. appreciation  B. agreement  C. attention  D. achievement

 

9、In the opening four sentences, Du described _______ the cycles of nature happen — the leaves come back to the trees, the flowers bloom, and the grass grows tall.

A.how

B.when

C.where

D.why

10、I’ll share a story with you this class, one ________ music can touch one’s soul and change one’s life.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

11、This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.

A.is; was

B.had been; is

C.was; has been

D.has been; is

12、Mary said I could use her computer while mine ______ .

A.repaired

B.was repairing

C.would be repaired

D.was being repaired

13、“She looked familiar to me but her name _______me.” John recalled the moment they met, murmuring that he was too old to remember things.

A.represented

B.illustrated

C.admitted

D.escaped

14、--- News came ________ the film directed by Peter won an award.

--- When was that?

--- It was 2018 ________ he was still in college.

A.when; that

B.that; that

C.that; which

D.that; when

15、________ is no possibility ________ a foreigner can be elected to the Congress.

A.There, that

B.It, that

C.There, whether

D.It, whether

16、The plan is designed ______ the company’s mountainous debts.

A.to reduce

B.reducing

C.to reducing

D.by reducing

17、Some students, hoping to get a high score, are _______ about the results of coming exam.

A. absurd B. guilty C. anxious D. puzzling

18、It’s surprising that your brother ______ Russian so quickly---he hasn’t lived there very long.

A. put up   B. made up   C. picked up   D. set up

19、-Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?

-______, Ours is much stronger than theirs.

A.Of course

B.It depends

C.Don't mention it

D.By no means

20、At that time ________two important players ________a big problem for Lang Ping.

A.to lose; is

B.losing; was

C.lose; was

D.losing; is

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Maybe you are an average student. 【1】 However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to be. Here’s how:

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule (计划表) of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good and regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all your time. 【2】

Find a good place to study. 【3】 Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on (专注于) the subject.

【4】 Try to keep good habits in class, such as listening carefully and taking notes. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers said.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Prepare lessons before class and try to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day. Do read that material. This will help you understand the next class.

Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 【5】 The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many other safter you have tried these.

A.Make good use of your time in class.

B.Look around the house for a good study area.

C.And it helps you remember your new knowledge.

D.You probably think you will never be a top student.

E.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems.

F.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

G.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

22、The advertisement appeared in my e-mail—“1-800-Flowers: Mother’s Day Madness —for just $39.99!” I almost clicked on it, forgetting that those services would not be needed this year. My mother, Margaret Feiddman, died at the age of 89, and so this is my first Mother’s Day without my mom.

In my childhood, my mom appeared to be a typical suburban housewife of her generation. She sewed many of my sisters’ clothes, including both of their wedding dresses and boy’s suits for me. And on the side, she won several national bridge tournaments(桥牌锦标赛).

My mom left many indelible marks on me. The first was to never lose heart and to be independent. My dad died suddenly when I was 19. My mom worked hard for a couple of years. But in1975, I won a scholarship to study in Britain and my mom surprised us all by announcing that she decided to go with me. When I met difficulties, she always said: “You’re a man, so never lose heart, never be knocked down, and try your best to pursue(追求) your dreams.”

My mom’s other big influence on me is a sense of optimism (乐观). She had taken her knocks. But every time life knocked her down, she got up and kept on marching forward, encouraged by the saying that pessimists(悲观者) are usually right, optimists are usually wrong, but most great changes are made by optimists.

How I wish to listen to my mother’s words, and give my best regards on this Mother’s Day, but I have no chance now! My best friends, treasure(珍惜)your mother’s love!

【1】The author mentioned the advertisement to ___.

A.show he’s tired of the advertisements

B.make you believe that he was very kind

C.explain he missed his mother very much

D.urge the readers to buy the present for their mothers

2What experience of the author’s mother surprised the author?

A.That she gained knowledge all by herself.

B. That she volunteered to go to Britain with her son.

C.That she did all the housework by herself.

D.That she won several national bridge tournaments.

3What dose the underlined word “indelible” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?

A. be impossible to forget   B.be easy to remember

C.be destroyed easily   D.be out of control

4We can know about the author’s mother that_____.

A.she felt very lonely in her late life

B.She encouraged the author to pursue his dreams

C.She never received a present from her children

D.she passed away before the author’s father

5Which can be the best title for the passage?

A.My Great Mother

B.Mother and I

C.Mother’s Day Madness

D. Treasure Mother’s Love

 

23、Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. 【1】People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. The problem is that the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost inevitably associated with environmental damage.

【2】One of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long-term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people.

Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. 【3】There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings. 【4】This is expensive and has harmful effects on the environment. For example, application of wind energy would block airflows’ natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. 【5】And it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.

For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without resulting in any environmental damage is impossible.

A.It’s certain that economic growth contributes a lot to our society.

B.The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment.

C.However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly.

D.There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment.

E.Weather conditions, on the contrary, remains the same.

F.Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected.

G.What’s more, to produce economically practical energy, people unavoidably have to transform natural site.

24、The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there's a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list. New research found that middle-aged women who were physically fit could be nearly 90 percent less likely to develop dementia (失智症) in later life- and if they did, it came on a decade later than less sporty women.

Lead researcher Dr Helena Hörder, of the University of Gothenburg in Sweden, said: “These findings are exciting because it’s possible that improving people’s cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them from developing dementia.”

For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were tired out to measure their peak (最大值的) cardiovascular capacity. The average peak workload was measured at 103 watts.

A total of 40 women met the criteria for a high fitness level with a capacity of 120 watts or higher,while 92 women were in the medium fitness category. A total of 59 were of low fitness level, with a peak workload of 80 watts or less, or having their tests stopped because of health problems.

These women were then tested for dementia six times over the following four decades. During that time, 44 of the women developed dementia. Five percent of the highly fit women developed dementia, compared to 25 percent of the women with medium fitness and 32 percent of the women with low fitness.

“However, this study does not show cause and effect between cardiovascular fitness and dementia, it only shows an association.” said Hörder. “More research is needed to see if improved fitness could have a positive effect on the risk of dementia and also to look at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is most important.” She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of whom were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable to other groups.

【1】What is on the ever-growing list mentioned in the first paragraph?

A.Positive effects of doing exercise.

B.Exercises suitable for the middle-aged.

C.Experimental studies on dementia.

D.Advantages of sporty women over men.

【2】Why did the researchers ask the women to do bicycle exercise?

A.To predict their maximum heart rate.

B.To assess their cardiovascular capacity.

C.To change their habit of working out.

D.To detect their potential health problems.

【3】What do we know about Dr Hörder’s study?

A.It aimed to find a cure for dementia.

B.The results were far from satisfactory.

C.Some participants withdrew from it.

D.Data collection was a lengthy process.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A.More Women Are Exercising to Prevent Dementia

B.Middle-Aged Women Need to Do More Exercise

C.Fit Women Are Less Likely to Develop Dementia

D.Biking Improves Women’s Cardiovascular Fitness

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Time is very important in our lives. It ______ our everyday moments. However, time never had any ______ in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more ______.

It’s round in the center with two silver hands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This ______ tells me the importance of time in my life.

I received this ______ on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to ______ up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father’s house. ______, I was late because I was ______ out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I ______ my uncle, but I was very ______ for him. He had ______ the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.

I got to my father’s house at 2:00 PM on the same day and looked at my angry father’s face. I felt ______ of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my ______ father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have ______ with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes father, and I’m sorry about not picking up my Uncle Ali.” He said, “What you ______ was not very nice and you should be sorry for your ______” I was ashamed and said, “Father, I’ll never do it again. I promise.” He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a ______ for you.” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my ______.

I learned a very important lesson from my father: to ______ time and never be late to get someone. This watch is ______ to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.

【1】

A.appreciates

B.organizes

C.orders

D.explains

【2】

A.importance

B.similarity

C.necessity

D.interest

【3】

A.confident

B.independent

C.efficient

D.responsible

【4】

A.object

B.belonging

C.matter

D.stranger

【5】

A.card

B.letter

C.gift

D.thing

【6】

A.call

B.pick

C.put

D.bring

【7】

A.Otherwise

B.Fortunately

C.However

D.Hopefully

【8】

A.going

B.hanging

C.standing

D.leaving

【9】

A.forgot

B.remembered

C.saw

D.visited

【10】

A.anxious

B.nervous

C.early

D.late

【11】

A.reached

B.recognized

C.left

D.found

【12】

A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.disappointed

D.shy

【13】

A.kind

B.happy

C.angry

D.doubtful

【14】

A.pleasure

B.fun

C.appointment

D.quarrels

【15】

A.said

B.did

C.thought

D.forgot

【16】

A.ideas

B.words

C.actions

D.promises

【17】

A.wonder

B.hope

C.requirement

D.reminder

【18】

A.life

B.day

C.way

D.thought

【19】

A.waste

B.respect

C.neglect

D.enjoy

【20】

A.useful

B.necessary

C.different

D.important

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、你最近参加了学校运动俱乐部组织的环滨江公园骑行活动,请你写一篇报道,刊登在校报英文栏目上,内容包括:

1.活动目的;

2.活动内容;

3.活动体会。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Cycling Activity

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