胡杨河2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

A．If

B．Though

C．Unless

D．When

2、The great leader often inspires younger generations that only through hard work   .

A. has happiness been achieved   B. will happiness be achieved

C. happiness has been achieved   D. happiness will be achieved

3、--- I spent two weeks in London last summer.

--- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _______ you?

A. mustn’t   B. haven’t

C. didn’t     D. hadn’t

4、Don’t worry, please! All payments ______be made by the end of the year.

A．will

B．shall

C．can

D．must

5、China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries.

A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out

6、The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area．

A．caused

B．to have caused

C．to cause

D．having caused

7、Present ______ the meeting ______ 200 people yesterday.

A．at; was

B．in; were

C．at; were

D．in; was

8、______ the characters leave unsaid is often more important than what they put into words.

A. That   B. When

C. What   D. How

9、Afternoon tea, ________ as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s.

A．to design

B．designing

C．designed

D．having designed

10、【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．when

11、As a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulties of keeping kids ________.

A. to entertain   B. entertaining

C. entertained   D. entertain

12、A survey finds that those with college degrees are almost _________ those with no more than a high school education to spend time playing sports.

A．twice as likely as

B．twice likely as

C．likely twice as

D．likely as twice as

13、It suddenly ____ her that she had left her schoolbag in the canteen.

A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired

14、Now that you have a job, you must exert (努力) yourself in ______ you do at work.

A. however     B. no matter what

C. no matter how    D. Whatever

15、I don’t think some people are really ______ of the dangers while travelling alone.

A.worried B.aware C.serious D.amazed

16、I really don’t know why his latter discovery, _________ greater importance to science, is not so well-known to the world.

A.which I think is of B.which I think it is of

C.of which I think it is D.I think which is of

17、—How could she have let something so important ________ her mind?

—She’s fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out.

A. occupy   B. cross

C. slide   D. slip

18、Each member has his advantages, but if we work together, we can produce something new, unique and   to that of any one member.

A. superb   B. superior   C. senior   D. super

19、The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________.

A．recognizing

B．being recognized

C．having recognized

D．having been recognized

20、The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed.

A. as   B. which

C. what   D. that

21、Food makes us believe that there is something worth fighting for. When we are hungry, food shows us how simple life can be so long as we have something nice to eat. 【1】

1. Life is about taking risks. People always like to stick with things they are familiar with—doing the same thing all the time. 【2】 Step out of your comfort zone(舒适区).

2. Bad things happen so that we learn to appreciate (欣赏) good things. 【3】 Maybe it is okay to have “bad food” once in a while so that we will learn to appreciate good food. The same goes for life. If it wasn’t for the bad times, you wouldn’t be able to fully appreciate just how wonderful the good times are.

3. It is very important to manage expectations. You went to try a restaurant after reading about it, and it wasn’t as good as it was described. Was the food really bad? Or was the chef having a bad day? 【4】 Taste is subjective, so you really need to learn how to manage your expectations.

4. If there’s something you’ve always wanted to do, Do IT. There are some restaurants that you’ve always wanted to visit, but put off because you think that they will always be there. 【5】 But we forget there is only a limited number of tomorrows in this life. If you’ve always wanted to do something, do it now.

A．Don’t be too quick to judge.

B．Make sure you understand the full picture.

C．Food has a lot of things to teach us about life.

D．No, I think opinions on good differ from person to person.

E．Most people are not very adventurous when it comes to food.

F．In life, we wait too much and believe there is always a tomorrow.

G．We sometimes eat in a very bad restaurant that serves bad food.

22、   Freedoms challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.

Some 2, 500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.

In Greece, in Athens a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert. The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.

But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people do not prize it, and work for it, it will go. Constant watch is its price. Athens changed. It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance a spiritual change which affected the whole state. It had been the Athenians pride and joy to give to their city. That they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds. there had to be a complete change of attitude before they could took at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work. Now instead of men giving to the state, the state was to give to them. What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them; and with this as the primary object, ideas of freedom and self-reliance and responsibility were neglected to the point of disappearing: Athens was more and more looked on as a cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all citizens had a right to share.

Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility. There could be only one result. If men insisted on being free from the burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good, they would cease to be free. Responsibility is the price everyman must pay for freedom. It is to be had on no other terms. Athens, the Athens of Ancient Greece, refused responsibility; she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.

But "the excellent becomes the permanent," Aristotle said. Athens lost freedom forever, but freedom was not lost forever for the world. A great American, James Madison, referred to the capacity of mankind for self-government. No doubt he had not an idea that he was speaking Greek. Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind, but once man has a great and good idea, it is never completely lost. The Digital Age cannot destroy it. Somehow in this or that man s thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action. One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out into action, only sure that it will do so sometimes

【1】What does the underlined word "tyrannies" in Para2 refer to?

A．Countries where their people need help.

B．Powerful states with higher civilization.

C．Splendid empires where people enjoy freedom.

D．Government ruled with absolute power.

【2】What does the underlined sentence "There could be only one result?" in Para 5 mean?

A．Athens would continue to be.

B．Athens would cease to have freedom.

C．Freedom would come from responsibility.

D．Freedom would stop Athens from self-dependence.

【3】Why does the author refer to Aristotle and Madison?

A．He is hopeful about freedom.

B．He is cautious about self-government.

C．He is doubtful about Greek civilization.

D．He is critical of Greece's loss of freedom.

【4】What is the author's understanding of freedom?

A．Freedom can be more popular in the digital age.

B．Freedom may come to an end in the digital age.

C．Freedom should have priority over responsibility.

D．Freedom should be guaranteed by responsibility.

23、It is never easy to be away from our loved ones.

Samantha Norris has missed her mother, Tamie Norris, for the past 11months every day. Tamie spent those months working in Jordan, far away from the family’s home in Austin, Texas. When the mom went back home earlier than expected, she decided to surprise her daughter who was still teaching students in the classroom at that time.

Samantha is a first-grade teacher at Harmony School of Innovation in Austin. This is her first teaching job, and she wanted to share every moment with her mother.

In a video of the big moment, Samantha’s jaw(下颌)hit the floor when her mom walked confidently into the classroom without telling her. Her eyes were filled with tears as Tamie gave her a big hug.

Students suddenly looked up to see their teacher tearfully hugging a woman. They had heard stories about Samantha’s mother, but seeing her was very exciting! “My kids were excited when they understood what was happening, of course, ” Samantha said. “They have always been so curious about her!”

Not only was it a surprise to the students, but Tamie also brought along a box of donuts (甜甜圈) for a sweet treat. Tamie made a big impression on the kids that day.

Later, Samantha shared the video and photos of her mom’s visit on Instagram. “11 months too long without giving my mom a hug-the best surprise, welcome home!!” she wrote.

What a special treat for Samantha—and her students! Tamie is a wonderful example of a strong woman and mother. We’re so glad she’s back in the homeland for a while.

【1】What do we know about Samantha?

A．She is a teacher of Grade Two.

B．She is an experienced teacher.

C．She once worked in Jordan for 1l months.

D．She hasn’t seen her mother for l1 months.

【2】How did Samantha feel about her mother’s sudden visit?

A．Amazed and hopeful.

B．Disappointed and sad.

C．Surprised and excited.

D．Worried and depressed.

【3】What can be inferred from the story?

A．Tamie came back home later than expected.

B．Tamie is a confident and considerate mother.

C．Samantha didn’t share the video of her mom’s visit.

D．The students’ first impression of Tamie was favourable.

【4】What could be the best title of the story?

A．A Sweet Surprise.

B．A Confident Mother.

C．An Interesting Class.

D．A Surprised Daughter.

24、Archaeologists（考古学家） studying Stonehenge and its surrounding area say they've dug up the relics of an untouched, ancient campsite that dates back to 6,000 years—a find that could rewrite British prehistory.

“This is the most important discovery at Stonehenge in over 60 years,” Professor Tim Darvill, a Bournemouth University archaeologist and a Stonehenge expert who did not take part in the new discovery, told the Telegraph. And as he told The Huffington Post in an email, the discovery changes earlier theories that Stonehenge was built in a landscape that was not heavily used before about 3000 B.C.

The discovery was made during a dig at Blick Mead, a site about 1.5 miles from Stonehenge. Researchers found charcoal（木炭）dating back to 4,000 B.C. and evidence of possible buildings, according to a statement released by the university. They also dug up burnt stone and tools, as well as the remains of animals—ancient cattle that served as food for ancient hunter-gatherers.

The researchers plan further analysis on the artificial objects but say they're worried the tunnel construction (隧道建设) could damage the site and get in the way of their work.

“Blick Mead could explain what archaeologists have been searching for centuries—an answer to the story of Stonehenge’s past,” David Jacques, the University of Buckingham archaeologist who discovered the campsite, told The Guardian. “But our only chance to find out about the earliest part of Britain’s history could be ruined if the tunnel goes ahead.”

Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument made up of a ring of standing stones, lies eight miles north of Salisbury, England in Wiltshire. It has been listed as a World Heritage Site since 1986.

【1】The main purpose of the passage is _________.

A. to introduce a recent discovery of ancient relics

B. to call on people to protect the ancient relics

C. to warn the researchers not to do further analysis

D. to attract more tourists to visit Stonehenge

【2】We can learn from the passage that _______.

A. the researchers express their concern that the relics might be ruined

B. the ancient campsite has been destroyed by the construction workers

C. archaeologists are repairing artificial objects founded in the relic site

D. the tunnel construction rewrites the earliest part of Britain’s history

【3】In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage？

A. Travel.   B. Business.   C. Lifestyle.   D. Culture.

25、Some years ago, I was extremely sick. I had already been in hospital without _________ for so long that I became deeply discouraged. Day after day, the doctors would _________ in my room, bringing bad news. It seemed like life would be over.

That afternoon, a volunteer came into my room with a _________. We made small talks. I told him how _________ I was for some time. He said, “I’ve come today to tell you that you are not to lose hope.” He set the container filled with snacks on my bedside table before leaving.

For the first time, I fell into a sound sleep. When I _________, I thought I had had a great dream. Then I saw the container. I _________ that it was all real.

After my visitor came, something _________ inside me. The same doctors came in with the same _________ news each day, but it no longer _________ me the same way. I had not been given new __________, but I had been given hope, and it was the most __________ medicine of all. Eventually, I __________.

It has been many years now, but I still __________ that snack container. It is a permanent __________ through all the challenges of life to never give up. The snacks are long gone, but the container is not empty. It is filled with __________.

【1】

A．doctors

B．roommates

C．assistants

D．visitors

【2】

A．work out

B．stay up

C．show up

D．stand out

【3】

A．container

B．letter

C．bill

D．parcel

【4】

A．grateful

B．desperate

C．curious

D．guilty

【5】

A．rested

B．escaped

C．awoke

D．survived

【6】

A．admitted

B．predicted

C．expected

D．realized

【7】

A．stayed

B．changed

C．occurred

D．faded

【8】

A．false

B．local

C．awful

D．joyful

【9】

A．ignored

B．benefited

C．restricted

D．affected

【10】

A．medicine

B．information

C．opportunities

D．diseases

【11】

A．natural

B．powerful

C．complex

D．creative

【12】

A．returned

B．accepted

C．recovered

D．continued

【13】

A．seek

B．pack

C．share

D．keep

【14】

A．reward

B．reminder

C．device

D．shame

【15】

A．hope

B．gifts

C．challenges

D．money

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Not on his route!

On a lazy Sunday morning, 54-year-old Winston Douglas drove his bus along a normally busting but then quiet Ormond Street in the Peoplestown section of Atlanta. A woman using a walker was slowly crossing the street, so Douglas, a driver for the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA), tapped the brakes as he turned the wheel to the left to go around her.

As he did so, he noticed a muscular young man in his early 20s standing shirtless on the sidewalk. That wasn't all that unusual for a late summer day in Atlanta. What was unusual was that the man was staring at the woman walking across the street.

Douglas was wondering, “Why was he staring at the woman?” Within seconds, he saw the man sneak up behind the unsuspecting woman and rob her of the wallet. The woman fell on the sidewalk because of the force from behind. Realizing what was happening, she cried, “Help! Help!” The man tried to attack her to stop her screaming. But she fought back. The two collapsed onto the road between two parked cars, and the man continued his assault. The bus passengers witnessing the attack gasped. June Jarrett thought she was watching a horror movie come to life. Screaming at him to stop, she said, “You're killing her.” And he looked up at the driver and just continued to assault her. Douglas immediately stopped his bus. Quickly unbuckling his seat belt, he threw open the folding doors and jumped out.

注意：

I.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

He grabbed a heavy four-foot-long stick from a construction site nearby. Douglas ran the few steps over to them.

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Two weeks after the assault, Douglas visited Terri at her home.

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