1、This is a complex operation. A team of nurses _____ the doctor in performing the operation.
A. trained B. assisted C. interviewed D. added
2、He says French people are _____ about the future of their country, so it’s not absurd to discuss how to deal with the subject.
A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient
3、– Sorry, I’m late. I got ______ in traffic.
– It doesn’t matter. Come in, please.
A. sticking B. to stick
C. stuck D. having stuck
4、Because of long-time ________ from other continents, Australia owns its special animals.
A.separation
B.division
C.movement
D.connection
5、Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies, but students themselves think _____.
A. otherwise B. instead C. meanwhile D. moreover
6、Ann_________ to the company for the position of senior clerk and she is waiting anxiously for the result.
A. will apply B. will be applying
C. applied D. had applied
7、Your new product ________ better if it is advertised on TV.
A. sells B. sold C. will sell D. would sell
8、Come and see me whenever _____.
A.you’re convenient
B.you’ll be convenient
C.it is convenient to you
D.it will be convenient for you
9、She devoted all her time and energy to ________ the little child.
A. look after B. looking after
C. looked after D. looks after
10、—Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.
— _______
A.I don’t agree. B.I hope so, but I don’t think so.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.That’s very kind of you.
11、There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English____ the rules seem very irregular.
A.that
B.where
C.whose
D.which
12、He was late for the meeting _________ the heavy snow.
A.as a result
B.because
C.as a result of
D.in the result
13、There ________ two pens and a book on the desk.
A.is
B.are
C.being
D.to be
14、It was in Beihai Park ______ they made a date for the first time ______ the old couple told us their love story.
A.that; that
B.where; when
C.that; when
D.where; that
15、Shy people may be unwilling to open their hearts or express their true feelings, ________ disconnectedness from those around them or awkwardness.
A. resulting in B. to result in
C. resulted in D. to have resulted in
16、The child is so full of ______ that he can’t keep quiet.
A. strength B. energy C. power D. force
17、Common sense tells that there is still power loss even when you leave the TV set________.
A.in its own right
B.on the edge of your seat
C.in the stand-by mode
D.around the corner
18、---Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
---________.
A.You are right
B.It must be funny
C.Have a nice time
D.That sounds great
19、The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.
A. in order of B. in favor of
C. in honor of D. in terms of
20、 A former CCTV presenter ________ Chai Jing has released a documentary “Under the Dome”, which is inspired by her sick daughter.
A. called B. calling
C. calls D. is called
21、For many Chinese consumers, a satisfying breakfast is one that includes either hot porridge or steamed buns. Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with Westerners, are probably one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for breakfast. For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.
To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast sets that combine elements from the East and the West, food companies have been rolling out a host of new offerings to appeal to the customers. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store also sells various types of coffee.
According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Cold, the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun paired with black coffee. “The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese din sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calories and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and delicious,” said Shen.
Even the smaller shoppers in the food scene are jumping on the East-West breakfast trend. Western food establishments, too, have been rolling out Chinese breakfast options. “Consumers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to history,” Shen said.
【1】What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph1?
A.People prefer porridge and steamed buns.
B.Cold sandwiches are a popular choice.
C.People avoid western food for breakfast.
D.Coffee is a must for many people.
【2】What can we learn from Shen’s words in the last paragraph?
A.The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.
B.Only big companies have the ability to seize the market share.
C.Western food companies don’t care about East-West breakfast.
D.Some traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.
【3】What does the author intend to tell us?
A.Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.
B.Western breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.
C.The Chinese-Western breakfast set is becoming a hit in Shanghai.
D.Shanghai Qiao Coffee has won great success for its breakfast sets.
22、For introverts interacting with other individuals can be challenging. They need to go to a quiet place to gather their thoughts and recharge. 【1】 On the other hand, extroverts are highly friendly and social. By their very nature, extroverts are well-loved, but that doesn’t mean introverts aren’t just as likable. Here are some reasons why you need introvert friends.
Introverts listen. In group discussions, if extroverts love to talk, introverts like to listen. This means introverts often hear more of what’s occurring around them. They catch all the things others miss.【2】
Introverts are highly creative. There’s evidence that an independent, quiet thought gives birth to more creativity compared to a big brainstorming group. Introverts spend tons of time in their heads.【3】And their minds are constantly imagining, remembering and analyzing, which leads to insights and creativity that can translate to inventive solutions and ideas.
Introverts are persistent and focused.【4】An introverted friend can help you. They don’t give up easily, and love working independently. They are willing to invest the energy and time required. They are less distracted by new possibilities and opportunities.
【5】They don’t use words lightly. Introverts are intentional and thoughtful. Thus when they do speak up in group settings, it’s usually worth your time to listen. This is a refreshing and valuable quality.
Introverts make good friends. An introvert’s ability to listen, natural persistence, and desire for deep relationships can produce devoted friendships. They make trusted, safe friends.
A.Introverts value friends’ promises.
B.They are known for being deep thinkers.
C.Got a problem that needs immediate solving?
D.When introverts say something, they mean it.
E.Introversion is also often confused with shyness.
F.This is because introverted people get their energy from being alone.
G.If you’re in search of friends who will truly hear you, choose introverts.
23、Two years ago, New Jersey became the first state in the U. S. to use learning standards requiring teachers to teach kids about climate change across grade levels and subjects. The standards, which went into effect this fall, introduce students as young as kindergartners to the subject, not just in science class but in the arts, world languages, social studies and physical education.
Climate change has not been completely taught in U.S. schools, largely because of the partisanship (党派分歧) about climate change and many teachers’ limited knowledge about the science behind it. That started to change in 2013, with the publishing of new national science standards, which asked science teachers to introduce students to climate change and its human causes starting in middle school. Still, only 20 states have used the standards. A 2020 report from the National Center for Science Education found that many states that didn’t follow the new guidance weren’t explicit in their standards about the human causes of climate change, and a few even taught wrong ideas about its causes and degree of seriousness. Meanwhile, discussion of climate change outside of science class remains rare (稀少的), educators and experts say.
New Jersey is trying to change that, but it’s not a simple task. Like teachers around the country, educators here are tired after years of COVID-19 disturbance, and, as elsewhere, some schools face serious teacher shortages. On top of this, many educators don’t feel prepared to teach climate change: A 2021 survey of 164 New Jersey teachers found that many had not enough confidence in their knowledge of the subject, and some held wrong ideas about it, confusing the problem with other environmental issues such as plastic pollution.
A more pressing concern is that the lessons are being given unequally across the state. Schools in rich towns tend to have more time and resources to introduce new standards; schools in poorer places that are often the most vulnerable (脆弱的) to climate disasters may lack the resources to do so.
【1】Which is a reason for the incomplete teaching of climate change in U. S. schools before 2013?
A.The shortage of science teachers.
B.The reduction of the science classes.
C.The different opinions on climate change.
D.The poor teaching equipment.
【2】What does the underlined word “explicit” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Clear.
B.Active.
C.Interested.
D.Confident.
【3】What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The state of education in New Jersey.
B.Difficulties in teaching climate change.
C.Working conditions of New Jersey teachers.
D.Effects of COVID-19 on New Jersey education.
【4】Which is the best title for the text?
A.New National Science Standards 2020
B.Discussion of Climate Change at School
C.Teaching Climate Change in Different Subjects
D.A Report of the National Center for Science Education
24、Many of us work hard to achieve a successful career. We spend years in school, and then get a well-paid job that we think will bring us a comfortable life. Then one day we realize that all we seem to do is work and have forgotten how to relax.There's nothing wrong with being ambitious.The problem is that we don't keep a good work-life balance.
Here are some simple activities that can help you find more peace and balance in your life.
Take a warm bath
A warm bath will help you relax physically and mentally. The warm water will relax your muscles and in addition, the environment will help calm your mind and improve your mood.
Go outside
The fresh air and change of scenery can help you clear your mind. In addition, seeing the rest of the world helps you put things into a larger perspective.It helps you see things beyond your own busy lives.
Try meditation
Meditation is a powerful tool to help you relax. Basically, all you have to do is sit quietly for a few minutes and follow your breath. You don't have to do it perfectly,and you don't have to meditate for long periods to get the benefits.
If you want more balance in your life, then make relaxation a part of your daily life. Not only will you feel better, but also you will be more productive and gain more satisfaction from your work and your personal life.
【1】What is this article about?
A.What a comfortable life is like.
B.The best ways to enjoy yourself.
C.Activities that you should do for your success.
D.How to live a peaceful and balanced life.
【2】Which of the following does the author agree with?
A.People should be relaxed instead of working hard.
B.Taking a warm bath is less useful for sportsmen.
C.Going outside can broaden your mind and horizon.
D.The more relaxation you have, the better you will work.
【3】What does the underlined word “meditate" most probably mean?
A.think
B.sleep
C.exercise
D.breathe
25、 Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman, who was wearing only thin clothes, coming in when I was working at a college. She started coughing as she sat down on a sofa in the student public room. ___________, she wasn’t well. Without_________too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find clothes in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered her up all clothes and made my way___________. A co-worker told me I should not help this person_________it would only lead to her wanting_________help. I ignored (忽视) her and carried on, in spite of the warnings.
Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my office and asked to speak with me in private. Curious, I gave him my full_________. He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the___________with the co-worker about helping the_________woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was_________he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I burst into tears, because I really____________the money at the time, but also because I had____________been recognized in such a way for helping someone! We became good friends and, twenty years later, he called me up____________and told me he wanted to help me buy my first home! He gave me $ 120,000 to buy my____________house in my home town.
I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large____________. And he said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved it. I was able to own the perfect little home for me, all because one day I______________a homeless woman without hesitation.
【1】A.Luckily B.Clearly C.Truly D.Really
【2】A.worrying B.joking C.caring D.thinking
【3】A.back B.out C.in D.off
【4】A.so B.unless C.because D.though
【5】A.less B.more C.much D.little
【6】A.patience B.attention C.preparation D.satisfaction
【7】A.argument B.conversation C.agreement D.warning
【8】A.worried B.foolish C.sad D.painful
【9】A.how B.whether C.when D.why
【10】A.needed B.deserved C.liked D.gained
【11】A.seldom B.hardly C.never D.always
【12】A.hopelessly B.unexpectedly C.carelessly D.unwillingly
【13】A.favorite B.splendid C.dream D.large
【14】A.effort B.present C.home D.friendship
【15】A.helped B.found C.met D.respected
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had a problem. Talent Night was coming up, but I had no talents.
Kate can make anything using origami (折纸). Tommy creates breath-taking beats on overturned plastic buckets. Olivia trains her petty dog to do tricks. And those are just my friends. My grade also boasts four dancers, a gymnast, two bakers, a yoga expert, six singers, and five artists, among others.
Every day my teacher asked if I’d decided what to do. And every day I reminded her that I had no talents.
“Nonsense, Benjamin,” she said. “You’ll think of something.”
“I’ll just have to be sick the day of the show,” I announced to my friends one afternoon. “If you get a cold, be sure to cough on me.”
“You must have a talent,” said Kate. “Let’s make a list. What are you good at?”
“Eating,” I answered. “Watching TV.”
Kate rolled her eyes. “Benjamin, be serious.”
“Tormenting (捉弄) my little brother.”
“Are you kidding me?” Kate looked at our friends. “Come on, guys. What are Benjamin’s talents?”
“He’s good with dogs,” said Olivia. “My dog adores him.”
“Oh, great,” I said. “I can sit on the stage while he licks my face. Benjamin Belinski, Human Dog Toy.”
“Benjamin’s funny and humorous,” said Tommy. He turned to me. “You could do a comedy routine.”
“Yeah. Every joke could be about how I have no talents,” I said.
“Benjamin,” said Kate, “maybe you don’t know how to juggle (变戏法), but your birthday parties are the best.”
“Yeah,” agreed Olivia, “and you always get us together to do stuff. Like having game nights or riding bikes after school—or when we held that yard sale. The week you had the flu we didn’t do anything fun.”
“You’re like the glue that holds us together,” added Tommy.
“Oh, great,” I said. “Benjamin Belinski, Human Glue Gun.”
But their comments got me thinking. Lying in bed that night, I came up with a plan so exciting that it took me two hours to fall asleep.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the morning, I couldn’t wait to tell my teacher.
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On the night of the big event, I felt so nervous that I had to force myself to eat dinner.
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