1、We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.
A.a; a
B.a; the
C.the; a
D.the; the
2、—Who is________the TV show?She seems to be talented.
—Mary Green,who used to be a great actress.
A.opening B.hosting C.playing D.seeing
3、Nothing can separate them _______ each other now.
A.on
B.into
C.from
D.with
4、—“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.
—Mary said
A.that I haven’t heard from my parents these days.
B.that she haven’t heard from her parents these days.
C.that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.
D.that she didn’t hear from her parents those days.
5、Pointing to the village at the foot of the mountain, Mr. Smith told us it was ______ he met his wife five years ago.
A.what
B.how
C.when
D.where
6、—As we know, keeping positive is beneficial to the process of our work and study.
—You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas ______.
A.take on
B.take to
C.take over
D.take up
7、Don't worry! When you arrive at the airport at 5 a.m. tomorrow, I _______for you there.
A.am waiting
B.have been waiting
C.will have waited
D.will be waiting
8、I couldn’t understand ________ with me.
A.what was the matter
B.the matter was what
C.what the matter was
D.that was the matter
9、— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?
— ______. What time should I come over to your house?
A.Up to you B.No problem C.It depends D.Wait a minute
10、Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services.
A.gain; in B.gaining; to C.to gain; to D.gaining; of
11、The talk failed because no one could a solution accepted by both sides.
A.make up with
B.put up with
C.keep up with
D.come up with
12、 The scientist spent years alone in the forest, ______ by eating wild fruit and small animals.
A. surviving B. survived
C. to survive D. having survived
13、Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors and the houses ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.
A.only finding; which
B.only found; that
C.to find; whom
D.only to find; that
14、It is known to all that every minute _____ full use of ______ the lessons will benefit students a great deal.
A. which makes; studying B. when made; to study
C. that made; to study D. when is made; studying
15、His injuries were severe. Five minutes late, _______he would have died.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
16、Only in you to go on living -just one day in the year, softly, quietly, as I have always lived near you.
A. do I wish B. I wish
C. have I wished D. I have wished
17、I spoke slowly, but my meaning didn’t get________.
A.over
B.ahead
C.away
D.across
18、—I can’t believe that Michael ______ have quarreled with Professor Smith.
—Well, if one ______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.
A. would; will B. must; may
C. should; must D. need; dare
19、Without permission, no one ______ let out the news.
A. shall B.should
C.is supposed to D. is allowed
20、—What did the two countries want to avoid as cooperative partners rather than enemies?
—________the mistakes happening in history.
A. To repeat. B. Having repeated C. To have repeated D. Repeating
21、 In ancient times, our ancestors relied on stars to guide them on a clear night. Today, we have navigational systems to help us find our way, with the latest being the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).
The BDS is entirely built by Chinese engineers. With the launch of the last satellite from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center on June 23, the global network of 59 satellites has been completed. On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale global services. It’s difficult to imagine the dramatic impact those satellites, orbiting the Earth, have on our daily lives.
When you unlock one of Hellobike’s bicycles, you are using the BDS. The popular bike-sharing company came out with two new bike models this year that are equipped with the positioning service. “The intelligent lock on each bike receives Beidou satellite signals and sends positioning information to the data center, which will help collect big data on the bikes and estimate users’ riding demands in advance according to the data,” Chu Yiqun, a manager of Hellobike told Xinhua News Agency. Users can also find shared bikes more accurately thanks to Beidou’s global positioning accuracy of 2.34 meters.
However, the BDS doesn’t just work one way. As the country’s largest space-based system and one of four global navigation networks, along with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo, Beidou adopts a unique two-way communication system, including its ability to receive messages sent by people from areas with poor communication signals. Obviously, this exclusive function isn’t designed for users to chat online. Instead, it plays a role when disasters occur and communications are blocked.
After the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, all ground-based communication facilities were interrupted. Though the first generation of Beidou could only send 120 characters in a single message at that time, communication between affected areas and rescue centers was successful. Now, Beidou’s messaging capacity has been increased to 1,200 Chinese characters in a single message. It is widely used in disaster alarms, automatic identification and information release.
As Sun Jiadong, former chief designer of the BDS said: “The application of Beidou is merely limited by imagination.”
【1】What can we know about Beidou from the passage?
A.It’s able to provide worldwide coverage for navigation.
B.Its last satellite was launched in Xichang on July 31.
C.It’s one of the five global navigation networks.
D.It’s jointly developed by Chinese and foreign engineers.
【2】Why is Hellobike mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To present the benefits and limitations of the BDS.
B.To highlight the high positioning accuracy of the BDS.
C.To show how the BDS makes people’s daily lives easier.
D.To explain the unique way in which the BDS works.
【3】What is the function of Beidou’s two-way communication system?
A.To collect instant feedback sent by global users.
B.To allow users to chat online more conveniently.
C.To make communication more fun and efficient.
D.To help people when communication signals are weak.
【4】What do Sun Jiadong’s words in the last paragraph imply?
A.Beidou stimulates users’ imagination. B.Beidou may be more helpful than we know.
C.Beidou is currently limited in application. D.Beidou needs to be further perfected.
22、The following are the best restaurants to dine out with your parents in San Francisco.
Maybeck’s
Marina
3213 Scott St.
Telephone(415) 400-8500
What do you get when you mix amazing foods with a pleasant atmosphere? The perfect place for family dinner. Maybeck’s homemade pastas will transport you to the Italian countryside but the fried chicken brings you right back down to earth. It’s a great meal in a peaceful setting that everyone will be sure to remember.
Liholiho Yacht Club
Nob Hill
871 Sutter St.
Telephone: (415)440-5446
Sometimes, dinner with the parents can be a little bit self-serving. Like making a reservation (预约) at the place you’ve been dying to go to for months. They’ll enjoy Liholiho’s fine design and the creative dishes like togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus. You’ll have a delicious dinner and catch up with your parents—two birds, one stone.
Mason Pacific
Nob Hill
1358 Mason St.
Telephone(415)374-7185
If your parents enjoy a classic dining experience, this tiny American restaurant is a bit fancy, but the food is just as good as the atmosphere. And they’ve got great wine.
Heirloom Café
Mission
2500 Folsom St.
Telephone: (415) 821-2500
One good tip for deciding on the place to take your parents to dinner: listen to their opinions. If they love a restaurant and keep telling you to go to it, chances are you should book a table for all of you. For yours truly, that is Heirloom Café. The food is always fresh, the atmosphere is clean but relaxed and the service is always friendly.
【1】What can you enjoy at Maybeck’s?
A. Some creative dishes. B. Delicious fried chicken.
C. Different homemade foods. D. Foods from the Italian countryside.
【2】What do the “two birds” refer to?
A. The food and the atmosphere.
B. Liholiho’s fine design and parents.
C. Togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus.
D. Delicious foods and the time spent with parents.
【3】Where should you go if you want to have some good wine?
A. Maybeck’s. B. Mason Pacific.
C. Heirloom Café. D. Liholiho Yacht Club.
23、 A group of Northern Ireland schoolchildren warmed the hearts of Chinese guests on a cold December day when they performed Chinese songs. The children had rehearsed (预演)for six weeks, with the help of Mandarin (汉语)teachers from the University of Ulster's Confucius Institute (阿尔斯特大学孔子学院).
The performance on Friday, inside Belfast's elegant and historic Parliament Buildings, preceded (预备)a welcome dinner ahead of the third UK - China Regional Leaders Meeting on Saturday that was attended by more than 100 leaders from China. As trade relations between China and Northern Ireland grow, Mandarin has become more popular in the province. Friday's performance was given by children from Millburn Primary School and Grosvenor Grammar School, which both offer Mandarin lessons, thanks to the local Confucius Institute that was established in 2012. From its start five years ago, which saw two Mandarin teachers support 169 students, the University of Ulster's Confucius Institute has grown to comprise (由……构成)51 teachers and 19,000 registered students. A quarter of the institutes 161 partner primary and secondary schools have made Mandarin learning compulsory (必修) for certain age groups. And students also gain exposure to Chinese culture, including calligraphy (书法),Chinese character and music.
"Our Confucius Institute was established partly in response to existing demand from schools," said Liu Yan, director of the University of Ulster's Confucius Institute. While preparing to open the institute, her team sent out a survey to 1,241 primary and secondary schools in Northern Ireland. Around 500 responded by saying they would like to offer Mandarin lessons.
The Chinese government launched the Confucius Institute concept in 2004 as a way of promoting the Chinese language and culture abroad. Confucius Institutes are non-profit organizations and are affiliated (附属于)with Western academic institutions, including secondary schools and universities. So far. 516 Confucius Institutes have been established in 142 countries and regions.
【1】What is the local people's attitude to the performance?
A.Serious. B.Uninterested.
C.Curious. D.Cautious.
【2】Mandarin is compulsory in about ____.
A.40 schools B.100 schools
C.160 schools D.169 schools
【3】Why is the Confucius Institute set up in Northern Ireland?
A.To compete with local schools, B.To meet local schools' demand.
C.To trade with Irish people. D.To realize existing purposes.
【4】What was the purpose of the Confucius Institute concept in 2004?
A.To earn more money. B.To know more people.
C.To spread Chinese culture. D.To teach more students.
24、In the 1940s, Josephine Baker, who was a big part of the new jazz genre and culture and had a diverse group of fans, was one of the most famous women in France. The French people adored her as much as she loved France. So when World War Il threw France into great danger, she decided to do whatever she could to help the nation that had given her so much.
In 1940, when armed German troops marched into Paris, some French people established a secret alliance (同盟),known as the French Resistance. The group worked for the defense of France by assisting the European and American armies in the fight against the Germans.
As a member of the Resistance, Baker applied herself devotedly to the cause. The tasks she took up proved to be valuable. She collected coded messages written on her sheets of music and then relayed them to other members. At the same time, taking advantage of her fame, Baker provided shelter and goods for the Resistance members. It would have been dangerous if the Germans had found them.
Baker's final task was critical. She made it her mission to entertain German politicians and army members, whom she lured (引诱)in with her promises of a good show. While pleasing them with her singing and dancing, Baker, equipped with a small notebook at these concerts, listened for and wrote down details about the war. She then sorted the details and turned in reports to the Resistance.
Some thought Baker's fame would be a problem. The Germans knew who she was, but they didn't think she was smart enough to work for the Resistance. So she could get information from the Germans easily, which helped the Resistance and the French army save lives and win the war. Baker had a big influence on the Resistance's work. When she died, the army and the French people held a special ceremony to honor her contribution.
【1】What happened when the Germans entered Paris?
A.The French Resistance was set up.
B.They sent messages in secret code.
C.Armed French soldiers defeated them.
D.They were attracted by Baker's music.
【2】What was an important task for Baker?
A.Entertaining many fans.
B.Writing messages in code.
C.Giving reports to the Resistance.
D.Providing shelter for the homeless.
【3】What do we know about Baker in paragraph 5?
A.Her secret was exposed.
B.Her work was recognized.
C.Her music won many awards.
D.Her fame caused a big trouble.
【4】Which of the following words best describe Baker?
A.Stubborn and tough.
B.Generous and creative.
C.Determined and proud.
D.Courageous and clever.
25、For centuries, time was measured by the position of the sun with the use of sundials. Noon was recognized when the sun was the highest in the sky, and cities would set their clock by this apparent _______ time, even though some cities would often be on a slightly different time. Daylight Saving Time (DST), sometimes called summer time, was _______ to make better use of daylight. Thus, clocks are set forward one hour in the spring to move an hour of daylight from the morning to the evening and then set back one hour in the fall to return to _______ daylight.
Benjamin Franklin first conceived the idea of daylight saving during his term as an American delegate in Paris in 1784 and wrote about it _______ in his essay, “An Economical Project.” It is said that Franklin awoke early one morning and was surprised to see the sunlight at such an hour. Always the _______, Franklin believed the practice of moving the time could save on the use of candlelight, as candles were expensive at the time.
In England, builder William Willett (1857–1915) became a strong supporter for Daylight Saving Time upon noticing blinds(百叶窗) of many houses were _______ on an early sunny morning. Willet believed everyone, including himself, would appreciate longer hours of light in the evenings. In 1909, Sir Robert Pearce _______ a bill in the House of Commons to make it obligatory(义务) to _______ the clocks. A bill was drafted and introduced into Parliament several times but met with great opposition, mostly from farmers. _______, in 1925, it was decided that summer time should begin on the day following the third Saturday in April and close after the first Saturday in October.
The U.S. Congress passed the Standard Time Act of 1918 to establish standard time and _______ and set Daylight Saving Time across the continent. This act also devised(制定) five time _______ throughout the United States: Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, and Alaska. The first time zone was set on “the mean astronomical time of the seventy-fifth degree of longitude west from Greenwich” (England). In 1919, this act was abandoned.
President Roosevelt established year-round Daylight Saving Time (also called War Time) from 1942–1945. However, after this period, each state _______ its own DST, which proved to be _______ to television and radio broadcasting and transportation. In 1966, President Lyndon Johnson created the Department of Transportation and signed the Uniform Time Act. As a result, the Department of Transportation was given the responsibility for the time laws. During the oil embargo(禁运) and energy crisis of the 1970s, President Richard Nixon _______ DST through the Daylight Saving Time Energy Act of 1973 to conserve energy further. This law was _______ in 1986, and Daylight Saving Time was reset to begin on the first Sunday in April (to spring ahead) and end on the last Sunday in October (to fall back).
【1】
A.popular
B.solar
C.particular
D.singular
【2】
A.employed
B.evaluated
C.distributed
D.contributed
【3】
A.fruitful
B.full
C.beautiful
D.normal
【4】
A.negatively
B.alternatively
C.extensively
D.aggressively
【5】
A.journalist
B.physicist
C.chemist
D.economist
【6】
A.closed
B.opened
C.fixed
D.installed
【7】
A.introduced
B.restricted
C.donated
D.deleted
【8】
A.stop
B.adjust
C.wind
D.mend
【9】
A.Permanently
B.Eventually
C.Unfortunately
D.Theoretically
【10】
A.reserve
B.persevere
C.preserve
D.observe
【11】
A.places
B.districts
C.zones
D.territories
【12】
A.interrupted
B.tempted
C.imported
D.adopted
【13】
A.pleasing
B.confusing
C.convincing
D.comforting
【14】
A.extended
B.afforded
C.abandoned
D.defended
【15】
A.assembled
B.combined
C.abused
D.modified
26、上周六,校学生会组织了一次参观金岛生态园活动,假如你是校刊记者李华,请你写一篇报道,介绍参观活动,并简要评价此次活动。活动内容包括:
1. 观赏花草;
2. 开展户外竞赛,如拔河(tug-of-war)比赛等;
3. 学习急救知识。
注意:1. 字数80字左右;题目已写好,不计入字数;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Students’ Visit to Jindao Ecological Garden
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