抚顺2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、When I entered the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture _________ and the people _________ attentively.

A. began, listened   B. was begun, was listening

C. had begun, listened   D. had begun, were listening

2、Did it ever ________to you to contact the police when you saw the suspect?

A．occur

B．refer

C．happen

D．apply

3、How does it ____________ that you didn’t report the theft until a week after it occurred?

A．come about

B．come out

C．come across

D．come up

4、__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.

A.Such B.That C.So D.What

5、You__________obey the traffic rules.

A.supposed B.supposed to C.are supposed to D.are supposed

6、Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time___________ with his students.

A．spending

B．has spent

C．to spend

D．spent

7、―Who would you like to recommend as chairperson of our research institute?

―Anyone ____ with open mind and rich knowledge

A．who equips

B．equipped

C．is equipped

D．equipping

8、The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.

A. until B. because

C. though D. unless

9、________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.

A．Not known

B．Known not

C．Knowing not

D．​Not knowing

10、The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.

A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.listens to

11、Nothing can stop me ________ making friends with Jack.

A.to B.from C.at D.for

12、___________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.

A．Can

B．Must

C．Shall

D．Should

13、Who will you ________the article into Japanese?

A．have translated

B．have translate

C．have to translate

D．have translating

14、The education reform is being carried out in China. It’s certain that a completely new situation will _________ when the new examination system comes into existence.

A. advocate B. promote   C. arouse D. arise

15、Dr. James Naismith is believed ________ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people all around the world.

A．to invent

B．to have invented

C．inventing

D．having invented

16、Although he is considered a great writer, _____.

A. but his works are not widely read   B. his works are not widely read

C. however, his works are not widely read   D. while his works are not widely read

17、The ________ look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.

A．excited

B．confused

C．determined

D．scared

18、He is the only one of the students _________ able to speak both English and Japanese well.

A. who is   B. who are C. that is D. that are

19、 I’m going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,________ lives my uncle.

A. where   B. who

C. which   D. when

20、I don’t suppose The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou is popular among teenagers,  ___________?

A. do I   B. isn’t it   C. don’t you     D. is it

21、   When her five daughters were young,Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity(团结).To show this,she held up one chopstick,representing one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next,she tied several chopsticks together,representing a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.

Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However,when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975,they didn’t have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny’s mother,Diana,who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards,Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However,Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.

Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves,but one by one,the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elizabeth explains,“Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity,and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family,there is no business.”

Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996,with three generations of Ans working together.Now the Ans’ corporation makes more than $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant,they had big dreams,and they worked together.Now they are a big success.

【1】Helene tied several chopsticks together to show______.

A.the strength of family unity

B.the difficulty of growing up

C.the advantage of chopsticks

D.the best way of giving a lesson

【2】We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family______.

A.started a business in 1975

B.left Vietnam without much money

C.bought a restaurant in San Francisco

D.opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles

22、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

“She only likes apples.”

“Only she likes apples.”

“I have seen the film already.”

“I have already seen the film.”

When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

【1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

B．we should look up every word in the dictionary

C．we need to put every word into our own language

D．we must read word by word

【2】The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.

A．difficult to understand different sounds

B．possible to remember the word order

C．important to master the rules in different ways

D．easy to master the rules for word order

【3】“She only likes apples.” ________.

A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”

D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”

【4】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

23、The Blue Planet Ⅱ's latest episode focuses on how the plastic is having a destructive effect on the ocean and slowly poisoning our sea creatures. Researchers recently also found that sea creatures living in the deepest place on Earth, the Mariana Trench, have plastics in their stomachs. Indeed, oceans are drowned in plastics.

Though it seems that the world couldn't possibly function without plastics, plastics are a remarkably recent invention. The first plastic bags were introduced in the 1950s, the same decade when plastic packaging began gaining popularity in the United States. This growth has happened so fast that science is still catching up with the change. Plastics pollution research, for instance, is still a very early science.

We put all these plastics into the environment, but we still don't really know what the outcomes are going to be. What we do know, though, is disturbing. The ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine animals every year. Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by it. One in three leatherback turtles, which often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, have been found with plastics in their bellies. Ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular basis. By 2050, that figure is expected to rise to 100 percent.

And it's not just wildlife that is threatened by the plastics in our seas. Humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat. I could understand why some people see the ocean plastic as a disaster, worth being mentioned in the same breath as climate change. But the ocean plastic is not as complicated as climate change. There are no ocean trash deniers(否认者), at least so far. To do something about it, we don't have to remake our planet energy system.

This is not a problem where we don't know what the solution is. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to deal with it. We know how to recycle. We can all start by thinking twice before we use single-use plastic products. Things may seem ordinary, like using a reusable bottle or a reusable bag, but when taken collectively, these choices really do make a difference.

【1】Why is plastic pollution research still a very early science?

A．The plastics pollution research is too difficult.

B．Plastics have produced less pollution than coal.

C．The world couldn't possibly function without plastics.

D．Plastics have gained popularity too fast for science to catch up with.

【2】How did the author support his opinion in Paragraph 3?

A．By citing quotes from leading experts.

B．By making a comparison and contrast.

C．By presenting solid statistics.

D．By listing examples from his own experience.

【3】What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．We reap（收获） what we sow.

B．The shortest answer is doing.

C．All things are difficult before they are easy.

D．Actions speak louder than words.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The oceans become choked with plastics.

B．The ocean plastic is a global issue.

C．The Blue Planet Ⅱ Has left viewers heartbroken.

D．Plastics gain popularity all over the world.

24、Dreaming of summer picnics filled with family and fun? We’ve come up with 4 of the top picnic areas across the US.

Cumberland Islands, Georgia

Just a few hours south of Savannah, this national seashore is a wonderful picnic place. It’s an unspoiled place in the Deep South with over 50 miles of hiking trails (小径). Covered in Spanish moss, the trails are lined with trees and since it’s still a rural area, the stars line up for a grand show at night and create the perfect evening starlit picnic opportunity.

Grant Park, Chicago

If you are looking for delicious food in Chicago, go for a taste of a 20-day, lake-front, foodie festival that happens in October each year. Grab a spot near the fountain to enjoy your picnic, appreciate the city scenery and lake views and relax with family and friends. If you are there on July 4th, be sure to plan the day to include the fireworks display at the Navy Pier.

Cranberry Islands, Maine

Here, you’ll enjoy natural picnics with island views. The islands are a delightful group of islands about 20 minutes offshore from Acadia National Park. You can visit the islands by private boat or ferry service. Bring a picnic basket along for the ride as it’s a romantic picnic area to take your special someone or go for a family outing to visit the islands.

Big Sur, California

The Point Lobos State Reserve is a small gem. Besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant communities, and unique geological formations. It’s good to have a picnic there. We recommend bringing a telescope, because much of the wildlife can be seen only at a distance.

【1】Why does the writer advise us going to Cumberland Islands?

A．Because they are just next to Savannah.

B．Because they keep their original ecology (生态).

C．Because they are almost covered in Spanish moss.

D．Because they have a grand show every night.

【2】Where can you enjoy observing wildlife with a telescope?

A．At the Navy Pier.

B．In the Deep South.

C．At Acadia National Park.

D．At the Point Lobos State Reserve.

【3】What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To introduce some picnic areas in the US.

B．To share personal stories about picnics.

C．To tell readers some good ways to relax.

D．To offer readers tips for summer holiday.

【4】Where can we most probably read this passage?

A．In a personal dairy.

B．In a science report.

C．In a travel magazine.

D．In a geography textbook.

25、When I was young, I was crazy about stories of magic. I _________ myself in the books where wizards (术士) battled with the powers of darkness in _________ worlds. I was glad when they _________ in bringing peace and happiness to their lands. Like most of the readers of these stories, I wished for magical powers for myself. I wanted to be able to _________ make my pain disappear, make my _________ go away and have power over this world.

As I got older, however, I _________ that there was no such thing as magic and the cruel reality of life came up. I _________ through a long period of poverty (贫穷). I had daily _________ from a back injury that I never really recovered from. I felt _________ when my father was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, I still sometimes __________ of magic but with time going by, even that disappeared.

Then one day, I discovered a(n) __________ kind of magic. This magic grew stronger in my heart and mind day by day and year by year. This magic was called LOVE, It __________ me to those who __________ me and those I love in this world. Though it didn’t __________ my poverty and my back pain and cure my father’s disease, it helped me see the beautiful, loving, and joyful souls (灵魂) around me. It didn’t make me a wizard but it helped me to drive away the darkness with my own __________.

【1】

A．buried

B．killed

C．cheated

D．guessed

【2】

A．real

B．happy

C．strange

D．ancient

【3】

A．failed

B．succeeded

C．decided

D．refused

【4】

A．frequently

B．magically

C．accidentally

D．clearly

【5】

A．ideas

B．wishes

C．friends

D．problems

【6】

A．explained

B．realized

C．regretted

D．advised

【7】

A．competed

B．settled

C．argued

D．struggled

【8】

A．habit

B．record

C．pain

D．class

【9】

A．sad

B．awkward

C．angry

D．proud

【10】

A．thought

B．died

C．daydreamed

D．heard

【11】

A．different

B．ancient

C．senior

D．whole

【12】

A．introduced

B．sent

C．connected

D．showed

【13】

A．believed in

B．cared about

C．focused on

D．woke up

【14】

A．mention

B．hide

C．bring

D．reduce

【15】

A．light

B．idea

C．plan

D．time

26、假定你是李华，你校将举行心理健康主题的演讲比赛，请你以“How to Overcome Negative Feelings”为题目，写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：

1. 列举一种消极情绪；2. 分析其影响；3. 谈谈你的解决方法。

注意：

1. 词数80左右，开头结尾已经给出不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Hello, everyone!

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