陵水县2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Bob, get this film _______. I want to know if this camera works.

A. washed   B. developed

C. printed   D. shown

2、Without his illness, our English teacher _______ to the zoo with us last Sunday.

A. had been     B. would have been

C. had had been D. will have been

3、It seems unlikely that restoration of the clocks will ever be complete. This is a(an) ________ against time that can never be won.

A．match

B．game

C．aggression

D．race

4、Over the years the famous actor _______ with a number of directors.

A.worked B.work C.has worked D.is working

5、Will all those _______ the proposal raise their hands?

A．in spite of

B．in excess of

C．in favor of

D．in contrast to

6、The accident has reached to the point ________ both their parents are to be called in.

A．for which

B．when

C．of which

D．where

7、My parents always eat ____meals in order to leave all the best things for me.

A.plain B.painful C.proper D.picnic

8、Anyone, once   positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.

A. testing   B. to test

C. tested   D. is tested

9、Students are given a lot of exercises to do, ________ to improve their grades.

A．aimed

B．aiming

C．to be aimed

D．to aim

10、 According to the new class rule, students found cellphones in the classrooms will be asked to leave the rooms immediately.

A. use B. to use C. using D. having used

11、It is unfair that some people have been   to long prison terms after unfair trials.

A. sentenced   B. trapped

C. sheltered   D. buried

12、This company _____ roundly by unionists and social justice groups when it fired a number of workers for no reason a decade ago.

A.condemned B.has condemned C.has been condemned D.was condemned

13、Every time they met, they talk about former classmates they remembered.

A．could

B．would

C．should

D．will

14、Up till now, the passengers who had close contact with the three sick people ________ in hospital under medical observation.

A．put

B．has put

C．have been put

D．being put

15、Water ______ into steam if it is heated to its boiling point.

A.is going to be turned B.will be turned

C.has been turned D.is being turned

16、The world is a book，and those who don’t travel read only one page．That’s____I’ll go on a tour this summer．

A．how   B．why   C．when   D．Where

17、—Thank you very much for the wonderful night.

— ________.

A．Never mind

B．My pleasure

C．No wonder

D．See you

18、Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn't decided yet.

A. had worked   B. has been working   C. is working   D. works

19、We had an anxious couple of weeks, ____ for the results of the experiment.

A．wait

B．to be waiting

C．waited

D．waiting

20、Tom will call me as soon as he ______ Shanghai.

A．arrives

B．will reach

C．arrives in

D．get to

21、Thanks to the relative anonymity(匿名) the internet presides, it is all to easy to type up something unpleasant if not completely mean and fire it off without really considering the consequence. But what if would be cyberbullies were forced to stop and think about the weight of their words before they hit “send”.

Trisha Prabhu, a 15-year-old high school student from Naperville, Minois is encouraging people to do just that. Two years ago, Prabhu read about an 11-year-old girl from Florida who committed suicide after dealing with a flood of cyber attacks from her classmates. The promising programmer became motivated to use her computer skills for good, and invented a software program called Rethink that recognizes common “bullying phrases” when they are typed into a computer. After a cyberbully types a mean sentence, a pop-up window appears, asking the writer a simple yet effective question: “Are you sure you want to do that?” The bullies end up deleting their words 93 percent of the time. Prabhu’s studies show.

The idea earned Prabhu honours and awards, including a finalist spot in Google Science Fair, a trip to the White House for its annual youth science exhibition, and a spot in Coca-Cola’s “Make It Happy” campaign. ReThink is not the only technology out there that is designed to reduce cyberbullying. Developed by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the KnowBullying app gives concerned parents or caregivers lips on how to talk with their children about bullying. Another app, called STOPit, lets children and teenagers safely and secretly report bullying to adults and school administrators.

In 2014. the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that 14.8 percent of students nationwide say they have been victims of cyberbullying. Considering this shocking statistics mobile apps and anti-bellying computer programmes such as Prabho’s hold the potential to help a lot of people.

【1】What was the invention of Rethink inspired by?

A．A tragic news story

B．A programming competition.

C．An anonymous e-mail.

D．An after-school assignment.

【2】What do we know about ReThink from the text?

A．It wins Prabhu the champion in Google Science Fair.

B．It is the first app aimed at preventing cyberbullying.

C．It achieves desired effects according to Prabhu’s studies.

D．It is likely to lead a global computer programme campaign.

【3】Which of the following words best describe Prabhus?

A．Caring and generous.

B．Creative and kind-hearted.

C．Devoted and selfless.

D．Ambitions and far-sighted.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A．Technology Saves Lives

B．Ways to Stop Cyberbullying

C．Dangers Behind the Screen

D．“ReThink” Before Sending Mean Messages

22、People have been wondering why elephants do not develop cancer even though they have lifespans(寿命)that are similar to humans, living for around 50 to 70 years.

Now scientists believe they know why. A team at the University of Chicago, US has found that elephants carry a large number of genes that stop tumors(肿瘤)developing. To be precise, they found 20 copies of an anti-tumor gene called TP53 in elephants. Most other species, including humans, only carry one copy.

According to the research, the extra copies of the gene improved the animal’s sensitivity to DNA damage, which lets the cells quickly kill themselves when damaged before they can go on to form deadly tumors.

“An increased risk of developing cancer has stood in the way of the evolution of large body sizes in many animals,” the study author Dr Vincent Lynch told The Guardian. If every living cell has the same chance of becoming cancerous(癌变的),large creatures with a long lifespan like whales and elephants should have a greater risk of developing cancer than humans and mice. But across species, the risk of cancer does not show a connection with body mass.

This phenomenon was found by Oxford University scientist Richard Peto in the 1970s and later named “Peto’s paradox(悖论)”. Biologists believe it results from larger animals using protection that many smaller animals do not. In the elephant’s case, the making of TP53 is nature’s way of keeping this species alive.

The study also found that when the same genes were brought to life in mice, they had the same cancer resistance as elephants. This means researchers could use the discovery to develop new treatments that can help stop cancers spreading or even developing in the first place.

“Nature has already figured out how to prevent cancer,” said Joshua Schiffman, a biologist at the School of Medicine, University of Utah, US. “It’s up to us to learn how different animals deal with the problem so that we can use those strategies to prevent cancer in people.”

【1】Why are elephants unlikely to develop cancer?

A．Certain genes in their body kill existing tumors.

B．They have a rather large body size.

C．They carry many genes to prevent tumors developing.

D．Their genes suffer no DNA damage.

【2】According to the passage, what has been a risk in the evolution of large animals?

A．The huge body mass.

B．Deadly tumors.

C．Cells killing themselves.

D．Sensitivity to DNA damage.

【3】What does the underlined part “This phenomenon” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?

A．The risk of cancer is not related to body size.

B．Larger animals have protection from TP53.

C．Larger animals suffer the same risk of cancer as smaller ones.

D．The larger animals are, the bigger risk of cancer they will have.

【4】What can be concluded from the passage?

A．Depending on nature is surely enough to fight against cancer.

B．The TP53 genes have proved useful in stopping cancer in people.

C．The extra copies of elephants’ genes are used to cure cancer patients.

D．Humans are expected to prevent cancer with the making of TP53.

23、Formal Afternoon Teas

A pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; it’s also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.

Chat Noir

230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre

516-208-8521, chatnoirtea.com

Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.

Robinson’s Tea Room

97-E Main St., Stony Brook

631-751-1232

Robinson’s service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.

The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe

225 Main St., Port Jefferson

631-476-8327, thesecretgardentearoom.com

The Street Garden’s menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.

The Hidden Oak Cafe

Bayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River

631-277-3895, bayardcuttingarboretum.org

The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.

【1】What do we know about British afternoon tea?

A. It’s known as “meal tea”. B. It’s centered on desserts.

C. It’s served at fancy hotels. D. It’s originated from America.

【2】Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?

A. 516-208-8521 B. 631-751-1232

C. 631-476-8327 D. 631-277-3895

【3】Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?

A. At Chat Noir B. At Robinson’s Tea Room

C. At the Hidden Oak Cafe D. At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe

24、   Whether you’ve got children to entertain or are a child at heart yourself, discover Brisbane’s wide range of wildlife parks, zoos and animal farms where you can view and interact with creatures big and small from koalas and kangaroos, to camels and ostriches!

Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary (保护区), Brisbane

Lone Pine, Brisbane’s favourite native animal sanctuary, is the world’s first and largest koala sanctuary. Here you can meet more than 130 koalas, hand-feed kangaroos without barriers and meet other Australian wildlife. Entry is cheaper purchased via the Brisbane Visitor Information Centre on 07 3006 6290 or online here. Open seven days, 9 am-5:30 pm Monday to Thursday, 9 am-7 pm Friday, 9 am-5 pm Saturday and 10 am-5 pm Sunday.

Daisy Hill Koala Centre, City of Logan

This free-to-visit koala centre is located 25 km south of Brisbane and is home to a number of educational koalas. You can’t touch or hold the koalas, but can see them up-close from two viewing platforms. Entry is free. Open 9 am-4 pm daily. Suitable for wheelchairs.

Walkabout Creek Wildlife Centre, Brisbane

Just 12 km from the city center of Brisbane, the wildlife centre is home to native wildlife kept in exhibits that mirror their actual habitat. Be sure to stop by the centre’s most famous attraction---the Gondwana Platypus Rockpool. Entry is $7.70 for adults, concessions (优惠票) $5.25, children $3.70 or a family pass is $19.50. Open seven days, 9 am-4:30 pm.

Summer Land Camels, Scenic Rim

Find Australia’s largest wild camel training centre and dairy operation right in the heart of the Scenic Rim. Meet their gentle camels, feed and ride them, take photos and learn about the anti-aging and immune health benefits of camel milk. You can purchase some of their camel milk skincare from the farm shop. Prices start from $20 for varying camel experiences. Open Monday-Saturday 8 am-3 pm and Sunday 9 am-4:30 pm.

【1】Daisy Hill Koala Center is different from the other three in that it ________.

A．charges no admission fee

B．allows touching the koalas

C．lies outside the city of Brisbane

D．is accessible to visitors every day

【2】Where should you go to visit the Gondwana Platypus Rockpool?

A．Summer Land Camels.

B．Daisy Hill Koala Centre.

C．Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary.

D．Walkabout Creek Wildlife Centre.

【3】When can you visit Summer Land Camels?

A．At 8:30 am on Sunday.

B．At 7:30 am on Saturday.

C．At 2:30 pm on Thursday.

D．At 3:30 pm on Wednesday.

25、One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been _______ me to play chess with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly _______. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could _______ my moves, because she _______ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I knew she had strict bedtime, but I thought she ought to be able to _______ some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on, you can _______ late for once. We’re having fun.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she _______ her fingers on the chessboard. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No”, I replied, “If you’re going to play it well, you’re going to play it _______.” And so we continued for another ten minutes, _______ suddenly my daughter burst into tears, and ________.

Clearly I had made a(n)________. I had started the evening wanting to have a(n)________ time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more ________ than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win ________ me much. As a parent, I ________ that it got in my way. So I had to change.

【1】

A．training

B．asking

C．driving

D．advising

【2】

A．waited

B．apologized

C．responded

D．accepted

【3】

A．slow

B．repeat

C．accelerate

D．check

【4】

A．agreed

B．managed

C．desired

D．pretended

【5】

A．treasure

B．ensure

C．adjust

D．expand

【6】

A．warm up

B．stay up

C．wake up

D．turn up

【7】

A．put

B．burned

C．drummed

D．crossed

【8】

A．cautiously

B．frequently

C．randomly

D．rapidly

【9】

A．until

B．as

C．now that

D．for fear that

【10】

A．stepped into my shoes

B．threw in the towel

C．made ends meet

D．took the upper hand

【11】

A．appointment

B．attempt

C．difference

D．mistake

【12】

A．subsequent

B．awkward

C．brief

D．awesome

【13】

A．crucial

B．casual

C．practical

D．reliable

【14】

A．depressed

B．benefited

C．dominated

D．annoyed

【15】

A．recognized

B．added

C．denied

D．explained

26、请你写一篇英语短文，介绍16世纪后半叶到17世纪一位杰出的戏剧家 (dramatist)和诗人威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）。

注意：

1. 词数100-120左右；

2. 不需逐句翻译所有内容，可根据所给要点自行取舍。

要点：

1. 1564年4月出生于英国；

2. 七岁在当地学校念书，掌握了写作的基本技巧并拥有较丰富的语言知识。此外，他还学过拉丁语 (Latin) 和希腊语;

3. 1586年来到伦敦，当时戏剧 (drama) 正迅速流行起来，他做过演员，导演和编剧(scriptwriter);

4. 1588年前后开始写作，给世人留下了37部戏剧及154首14行诗歌 (sonnet)， 塑造了一系列具有鲜明 (distinct) 个性的艺术形象 (artistic images)。其中《罗密欧和朱丽叶》 (Romeo and Juliet)，《哈姆雷特》 (Hamlet) ，《李尔王》 (King Lear) 最为著名；

5. 人们评价他“不属于一个时代而属于所有世纪”(man of all ages）。