张家口2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Please stay ________ until the bus has stopped.

A.seated

B.seating

C.seat

D.to seat

2、He asked me what I________ the next Sunday.

A.will do

B.would do

C.had done

D.have done

3、The last line added was Jubilee Line,     was opened in honor of the 25th  anniversary of Elizabeth ___the queen.

A. which; becoming   B. where; becoming

C. which; to have become   D. where; to have become

4、After watching the movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes_______open while all her family were_______asleep.

A.widely; soundly B.wider; soundly

C.widely; sound D.wide; sound

5、Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A.lacked

B.lacking of

C.lacking

D.lacked in

6、She ______ me warmly on my exam results.

A.trembled

B.bathed

C.paused

D.congratulated

7、You can read about other countries, but there’s no _____ for visiting them yourself.

A.compensation B.criterion C.sacrifice D.substitute

8、Among the various books concerning calligraphy, I like Introduction to Calligraphy_________, which is highly thought of by calligraphy fans.

A.in fact B.in contrast C.in particular D.in addition

9、When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the ________ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done..

A. applicant B. clerk

C. employee D. bachelor

 

10、In this case, the best ________ is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.

A.solution

B.application

C.imagination

D.consideration

11、Could you please ________ me ________ to the manager? I have something very important to talk with him.

A. put;through   B. see;through

C. link;/   D. let;out

 

12、--- Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.

--- What do you think of_____over there?

A. the one B. it C. that D. this

 

13、With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze, the environmental problem is _____ Chinese people concern most nowadays.

A. what   B. which   C. where   D. when

 

14、—Is there anything else ______ that you’d like to share with us ?

—No, thank you.

A.in particular B.in order C.in short D.in conclusion

15、I think________nice________you to help the old woman.

A.it; for

B.it’s; of

C.that’s; of

D.it’s; for

16、Charles entered New York University in 2009 and one year later   to University of London as an exchange student

A. sent   B.had sent

C. was sent   D. had been sent

 

17、It’s the ____ of beauty and intelligence that made her stand out in the contest.

A. attempt  B. connection C. relation  D. combination

 

18、_______ by what they say in the letter, our research findings have attracted a great deal of media attention.

A. Judged   B. Judging

C. Being judged   D. Having judged

 

19、The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.

A.as B.unless C.if D.before

20、When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was ______I looked forward to most.

A.what

B.why

C.where

D.that

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、The people who called into the help hotlines and domestic violence shelters said they felt as if they were going crazy. One woman said the code numbers of the digital lock at her front door changed every day and she could not figure out why. Still another said she kept hearing the doorbell ring, but no one was there.

Their stories are part of a new pattern of behavior in domestic abuse cases tied to the rise of smart home technology. Internet-connected locks, speakers, lights and cameras marketed as the newest conveniences are now also being used as a means for monitoring, revenge and control.

In more than 30 interviews with The New York Times, domestic abuse victims, their lawyers, shelter workers and emergency responders described how the technology was becoming an alarming new tool. Abusers—using apps on their smartphones, which are connected to the Internet-enabled devices—would remotely control everyday objects in the home, sometimes to watch and listen, other times to scare or show power. Even after a partner had left the home, the devices often stayed and continued to be used to threaten and confuse.

For victims, the experiences were often aggravated by a lack of knowledge about how smart technology works, how much power the other person had over the devices, how to legally deal with the behavior and how to make it stop.

“People have started to ask what to do about this,” said Erica Olsen, director of the Safety Net Project at the National Network to End Domestic Violence. When it came to discussing the misuse of emerging technologies, she said: “we don’t want to introduce the idea to the world, but now that it’s become so common, the cat’s out of the bag.”

Connected home devices have been increasing in domestic abuse cases over the past year. Several lawyers said they were arguing about how to add language to the current restraining orders to cover smart home technology.

【1】What is the problem with the Internet-enabled devices?

A.They give rise to complaints in the help hotlines.

B.They are being employed in domestic abuse.

C.They are unaffordable as newest conveniences.

D.They threaten the market of smart home technology.

【2】The underlined word “aggravated” in Paragraph 4 means________.

A.worsened

B.broadened

C.reflected

D.guaranteed

【3】According to Erica Olsen, the discussion of the misuse of emerging technologies is________.

A.insignificant

B.unavoidable

C.controversial

D.optional

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Officials have trouble drawing up laws to protect people’s privacy.

B.Smart home technology has made people’s houses unsafe to live in.

C.Connected home devices lead to the increase in domestic abuse.

D.Laws need to be revised to restrict the use of smart home technology.

22、   About six years ago I began my job as an IT consultant. I had always been quite good with computers. It was a great move for me, as I quickly learned a ton. Every day was fun. It was one of the best and most challenging jobs I’ve ever had.

Flash-forward a few years and things started to taper. I wasn’t learning as much as before. I felt a desire to try something different, to strike out on my own. I couldn’t get up the courage to make any moves. The job paid very well; I had a lot of freedom, and great benefits. I had grown comfortable and accustomed to an easy life.

Last year things came to a head, I was having a particularly stressful month, overloaded with work that was neither challenging nor interesting. I had enough. I reached out to my boss and let him know that I was done. We had a meeting about my decision. He didn’t want to lose me. He addressed my concerns and we agreed that I could change my job and begin working on some new internal organizational systems. I decided to give this new role a chance.

Now, a year after my role change, not much is different. Senior staff did not adopt the new systems I built. The work is still uninspiring and unchallenging. I’m comfortable, but comfort to me has become terrible. Change can be very difficult for some and after spending time trying to carry out new solutions, I’ve realized that you simply can’t change other people if they don’t want it.

I’ve again quit my job. It’s both liberating and frightening. I need a greater challenge. I’ve learned a lot

from my quitting experience. Here are some signs that it might be time to quit your job.

1What does the underlined word “taper” mean in the passage?

A.Increase. B.Decline.

C.Develop. D.Repeat.

2How did the author feel when considering getting a move?

A.Decisive. B.Cautious.

C.Contradictory. D.Careless.

3Why was the author upset?

A.His leader couldn’t make sense of him.

B.He was unsatisfied with his salary.

C.He thought his job was boring.

D.His boss didn’t allow him to leave.

4What will be continued with the passage?

A.Indications that you should give up a job.

B.Suggestions on how to live comfortably.

C.Instructive stories about some other people.

D.Great challenges you should face and accept.

23、The U.S. government is facing an increasing bother. Wild pigs, at their worst, can damage crops, spread diseases, attack humans and kill farm animals. And things are getting worse: a study shows that they are likely to double in number over the next 3 years. Why is it so hard to control wild pigs?

Introduced to America in the 16th century, and related to the wild pigs found in Europe, wild pigs can be found in 75% of all states. No single law exists to control them and regulations differ between states: while in Missouri they can only be shot if met by chance, in Texas hunting is actively encouraged; a “pork chopper” law allows Texan hunters to shoot wild pigs from helicopters, and some people in Louisiana have even built their own pig—hunting drone(无人机). As well as being popular with hunters, wild pigs are cheaper for game raisers to breed(饲养)than deer. In Michigan and Pennsylvania suggested bans on the private breeding of pigs for hunting have caused quarrels between game raisers and wildlife officials.

Wild pigs' double nature—considered pests by farmers, but valued by hunters—makes it hard to pass laws to control them. Two other factors also contribute. Nearly 70% of land in America is privately owned. And it is difficult for lawmakers to force breeding and hunting laws on private landowners. Secondly, it is hard to define a wild pig.

In some states, laws are being introduced to redefine the term “wild animal” to keep out wild pigs. This is good news for those raising pigs for hunting, but less are to those who consider them pests whose number should be limited. Meanwhile, discussions continue over how to deal with this problem.

【1People are not permitted to hunt wild pigs freely in ________.

A. Texas  B. Michigan

C. Missouri  D. Louisiana

【2】Why do the game raisers prefer raising wild pigs to deer?

A. It's difficult to raise deer.

B. Wild pigs are in large numbers.

C. Deer are not popular with hunters.

D. They can benefit more from wild pigs.

【3】Which is NOT the reason for the difficulty in controlling wild pigs?

A. The difficulty of passing effective laws.

B. The high percentage of land owned privately.

C. The farmers' unwillingness to shoot wild pigs.

D. The popularity of raising wild pigs in many states.

【4What is the best title of the text?

A. Why are wild pigs so hard to control?

B. Are wild pigs pests or wild animals?

C. Wild pigs—an increasing danger in the US.

D. How to deal with the problem of wild pigs?

 

24、The New York Aquarium offers diverse sea animals and nice viewing experience for all our guests. Whether you’re observing penguins or swimming underwater to look at coral reefs (珊瑚礁) under the water, or cheering California sea lions on at the theater, you’ll find plenty to see and do during your visit. Your underwater adventure is waiting for you! This summer, go to Coney Island to learn about the underwater world at the New York Aquarium.

Just off the Coney Island in Brooklyn, the New York Aquarium features more than 300 marine (海生的) species, such as dolphins and seals. Meet some of our mammals and fish, and learn something useful about them.

Summer hours

May 28—Sept.5

10:00 am—6:00 pm,Monday—Friday

10:00 am—7:00 pm,Weekends & Holidays

Fall hours

Sept.6—Nov.6

10:00 am—5:00 pm,Monday—Friday

10:00 am—5:30 pm,Weekends & Holidays

Winter hours

Nov.7—Mar.31

10:00 am—4:30 pm,Daily

Spring hours

Apr.1—May 27

10:00 am—5:00 pm,Monday—Friday

10:00 am—5:30 pm,Weekends & Holidays

Total Experience Ticket:Adult $18.00

Child (Aged 3—12) $14.00

Senior (65+) $15.00

Groups (at least ten visitors) $8.00

*Includes admission to our 4­D Theater Plus General Admission.

*Children under 3 are free!

*To enjoy the group rate, you must make a reservation(预定)at least two weeks in advance of your group’s visit. Please call 718­741­1818.

A Special on Friday Afternoon

Admission on Fridays beginning at 3:00 pm is by donation. Suggested donation is $13 for adults, $9 for children, and $10 for seniors. Every dollar you give supports our work in caring for animals at the aquarium.

Aquarium Parking

Car $13.00

Bus $13.00

Please note:

*Due to rising costs, the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) reserves the right to change all fees without notice.

*All buildings and exhibitions in this aquarium can be reached by wheelchair.

*For further information, please call 718­265­3454.

【1】Which animal can’t be probably seen by the visitors at the New York Aquarium?

A.Penguins.

B.Pandas.

C.Dolphins.

D.Seals.

【2】Six adults (including a man of 68) and two children (aged 2 and 10) are going to visit the New York Aquarium on Sunday. They will have to pay________.

A.$119

B.$133

C.$144

D.$64

【3】What is the donation used for?

A.To help the people in need.

B.To help the disabled visitors.

C.To care for animals at the aquarium.

D.To help to save the endangered animals in the world

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Visitors can enjoy free parking service on Friday.

B.You can visit the New York Aquarium at 5:30 pm on Christmas.

C.A visitor in a wheelchair can get around at the New York Aquarium.

D.To enjoy the group rate, visitors must book two weeks in advance by sending an email.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was _______ of everything else around him.

He rode along _______ a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked _______ up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and _______ him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be _______ angrily towards him.

With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the _______ direction, his heart _______ rapidly and his legs pumping furiously. As the bees came closer, his _______ increased. Andy knew that he was _______ to bee stings (蜇). The last sting had ________ him in hospital! He had been ________ to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father’s words ________ him. “When you are in a ________ situation, don’t panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it.”

On a nearby hill, he could see smoke ________ slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees don’t like smoke,” he thought. “They couldn’t get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house ________. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.

Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he ________ a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate (灌溉) his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing ________ the surface and away from the wild insects. After holding his ________ for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he ________ up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.

“You’ll really need that fishing break to help you recover,” laughed his mother with ________. But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.

A.unexpected

B.unaware

C.uncertain

D.ashamed

A.before

B.after

C.until

D.while

A.curiously

B.cautiously

C.eagerly

D.desperately

A.thrilled

B.frustrated

C.terrified

D.amazed

A.surrounding

B.gathering

C.pouring

D.heading

A.opposite

B.right

C.appropriate

D.contradictory

A.trembling

B.beating

C.jumping

D.hitting

A.depression

B.dilemma

C.astonishment

D.panic

A.aggressive

B.helpless

C.sensitive

D.typical

A.sent

B.landed

C.taken

D.made

A.acquired

B.suggested

C.forced

D.demanded

A.came to

B.crowded in

C.came across

D.appealed to

A.mild

B.concrete

C.particular

D.tight

A.waving

B.rolling

C.circulating

D.flowing

A.on time

B.in time

C.in advance

D.on schedule

A.realized

B.discovered

C.glared

D.spotted

A.above

B.below

C.beyond

D.across

A.breath

B.body

C.head

D.face

A.fought

B.walked

C.struggled

D.dashed

A.worry

B.delight

C.consideration

D.relief

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

我们每个人的生活方式都有所不同,有些比较健康,有些一般,有些不太健康。请你谈谈你自己的生活方式。

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