吉林2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、______ seems strange to us is _______ the troublesome boy is getting along well with his teachers now.

A.It; that B.What; how C.It; how D.What; that

2、______ the complexity of the work and the lack of time into account, we plan to cooperate with another company.

A.To take

B.Taken

C.Taking

D.Take

3、Not having a good excuse for being late for school, Sally _______ .

A. made one up   B. made it up

C. took one up   D. took it up

 

4、. Teamwork is very important in modern society. ______ an effective team member, you need to

develop a team attitude.

A.Become B.Becoming C.Having become D.To become

5、Calm down. It won’t be long I tell you the good result.

A. since B. after

C. when D. before

6、It is a pity ________ I can’t afford this cool car.

A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which

7、Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

A. being spent   B. having spent

C. spent       D. spending

 

8、Congratulations ________ your winning the first prize in the Chinese calligraphy contest!

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.for

9、Snakes are ________ animals while cats are ________ ones.

A.warm-blooded; cold-blooded

B.cold-blooded; hot-blooded

C.hot-blooded; warm-blooded

D.cold-blooded; warm-blooded

10、John is the tallest boy in the class, _____ according to himself.

A. five feet high as tall as   B. as tall as five feet high

C. as five feet high tall as   D. as tall five feet high as

11、It is required that the students   mobile phones in their school, so seldom   them using one.

A. don’t use; will you see   B. should not use; you will see

C. not use; will you see   D. not use; you will see

12、--Joey founded his company at the age of 25. That's quite___________

-Yes, he will be ______ for sure.

A.something; nobody B.everything; nobody

C.something; somebody D.anything; somebody

13、— What do you think of the present economic situation?

— When big firms reduce their expenses, we ______ know that times are really hard.

A. shall   B. could

C. must   D. need

 

14、______ we adopt healthcare reform, it isn't going to save major amounts of money.

A.Whatever

B.No matter where

C.However

D.No matter how many

15、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?

—I've never had ______ one before.

A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant

C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant

16、I think the ____of the story, Cinderella, is to let the children reading it be honest.

A.concept B.moral C.normal D.motivation

17、--Have you moved into the new house?  ---Not yet, the rooms ______.

A.are being painted B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painting

18、—What do you do, Rita?

—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.

A.teach   B.have taught

C.taught D.am teaching

 

19、"It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. "

The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything.

A. charged B. urged

C. convinced D. nourished

20、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.

A.regularly

B.actually

C.obviously

D.likely

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、There you are in your favorite clothing store. You don’t really need to buy anything, but everything is so cheap and stylish! Before you know it, you leave the store with bags and bags of new clothes.

On the surface, this doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of hidden costs behind the cheap price tags put forward by fast fashion brands.

To put it plainly, the fashion industry is terrible for the planet. Not only does it use up a lot of resources, but it also heavily pollutes the environment with chemicals, microplastics and unwanted waste. Fashion is one of the least sustainable (可持续发展的) industries on the planet, commented Michael Stanley-Jones, a program management officer with the United Nations Environment Program. “We’ve all become our own waste managers, hoarding fashion waste in our closets,” he noted. It doesn’t just take up space in our closets, though. It also ends up in landfills, too. In fact, three out of every five garments end up either being incinerated (焚毁) or sent to landfills.

But, thankfully, the fashion trend tides are changing.

People are increasingly examining their own consumption and what changes they can make to become sustainable, Jane Fellner, founder and CEO of sustainable fashion retailer Loopster, told the Guardian. In particular, with its typically lower prices and rare fashion finds, shopping secondhand has become an increasingly popular and eco-friendly option.

According to online reseller ThredUp, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, although fast fashion will continue to grow 20 percent over the next 10 years, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 percent in that same amount of time.

Fellner continued: “Secondhand has become more socially acceptable and, for some, cool. Thrifting (节约) is now massive on TikTok.”

The only true sustainable way to shop is to not shop at all, Rachel Kibbe, a brand consultant for ensuring sustainability in fashion, told Insider. Unless you’re buying clothes that already exist.

【1】What does the underlined word “hoarding” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Storing.

B.Avoiding.

C.Sorting.

D.Recycling.

【2】What does Jane Fellner think of secondhand fashion?

A.It is gaining popularity.

B.It is huge among young people.

C.It makes people attractive.

D.It has defeated fast fashion.

【3】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?

A.To introduce young consumers’ habits.

B.To inform readers of what is sustainable.

C.To predict the new fashion trend in 2021.

D.To show changes in clothing consumption.

22、Good manners are a set of behaviors which mark someone as a civilized and cultured member of a society. 1 Someone who lacks good manners may be considered boorish(乡巴佬)or inappropriate. He or she may be at a disadvantage in many social situations.

2 Cultural traditions play an important role in manners, as do religious beliefs, social status, and economic class. What may be good manners in the White House may be considered inappropriate in the Kremlin(克里姆林宫). A standard of behavior acceptable in rural Greece might not be considered appropriate in a meeting with the Queen of England. As a general rule, people learn the manners which belong to their particular social, economic, and cultural situation. Travelers must learn specific rules of conduct to fit in as they visit other societies.

3 While the precise nature of good manners may vary, the underlying principles do not. Good manners involve treating people with respect and making sure that other people feel comfortable in a variety of situations. The old rule of “do as you would be done by” is sometimes used as an illustration of how manners are supposed to work.

4 Mannerly people are more likely to get ahead in the world of business. They also find themselves more commonly invited as guests and welcomed in society. In tense social situations, an awareness of good manners and social rules of behaviors can help release tension, or at least to avoid a serious incident, and someone’s attention to proper codes of conduct will be remembered. Travelers who take the time to learn about these will often find their way smoothed. 5

A. Nobody is born with good manners.

B. And they will be welcomed back in the future.

C. Good manners help a lot in most societies.

D. Manners are usually taught from a very young age.

E. Good manners are a very important key to your child’s social success.

F. Manners involve everything, from how to introduce people to how to eat.

G. The precise behaviors involved in good manners vary from place to place.

23、My father was the gentlest, most loving and caring dad in the world----until we had an argument. During those moments, my words surely never reached his “open mind” because his ears were closed. There was no point trying to argue with my dad. He always had the last word. I could never win.

When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room, my frustration turned to tears. He ended our “discussion”, leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my class trip to Montreal, I could do nothing but race from his room in despair.

With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears, I began to write a note that began with “Dear Daddy” and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him. I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and raced back to my own room. It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my father’s face, I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart.

The victory of winning my dad’s permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didn’t end in tears, but instead with a hug. My “Dear Daddy” notes became a follow-up to many of our arguments.

Years later, one of my favorite stories was the “Dear Daddy” notes. It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed, until he read my notes.

1What did the author think about her father during an argument?

A. Gentle   B. Stubborn

C. Aggressive   D. Open-minded

2The “Dear Daddy” note is a good way to ______.

A. avoid meeting her father suddenly   B. stop the argument in a funny way

C. deliver her message more quickly   D. persuade her father into supporting her

3The author’s father impressed her most with his ______.

A. last word   B. generous love

C. bad temper   D. pig-headed decision

24、   Two years ago, Wendy Hasnip, 47, experienced a brain injury that left her speechless for two weeks. When she finally recovered, she found herself talking with what seemed to be a French accent. “I phoned a friend the other day, and she spent the first ten minutes laughing,” Hasnip said at the time. “While I have nothing against the French, this is not me.”

Hasnip suffered from foreign accent syndrome, a rare condition in which people find themselves speaking their own language like someone from a foreign country. The condition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke—a sudden loss of consciousness, or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel in the brain.

The condition was first identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian woman whose head was hit by shrapnel during an attack by the German military. The woman recovered but was left with a German-sounding accent, to the horror of fellow villagers who shunned her after that.

Researchers at Oxford University have now discovered that victims of foreign accent syndrome suffer from damage to several parts of the brain. The combined effect of that damage makes victims lengthen certain syllables, mispronounce sounds, and alter their normal voice. Those changes in speech add up to what sounds like a foreign accent, says one of the researchers, Jennifer Gurd, an expert in the scientific study of nerves and relevant diseases.

Another researcher, John Coleman, an expert in language, says victims of the syndrome don’t acquire a true foreign accent. Their strangely altered speech only resembles the foreign accent with which it has a few sounds in common.

1When Wendy Hasnip spoke her native language with a French accent, she felt ___.

A.upset B.excited C.scared D.satisfied

2Foreign accent syndrome usually occurs in people ___.

A.who were once hit by shrapnel during a military attack

B.who were once attacked by horrible fellow villagers

C.whose blood vessels were once blocked or broken

D.whose brain was once damaged in several parts

3The word “shunned” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “___”.

A.got rid of B.laughed at C.stayed away from D.laid blame on

4What can we infer from the passage about foreign accent syndrome?

A.It can’t be cured at present. B.It helps victims pick up a foreign language.

C.It will disappear in the end. D.It is just a change in the length of syllables.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   If you are heading to the gym in the hope of losing weight, try to do it before you eat your breakfast. Exercising before the first meal of the day is more _______ than after it a British study has found. Although the _______ of exercise is well-known, people have been unsure about whether it is better to do it on an _______ stomach or a full one.

Dr. Jason Gill, who _______ out the research said that while exercise in itself is good, any done before breakfast may be extra good, because it _______ the body to rely on its stores of fat for _______ . When people talk about losing weight they _______ mean losing fat.” he added.

Ten men who made three _______ to his laboratory were given breakfast each time. On the first visit, the men didn’t do any _______ . On another, they did an hour's walk ahead of breakfast and on the third they did the walk________breakfast Those who exercised ________ more fat than those who simply sat around. And those who did their walk before breakfast ________ up 33 percent more fat than those who exercised after eating. Tests showed they also ________ a bigger drop in the blood fats that raise the risk of heart disease.

However, those who exercised after breakfast shouldn’t ________.” Dr .Gill said, “The biggest ________ is between doing nothing and doing something. You are still going to ________a huge benefit. Those who exercise before ________ only burnt off around a tenth of a pound more fat than the men who had a relaxing morning. ________ they did an hours walk every day for about ten days, they would ________ about a pound, which is about as fast as you can really ________ to lose weight.

1A.sensitive B.active C.effective D.attractive

2A.harm B.injury C.benefit D.happiness

3A.open B.empty C.average D.energetic

4A.carried B.took C.put D.found

5A.advises B.forces C.ask D.found

6A.life B.money C.time D.energy

7A.lonely B.really C.lately D.correctly

8A.visits B.meals C.walks D.records

9A.task B.business C.exercise D.duty

10A.before B.during C.by D.after

11A.picked up B.gave out C.burnt off D.put on

12A.used B.gained C.improved D.provided

13A.tried B.adopted C.examined D.experienced

14A.frighten B.disappoint C.excite D.pleas

15A.power B.wisdom C.quality D.difference

16A.suffer B.include C.get accept D.accept

17A.supper B.lunch C.coffee D.breakfast

18A.But B.Because C.If D.Therefore

19A.lose B.lift C.reduce D.print

20A.admit B.expect C.announce D.promise

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Getting up early has been seen as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic (精力充沛的) the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.

In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best condition. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and correctly in the morning than any other time of the day. And it is certain that we find it easier to understand what we learn. If we get up early and do some morning exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, without doubt we can build up our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. For example, if everyone in the family gets up early, the wife will have enough time to prepare the breakfast for the whole family. Children will have enough time to catch the school bus, and the husband will never forget to change his dirty shirt. Everything is in order. However, if we get up late, we’ll probably have to do everything in a hurry.

Getting up early is such a good habit that we should try our best to keep it. If we stick to (坚持) getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.

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