乐东2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、____ many interruptions, he continued to finish his homework.

A. In case of B. Despite of

C. Regardless of D. On account of

2、—You seem to be fond of classical music.

—_______________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.

A.I don’t agree

B.Not really

C.I couldn’t agree more

D.No doubt

3、When he discovered that it was all ______ joke, he laughed so hard that he nearly fell to _____ ground.

A. a; 不填     B. the; 不填

C. a; the    D. the; a

 

4、Parents advised me to communicate with my head teacher about the problem ________.

A. in public   B. in person C. in half

 

5、________ to ________ the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers  from entering their villages.

A. Opposed; developing B. Opposing; developing

C. Opposing; develop D. Opposed; develop

6、Only in this way______solve the problem.

A.you can

B.can you

C.must you

D.you must

7、My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.

A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair

8、 Hey, the washing up has been done!

That ______ Cynthia.Shes always helpful.

A.need have been   B.could have been

C.should have been D.must have been

 

9、All________ made________ possible for China to succeed in carrying out its open and reform policy.

A.that happened; it

B.what happened; it

C.what happened; that

D.that happened; that

10、All the people have incredible ideas to share, but what matters is _________we’re able to carry them out.

A.which

B.as

C.whether

D.what

11、I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.

A. the; /   B. a; /   C. the; a   D. a; the

 

12、He raised his voice to make himself___________.

A.understood

B.understand

C.to be understood

D.to understand

13、----I’m going to the United States.

---- How long ____you ____in the States

A. are; stayed  B. are; staying

C. have; stayed  D. did; stay

 

14、These people deserve________ more than the minimum wage.

A.make

B.to be made

C.to make

D.making

15、---Do you like the skirt?

---It soft.

A. is feeling   B. felt

C. is left   D. feels

16、Tom often gets high marks. He is one of the students who _______ great importance to _______ homework

A. attach, do

B. attach, doing

C. attaches, do

D. attaches, doing

 

17、Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.

A.whether

B.after

C.how

D.unless

18、—It's too cold now. Would you mind________the window?

—________. Please do it now.

A.to close; OK

B.closing; Certainly not

C.closing: of course

D.to close; Good idea

19、That beggar seems ______ anything yesterday.

A.not to have eaten

B.not to eat

C.didn’t eat

D.to not have eaten

20、Our company is going on very well. ____dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas

A. To employ B. Being employed

C. Employed   D. Employing

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Sharks are often regarded as cruel animals, the lone wolves hiding in the deep, hunting for animals. But that is increasingly out of step with what scientists are learning about the animals. Instead, they say, some species of sharks are social creatures.

They form these social groups where they hang out with the same individuals over multiple years," says Yannis Papastamatiou from Florida International University.

Papastamatiou s team studied gray reef sharks(灰礁鲨) populating the waters off Palmyra Atoll in the central Pacific Ocean. They attached small location transmitters(位置信号传送器) to 41 sharks, which allowed them to track the animals' movements. Also, two sharks were equipped with small video cameras9 which could record a shark's-eye view of their daily lives.

After tracking the sharks for four years, the researchers found that the same groupings of sharks—ranging from a couple up to as many as 20—frequently returned to the same parts of the reef over and over again. They also found that some of the groups stuck together during the study period.

"The sharks might be inspired to stay together because it makes hunting for food easier," Papastamatiou says. "If we hang out together and I see something, then you can come and try and take advantage of that. And alternatively, if you see something, then I can try and take advantage of that."

He points out that the sharks don't cooperatively hunt, but says that as long as the group isn't too large——which would raise competition and conflict—socializing appears to benefit the sharks.

David Shiffman, who studies shark protection, says he was surprised to learn that the sharks stuck together for so long. "Sharks are smart creatures," Shiffman says. "In addition to knowing where to find food by watching others, some species of sharks can also learn to solve simple puzzles, just by watching other sharks solve them."

【1】What is a misunderstanding about sharks?

A.They normally hunt alone.

B.They stay away from reefs.

C.They go hunting in groups.

D.They are powerful animals.

【2】What did the researchers do for their study?

A.They equipped 41 sharks with cameras.

B.They created artificial reefs for sharks.

C.They dived into the sea to watch sharks.

D.They employed positioning technology.

【3】How do sharks benefit from their social groups according to David Shiffman?

A.By sharing food with each other.

B.By cooperating to solve problems.

C.By following group members' examples.

D.By growing stronger through competition.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.Sharks Are Very Lonely Animals

B.Feel Afraid of Sharks? Calm Down

C.Everyone Needs Friends—Even Sharks

D.A Large or Small Group: Which Is Better?

22、The best books of the year 2020

Daddy by Emma Cline

Emma Cline was an American author whose first novel, The Girls, was a highly praised victory. Now her collection of short stories, Daddy, has also been well received. The stories explore the darker side of human experience and focus on the power dynamics(权力动力学)between men and women, parents and children, and the tensions between past and present.

More Than a Woman by Caitlin Moran

The British journalist and author Caitlin Moran is already known for her funny, smart observations about girlhood and womanhood. Her 2011 book, How to be a Woman, had a huge influence; her latest, More Than a Woman, is a reflection on what it means to be a woman in middle age. Themes include caring for teenaged children and long-term relationships.

Transcendent Kingdom by Yaa Gyasi

The Ghanaian-American author of Homegoing, Yaa Gyasi, has followed up with a story of a single family told by a young woman, Gifty, who is a PhD student. Her struggles and troubles and her relationship with her mother are relayed(接力), and the themes of science are central.

Dearly by Margaret Atwood

Before being a novelist, Margaret Atwood was a poet, and Dearly is her first collection in more than ten years. It covers some familiar Atwood themes like closely observed descriptions of nature. “A deep yet playful collection of poems about endings and departures(告别), it contains clever, sharp humour, “says The Telegraph.

1Which book is written by a British author?

A.Daddy. B.More than a Woman.

C.Homegoing. D.Transcendent Kingdom.

2If you are interested in science, you may choose ______.

A.Daddy. B.How to be a Woman.

C.Dearly. D.Transcendent Kingdom.

3Which of the following is the key feature of the best books of the year 2020?

A.Dearly is a playful collection of poems with humour.

B.The Girls is a collection of very popular short stories.

C.Transcendent Kingdom is a follow-up story written by Gifty.

D.More Than a woman is a reflection on how to be a young woman.

23、Before bringing a dog into your family, it is important to know how to take care of it. 【1】 Caring for a dog is a big responsibility, and dog ownership is not something to enter into lightly, however this work will help you to successfully build a bond of love and trust with an important new member of your family.

Knowing how to take care of a dog involves proper attention to your dog's diet.【2】So it's strongly recommended that you feed your dog a high-quality, nutrient-rich dog food formula that is balanced enough to ensure proper digestion.

【3】. Dogs that are properly trained are much easier to manage, and can adapt more easily to new training programs. Proper dog training should ideally be started as soon as you bring a dog into your home.

Knowing how to take care of a dog also involves an adequate level of exercise.【4】. If you truly care about how to take care of dog, it' s important that you incorporate exercise into your dog's' daily routine. Exercise can be a brisk 30 minute walk, or an extended session of playtime.

Proper veterinary(兽医的) care is extremely important when understanding how to take care of dog. It's best if you bring your dog in for veterinary checkups at least once year. 【5】 Pet insurance can cover some or all of your veterinary bills, and will usually also cover emergency procedures.

A.Dogs are very expensive to keep if you want them happy.

B.You need to provide for its needs, both physical and emotional.

C.You should know training is very important for a domestic animal.

D.Each year, thousands of dogs experience obesity-related health problems.

E.Inexpensive low-quality dog food can negatively affect your dog's health.

F.Part of knowing how to take care of a dog involves knowing how to train a dog.

G.If you're worried about costs, you may want to invest in pet insurance for your dog.

24、Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern,and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong,and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:“First,you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.“Overweight”means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities,but is not seriously overweight.“Active”refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez,overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy.“Ride a bike,play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty­minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.”Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push­ups and sit­ups, starting with twenty of each a day.“Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,”Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise,together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.“These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight­training and other body­strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Active people always have a high fitness level.

B.Overweight people always take more exercise.

C.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.

D.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.

B.Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.

C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories.

D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.

【3】In order to prevent injuries you should do some ________.

A.walking exercises

B.streching and bending

C.riding

D.weight­training

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Doing Exercise

B.Teenagers’ Fitness

C.Different Lifestyles

D.Overweight Teenagers

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse ______ me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the ______, who is also a robot. He notes down my ______ and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card and return home without having met another human being. This is my terrible vision of the future, which hasn’t happened ______ yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of ______. I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to ______.

When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am ______. But when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like ______ “When it comes to cashiers (收银员), make mine a(n) ______, please!”

After all, human cashiers sometimes ______ you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are buying.

Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can ______ young mothers’ day. A cashier may also show pity on an elderly person ______ to get that last penny out of his purse.

Machines can be ______ and cost-effective and they often got the job done just fine. ______ they lack an element so important to everyday life.

Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is ______ no machine will ever have. It is human being that encourages us to smile at others, which nay be what they need at that moment.

【1】

A.tears

B.directs

C.follows

D.separates

【2】

A.worker

B.nurse

C.doctor

D.cleaner

【3】

A.signals

B.symptoms

C.words

D.symbols

【4】

A.at most

B.at last

C.at least

D.at intervals

【5】

A.economy

B.agriculture

C.literature

D.technology

【6】

A.cut in

B.pass by

C.take over

D.go away

【7】

A.annoyed

B.thrilled

C.discouraged

D.disappointed

【8】

A.smiling

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.weeping

【9】

A.machine

B.human

C.animal

D.plant

【10】

A.give

B.remind

C.bargain

D.buy

【11】

A.brighten

B.darken

C.strengthen

D.widen

【12】

A.turning

B.happening

C.describing

D.struggling

【13】

A.urgent

B.efficient

C.frequent

D.consistent

【14】

A.But

B.Because

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore

【15】

A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,由于在这次英语演讲比赛中取得了好成绩,你由衷感谢老师Mr. Smith 鼓励和支持请你根据此话题给老师写一封感谢信要点如下: 1.写信目的;2.曾经的困难; 3.老师的支持

注意:

1..词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

Dear Mr. Smith,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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