文山州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、________ the car approaching ________ the Tian An Men Square, we saw many tourists saluting to the Five-starred Red Flag.

A．As; to

B．While; /

C．With; /

D．For; to

2、He knew that it is cholera _________ would never be controlled until its cause was found.

A．who

B．whom

C．which

D．that

3、My friend sent me a message saying she had got a cold although our ________ plan was to see a film that afternoon.

A.material B.beneficial C.professional D.original

4、His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his _____________as one of America's greatest writers.

A.trust B.contact C.reputation D.theory

5、In order to ________ history, the government established a committee to take responsibility for the protection of the ancient city.

A．release

B．pioneer

C．witness

D．preserve

6、In order to get started in this career, I am willing to accept any position____I can show my abilities.

A.where B.when C.which D.that

7、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.

A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made

8、--- Sorry! I can’t remember the age ________ Alice won the prize.

---- 12-year-old, I guess.

A．in which

B．at which

C．what

D．that

9、The police ordered him not to leave the city without ________.

A．atmosphere

B．bacon

C．curiosity

D．permission

10、With all her time _____the experiment, she had no time to spend with her family.

A. devote to do B. devoted to doing

C. devoting to doing  D. is devoted to do

11、We are going away in June, but ____ that I’ll be here all summer.

A．other than

B．more than

C．rather than

D．less than

12、See the sign over there, which________ keep off the grass.

A.reads B.is read C.reading D.has read

13、Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated．

A．particular   B．enthusiastic

C．cautious D．casual

14、John was ________ to get back to work as soon as possible after he came back from abroad.

A．anxious

B．eager

C．worried

D．brave

15、I had always impressed________the kids that if they worked hard they would succeed in life.

A．with

B．to

C．on

D．for

16、I remember ________ the door before I left the office, but I’ m not sure about the lights.

A．locking

B．to locking

C．have locked

D．to have locked

17、----I don’t exactly know ____ she is coming this time.

----By bicycle, of course.

A. when   B. whether   C. how   D. why

18、The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.

A．seating

B．seated

C．to seat

D．being seated

19、________'eat more if you're losing weight' really means is that if you eat 5 to 6 small, healthy meals throughout the day, you will lose weight over time.

A.Which B.That C.What D.Whether

20、When I paid a visit to Paris last year, I met an artist, from whom I ______ some knowledge about painting.

A．put up

B．showed up

C．picked up

D．brought up

21、Short Short Story Competition

We’re looking for short fiction stories! Think you can write a winning story in 1,500 words or less? Enter the 21st Annual Writer’s Digest Short Short Story Competition for your chance to win $3,000 in cash, get published in Writer’s Digest magazine, and a paid trip to our ever popular Writer’s Digest Conference!

Prizes

The First Place Winner will receive：

●$3,000 in cash

●Their short story title published in Writer’s Digest magazine’s September 2021 issue

●A paid trip to the Writer’s Digest Annual Conference

The Second Place Winner will receive:

●$1,500 in cash

●Their short story title published in Writer’s Digest magazine’s September 2021 issue

The Third Place Winner will receive:

●$500 in cash

●Their short story title published in Writer’s Digest magazine’s September 2021 issue

Fourth through Tenth Place Winners will receive:

●$100 in cash

●Their short story titles published in Writer’s Digest magazine’s September 2021 issue

Eleventh through Twenty-Fifth Place Winners will receive:

●A $50 gift certificate for writersdigestshop.com

How to Enter

●All entries must be submitted online. Entries must be accompanied by the required judging fee. We accept PayPal or credit card payment for the required judging fee.

●All entries must be in English. Only original works that have not been published in print, digital or online publications will be considered

●BE SURE OF YOUR WORD COUNT! Entries beyond the word limits will be disqualified. Type the exact word count at the top of the manuscript(稿件).

For more information visit our Preparing Your Entry Page or our FAQ page.

【1】Who will receive a paid trip to the Writer’s Digest Annual Conference?

A．The First Place Winner.

B．The Second Place Winner.

C．The Third Place Winner.

D．Fourth through Tenth Place Winners.

【2】Which is included in the prizes of the Eleventh Place Winner?

A．$500 in cash

B．$ 100 in cash.

C．A $50 gift certificate for writersdigestshop.com.

D．His/Her story title will be published in the magazine.

【3】Which is NOT the requirement for the entry?

A．It must be submitted online.

B．The entry is free of charge.

C．It must be written in English.

D．The works must be original.

22、How many books have you finished since high school? Between study, work, family, and social lives, trying to find time to read needs more effort than a relaxing hobby. How to get reading books into your full schedule? 【1】

Borrow more books than you can read. Libraries have very large “limits” on books you can take out. 【2】 Return anything you don’t like. Some of the most efficient readers return five out of six books unread. This is not something to be ashamed of.

【3】 If you have a whole morning to read, you might hope for more kinds. People who read a lot have something going to suit all tastes.

Try the 50-page rule. If you feel you have to finish all the books you start, you may be stuck in something boring and not read again for weeks. 【4】 You’ll find something else you love more soon.

Don’t care about any thoughts about what you “should” be reading. It is OK if you are not so interested in the world’s great literature. Read what you want. 【5】 If you’re only reading because you “should” read, then over time, reading will drop from the top of your list down to the last place.

A．Read more than one book at a time.

B．People don’t do well with the feelings of pain and unhappiness long term.

C．You may have trouble deciding what to read first.

D．So go crazy and borrow anything that looks interesting.

E．Quit after a few dozen pages if you’re not feeling into it.

F．Reading is one of the most pleasurable activities out there.

G．Here’s how to make more time for your favorite books.

23、Norman Garmezy, a development psychologist at the University of Minnesota, met thousands of children in his four decades of research. A nine-year-old boy in particular stuck with him. He has an alcoholic mother and an absent father. But each day he would walk in to school with a smile on his face. He wanted to make sure that “no one would feel pity for him and no one would know his mother’s incompetence.” The boy exhibited a quality Garmezy identified as “resilience”.

Resilience presents a challenge for psychologists. People who are lucky enough to never experience any sort of adversity (逆境) won't know how resilient they are. It's only when they're faced with obstacles, stress, and other environmental threats that resilience, or the lack of it, comes out. Some give in and some conquer.

Garmezy's work opened the door to the study of the elements that could enable an individual’s success despite the challenges they faced. His research indicated that some elements had to do with luck, but quite large set of elements was psychological, and had to do with how the children responded to the environment. The resilient children had what psychologists call an “internal lens of control(内控点)”. They believed that they, and not their circumstances, affected their achievements. The resilient children saw themselves as the arrangers of their own fates.

Ceorge Bonanno has been studying resilience for years at Columbia University's Teachers College. He found that some people are far better than others at dealing with adversity. This difference might come from perception(认知) whether they think of an event as traumatic(创伤), or as an opportunity to learn and grow. “Stressful” or “traumatic” events themselves don't have much predictive power when it comes to life outcomes. "Exposure to potentially traumatic events does not predict later functioning,” Bonanno said. "It's only predictive if there's a negative response.” In other words, living through adversity doesn't guarantee that you'll suffer going forward.

The good news is that positive perception can be taught. "We can make ourselves more or less easily hurt by how we think about things," Bonanno said. In research at Columbia, the neuroscientist Kevin Ochsner has shown that teaching people to think of adversity in different ways—to reframe it in positive terms when the initial response is negative, or in a less emotional way when the initial response is emotionally “hot”—changes how they experience and react to the adversity.

【1】According to the passage, resilience is an individual's ability________.

A. to think critically   B. to decide one’s own fate

C. to live a better life   D. to recover from adversity

【2】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The psychologists   B. The resilient children

C. Positive elements   D. Internal locus of control

【3】According to Paragraph 4, we can learn that____________.

A. your positive perception may turn adversity around

B. stressful events are more predictive than delightful events

C. experiencing adversity predicts that you will go on suffering

D. a negative response doesn't guarantee you will suffer all the time

【4】What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?

A. To teach people how to be resilient.

B. To encourage people to live through adversity.

C. To indicate people’s perception varies from each other.

D. To compare different research findings about resilience.

24、If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage of Dunhuang Mogao Caves in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.

Born in Beijing and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang, in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. The 1,653­year­old Dunhuang Mogao Caves are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square metres of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduating from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.

In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Caves, but found Fan firmly in their way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,” she said.

Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimise damage, we can’t completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”

Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up seldom with her accompany. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I’m full of guilt,” she said. Fan, 81, retired four years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.

【1】When was Fan separated from her husband?

A．In 1967.

B．In 1986.

C．In 1963.

D．In the late 1990s.

【2】What does the phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Go to a place.

B．Reject something.

C．Give in to something.

D．Be in favour of something.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The history of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.

B．The attractions of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.

C．The appeal for the protection of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.

D．Fan’s devotion to preserving Dunhuang Mogao Caves.

【4】What kind of person do you think Fan is?

A．Devoted.

B．Considerate.

C．Kind.

D．Humorous.

25、I was sitting on a medical table. Beside me was a woman in scrubs (手术服) talking about the ______ weather recently. I ______ all the other people laying back on their medical tables too. Each one of us had a ______ in our arms with a long tube running down from it ______ a plastic bag below. Each one of us had come to ______ blood to help others, make the world a better place, and perhaps even ______ a life.

It was the local blood drive and I had driven 12 miles across ______ roads to get there. I tried never to ______ one even in the wintertime. ______ all the time and effort it took, I felt ______ to be able to give this gift back to others. I had been ______ with so much in this life: a loving family, ______ friends, adorable pets, a comfy home, and enough money to ______ my needs. The gifts I had been given felt wonderful, ______ the one thing that brought me more ______ than anything else was giving something back. The more you ______ , the more you get in ______.

There are so many ______ you can give in this life too: a smile, a few dollars, a caring letter or e-mail, and even a pint of blood. Each one of them is ______ and precious. May you fill your life with giving then. May you fill your life with ______.

【1】

A．good

B．cold

C．dry

D．warm

【2】

A．looked back on

B．looked down on

C．looked up at

D．looked around at

【3】

A．card

B．needle

C．tube

D．thread

【4】

A．filling

B．holding

C．containing

D．pouring

【5】

A．distribute

B．donate

C．send

D．receive

【6】

A．save

B．influence

C．change

D．start

【7】

A．short

B．snowy

C．smooth

D．steady

【8】

A．catch

B．ignore

C．miss

D．lose

【9】

A．In addition to

B．With regard to

C．For the sake of

D．In spite of

【10】

A．upset

B．surprised

C．confident

D．delighted

【11】

A．blessed

B．given

C．perceived

D．got

【12】

A．persistent

B．ambitious

C．faithful

D．mischievous

【13】

A．identify

B．balance

C．match

D．meet

【14】

A．otherwise

B．so

C．yet

D．for

【15】

A．hope

B．happiness

C．challenge

D．courage

【16】

A．absorb

B．cherish

C．devote

D．acknowledge

【17】

A．return

B．reply

C．time

D．control

【18】

A．prizes

B．gifts

C．donations

D．suggestions

【19】

A．priceless

B．necessary

C．interesting

D．natural

【20】

A．passion

B．luck

C．dreams

D．love

26、假设你是晨光中学高一（3）班李津，你校将在下周五举办“校园艺术节（Campus Art Festival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加，邮件的内容包括：

1.介绍你选择参加的活动（如唱歌、书法、绘画、舞蹈、乐器等）；2.说明参加该活动的理由；3.邀请他参加校园艺术节。

注意：1.词数不少于100；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Lijin